Page 262 of 380
8-19 1. Engine oil filter cover 2. Bolt (× 3)
3. Engine oil filter element 4. O-ring
1. Couvercle du filtre à huile de moteur 2. Boulon (× 3)
3.Élément du filtre à huile de moteur
4. Joint torique
1. Tapa del filtro de aceite de motor 2. Perno (× 3)
3. Elemento del filtro de aceite de motor
4. Junta tórica
5. Remove the oil filter cover by removing the
bolts and then remove the oil filter element.
6. Clean the oil strainer and oil filter element
with solvent.
7. Check the O-ring for damage and replace it if
necessary.
8. Install the oil filter element and O-ring.
9. Install the oil filter cover by installing the bolts.
10. Install the oil strainer, compression spring, O-
ring and drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt and
oil filter cover bolts to the specified torques.CAUTION:_ Before installing the drain bolt, be sure to in-
stall the O-ring, compression spring and oil
strainer. _
U5NF63.book Page 19 Wednesday, March 12, 2003 10:06 AM
Page 266 of 380
8-23
CAUTION:_
In order to prevent clutch slippage (since
the engine oil also lubricates the clutch),
do not mix any chemical additives. Do not
use oils with a diesel specification of
“CD” or oils of a higher quality than spec-
ified. In addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or higher.
Make sure that no foreign material enters
the crankcase.
_12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for seve-
ral minutes while checking it for oil leakage. If
oil is leaking, immediately turn the engine off
and check for the cause.
13. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil
level and correct it if necessary.
U5NF63.book Page 23 Wednesday, March 12, 2003 10:06 AM
Page 272 of 380

8-29 1. Air filter case check hose
1. Flexible de contrôle du boîtier du filter à air
1. Manguito de retención de la caja del filtro de aire
1. Air filter case cover
2. Screw (× 5)
1. Couvercle du boîtier de filtre à air
2. Vis (× 5)
1. Tapa de la caja del filtro de aire
2. Tornillo (× 5)
EBU01184
Air filter cleaningNOTE:_ There is a check hose at the bottom of the air filter
case. If dust or water collects in this hose, empty
the hose and clean the air filter element and air fil-
ter case. _1. Remove the seat. (See page 4-27 for seat re-
moval and installation procedures.)
2. Remove the air filter case cover by removing
the screws.
3. Remove the air filter element.
4. Remove the air filter element from the frame.
5. Wash the air filter element gently but thor-
oughly in solvent.
WARNING
_ Always use parts cleaning solvent to clean the
air filter element. Never use low flash point sol-
vents or gasoline to clean the air filter element
because the engine could catch fire or ex-
plode. _
U5NF63.book Page 29 Wednesday, March 12, 2003 10:06 AM
Page 276 of 380
8-33
NOTE:_ The air filter element should be cleaned every 20–
40 hours. It should be cleaned and lubricated more
often if the machine is operated in extremely dusty
areas. Each time air filter element maintenance is
performed, check the air inlet to the air filter case
for obstructions. Check the air filter element rubber
joint to the carburetor and manifold fittings for an
airtight seal. Tighten all fittings securely to avoid
the possibility of unfiltered air entering the engine. _CAUTION:_ Never operate the engine with the air filter ele-
ment removed. This will allow unfiltered air to
enter, causing rapid engine wear and possible
engine damage. Additionally, operation with-
out the air filter element will affect carburetor
jetting with subsequent poor performance and
possible engine overheating. _
U5NF63.book Page 33 Wednesday, March 12, 2003 10:06 AM
Page 344 of 380
8-101
EBU00440
Troubleshooting chart1. Fuel
Check if there is fuel
in the fuel tank.There is fuel.Turn the fuel
cock to “OFF”.No fuel.Fuel cock
clogged.
Clean fuel
cock. Some fuel.Turn the fuel
cock to “RES”.Restart engine.
No fuel.Supply fuel.
2. Compression
Use the electric starter
to see if there is
compression.There is compression.
Compression normal.
No compression.Ask a Yamaha dealer to
inspect.
3. Ignition
Remove plug and
check electrodes.WetWipe clean with dry cloth.
DryAttach plug cap and
ground to chassis.Use the
electric starter.Spark good.Ignition system
normal.
Spark weak.
Adjust plug gap
or replace plug. No spark.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to
inspect. 4. Battery
Use the electric
starter.Engine turns over
quickly.Battery good.
Engine turns over
slowly.Check fluid, recharge,
check connections.Check fuel
flow.
Turn the fuel
cock to “ON”.
Remove the
fuel hose.
U5NF63.book Page 101 Wednesday, March 12, 2003 10:06 AM