Page 38 of 104

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly,
even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or
loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual
inspection, to check the following points before each ride.
EAU03439
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
•Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Fuel•Refuel if necessary. 3-3 — 3-4, 3-10 — 3-11
•Check fuel line for leakage.
•Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil•If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 6-13 — 6-15
•Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Final transmission oil•Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-16
•Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant•If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 6-17
•Check cooling system for leakage.
•Check operation.
•If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Front brake•Check fluid level in reservoir. 3-9, 6-23 — 6-25
•If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
•Check hydraulic system for leakage.
•Check operation.
•If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Rear brake•Check fluid level in reservoir. 3-9, 6-23 — 6-25
•If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
•Check hydraulic system for leakage.
4-1
Page 50 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
•Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
√√√√√ √7 * Rear brake(See NOTE on page 6-4.)
•Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
8 * Brake hoses•Check for cracks or damage.√√√√ √•Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-4.) Every 4 years
9 * Wheels•Check runout and for damage.√√√√
•Check tread depth and for damage.
10 * Tires•Replace if necessary.
√√√√ √
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.
11 * Wheel bearings•Check bearing for looseness or damage.√√√√
12 * Steering bearings•Check bearing play and steering for roughness.√√√√√•Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 20,000 km
13 * Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are
√√√√ √
properly tightened.
14 Sidestand, Centerstand•Check operation.
√√√√ √
•Lubricate.
15 * Sidestand switch•Check operation.√√√√√ √
16 * Front fork•Check operation and for oil leakage.√√√√
17 * Shock absorber assemblies•Check operation and shock absorbers for oil leakage.√√√√
18 * Carburetor•Adjust engine idling speed.√√√√√ √
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1
ANNUAL
CHECK
10 20 30 40
6-3
Page 89 of 104

SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7 Long-term
Before storing your scooter for several
months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
"Care" section of this chapter.
2. Drain the carburetor float chamber
by loosening the drain bolt; this will
prevent fuel deposits from building
up. Pour the drained fuel into the
fuel tank.
3. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
4. Perform the following steps to
protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap and
spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit
sparking during the next step.)d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from
the spark plug, and then install
the spark plug and the spark
plug cap.
EWA00003
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turning
the engine over.
5. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sidestand/
centerstand.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the scooter so that both of its
wheels are off the ground.
Alternatively, turn the wheels a
little every month in order to
prevent the tires from becoming
degraded in one spot.
WARNING
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
8. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an
excessively cold or warm place
(less than 0 °C or more than 30
°C). For more information on
storing the battery, see page
6-30.
NOTE :
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the scooter.
7-4
Page 93 of 104

SPECIFICATIONS
8
Transmission oil:
Type Engine oil SAE 10W30
(API SE)
Total amount 0.25L
Coolant system capacity:
(including all routes)1.6L
Air filter:Wet type element.
Fuel:
Recommended fuel REGULAR UNLEADED
GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity 10.9L
Carburetor:
Type / quantity TK5SE x 1
Manufacturer TK
Spark plug:
Type / Manufacturer DR8EA / NGK
Spark plug gap 0.6—0.7 mm
Clutch type:Dry, centrifugal automatic
Transmission:
Primary reduction system Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio 40/15 (2.666)
Secondary reduction system Helical gear
Secondary reduction ratio 37/12 (3.083)
Transmission type V-belt automatic
Operation Centrifugal automatic typeChassis:
Frame type Steel tube underbone
Caster angle ((degree)) 26°
Trail 90 mm
Tires:
Front:
Type Tubeless
Size 120/80-14 58P
Manufacturer / Model MICHELIN / PILOT CITY TL
Rear:
Type Tubeless
Size 150/70-14 66P
Manufacturer / Model MICHELIN / PILOT CITY TL
Maximum load * 202 Kg
Air pressure (cold tire):
Up to 90 kg load*
Front 180 kpa (1.8 kgf/cm
2, 1.8 Bar)
Rear 190 kpa (1.9 kgf/cm2, 1.9 Bar)
90 kg load — 160 kg load *
Front 180 kpa (1.8 kgf/cm
2, 1.8 Bar)
Rear 200 kpa (2.0 kgf/cm2, 2.0 Bar)
160 kg load — maximum
load *
Front 190 kpa (1.9 kgf/cm
2, 1.9 Bar)
Rear 220 kpa (2.2 kgf/cm2, 2.2 Bar)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories.
8-2