Page 48 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU00464
Safety is an obligation of the owner.
Periodic inspection, adjustment and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the
safest and most efficient condition pos-
sible. The most important points of ins-
pection, adjustment, and lubrication are
explained on the following pages.
The intervals given in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart should be
simply considered as a general guide
under normal riding conditions. However,
DEPENDING ON THE WEATHER,
TERRAIN, GEOGRAPHICAL LOCA-
TION, AND INDIVIDUAL USE, THE
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS MAY
NEED TO BE SHORTENED.
EW000060
If you are not familiar with scooter
maintenance work, have a Yamaha
dealer do it for you.
WARNING
EAU00466
EW000061
This scooter is designed for use on
paved roads only. If this scooter is
operated in abnormally dusty,
muddy or wet conditions, the air filter
element should be cleaned or
replaced more frequently, otherwise
rapid engine wear may result.
Consult a Yamaha dealer for proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING
EAUT0027*
Owner's tool kit
The owner's tool kit is located inside the
front storage compartment A. (See
page 3-12 for front storage
compartment opening procedures.)
The service information included in this
manual and the tools provided in the
owner's tool kit are intended to assist
you in the performance of preventive
maintenance and minor repairs.
However, additional tools such as a
torque wrench may be necessary to
perform certain maintenance work
correctly.
NOTE :
If you do not have the tools or
experience required for a particular job,
have a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
EW000063
Modifications not approved by
Yamaha may cause loss of perfor-
mance and render the vehicle unsafe
for use. Consult a Yamaha dealer
before attempting any changes.
WARNING
6-1
Page 63 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU04228
Final transmission oil
The final transmission case must be
checked for oil leakage before each
ride. If any leakage is found, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair the
scooter. In addition, the final transmis-
sion oil must be changed as follows at
the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine, warm it up by
riding the scooter for several mi-
nutes, and then stop the engine.
2. Place the scooter on the
centerstand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final
transmission case to collect the
used oil.4. Remove the oil filler cap and drain
bolt to drain the oil from the final
transmission case.
5. Install the final transmission oil
drain bolt, and then tighten it to
the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Final transmission oil drain bolt:
22 Nm (2.2 m
•kgf)
6. Add the specified amount of the
recommended final transmission
oil, and then install and tighten the
oil filler cap.
1. Final transmission oil filler cap1. Final transmission oil drain bolt
Recommended final transmission
oil:
See page 8-2.
Oil quantity:
0.25 L
EWA00062
•Make sure that no foreign
material enters the final trans-
mission case.
•Make sure that no oil gets on
the tire or wheel.
7. Check the final transmission case
for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
check for the cause.
WARNING
6-16
1
ZAUM0441
11
ZAUM0442
Page 68 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU00637
Adjusting the valve clea-
rance
The valve clearance changes with use,
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture
and/or engine noise. To prevent this
from occurring, the valve clearance
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
EAU04551*
Tires
To maximize the performance,
durability, and safe operation of your
scooter, note the following points
regarding the specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be checked
and, if necessary, adjusted before each
ride.
EW000082
•The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
•The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger,
cargo, and accessories
approved for this model.
WARNING
Maximum load* 202 k g
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories
6-21
0 12
3
4
ZAUM0053
Tire air pressure
(measured on cold tires)
Load* Front Rear
Up to 90 kg*180 kPa
1.8 kgf/cm
2
1.8 bar190 kPa
1.9 kgf/cm
2
1.9 bar
90 kg ~ 160 kg load*
180 kPa
1.8 kgf/cm2
1.8 bar200 kPa
2.0 kgf/cm
2
2.0 bar
160 kg ~
maximum load*
190 kPa
1.9 kgf/cm2
1.9 bar220 kPa
2.2 kgf/cm
2
2.2 bar
Page 69 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6 Tire inspection
The tires must be checked before each
ride. If the center tread depth reaches
the specified limit, if the tire has a nail
or glass fragments in it, or if the sidewall
is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer re-
place the tire immediately.
EW000077
Because loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking, per-
formance and safety characteristics of
your scooter, you should keep the
following precautions in mind.
•NEVER OVERLOAD THE SCOO-
TER! Operation of an overloaded
scooter may result in tire damage,
loss of control, or severe injury.
Make sure that the total weight of
rider, cargo, and accessories
does not exceed the specified
maximum load for the vehicle.
•Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift
during a ride.
•Securely pack the heaviest items
close to the center of the scooter
and distribute the weight evenly
on both sides.
•Adjust the suspension and tire air
pressure with regard to the load.
•Check the tire condition and air
pressure before each ride.
WARNING
1. Tire tread depth
2. Sidewall
Tire information
This scooter is equipped with tubeless
tires.
Front
Manufacturer Size Type
MICHELIN 120/80-14 58P PILOT CITY TL
Rear
Manufacturer Size Type
MICHELIN 150/70-14 66P PILOT CITY TL
Minimum tire tread depth
(front and rear)1.6 mm
NOTE :
The tire tread depth limits may differ
from country to country. Always comply
with the local regulations.
EAU00683
EW000079
•Have a Yamaha dealer replace
excessively worn tires. Besides
being illegal, operating the
scooter with excessively worn
tires decreases riding stability
and can lead to loss of control.
•The replacement of all wheel
and brake related parts,
including the tires, should be
left to a Yamaha dealer, who has
the necessary professional
knowledge and experience.
WARNING
6-22
1
2
ZAUM0054
Page 70 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03773
Cast wheels
To maximize the performance,
durability, and safe operation of your
scooter, note the following points
regarding the specified wheels.
•The wheel rims should be
checked for cracks, bends or
warpage before each ride. If any
damage is found, have a Yamaha
dealer replace the wheel. Do not
attempt even the smallest repair
to the wheel. A deformed or
cracked wheel must be replaced.
•The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An
unbalanced wheel can result in
poor performance, adverse
handling characteristics, and a
shortened tire life.
•Ride at moderate speeds after
changing a tire since the tire sur-
face must first be "broken in" for it
to develop its optimal
characteristics.
EAUM0056
Adjusting the front and rear
brake lever free play
The front and rear brake lever free play
should measure 2 — 5 mm as shown.
Periodically check the front and rear
brake lever free play and, if necessary,
have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
EW000100
An incorrect brake lever free play
indicates a hazardous condition in
the brake system. Do not operate the
scooter until the brake system has
been checked or repaired by a
Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
a. Front brake free playa. Rear brake free play
6-23
a
ZAUM0107
a
ZAUM0108
Page 73 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU02962
Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the cables
and cable ends should be lubricated if
necessary. If a cable is damaged or does
not move smoothly, have a Yamaha dea-
ler check or replace it.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
EW000112
Damage to the outer sheath may
interfere with proper cable operation
and will cause the inner cable to rust.
Replace a damaged cable as soon
as possible to prevent unsafe con-
ditions.
WARNING
EAU04034
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable
The operation of the throttle grip should
be checked before each ride. In addi-
tion, the cable should be lubricated or
replaced at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance chart.
EAU03118
Lubricating the front and
rear brake levers
The pivoting points of the front and rear
brake levers must be lubricated at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
6-26
ZAUM0061
Page 74 of 104
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03371
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand
The operation of the centerstand and
sidestand should be checked before
each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-
metal contact surfaces should be
lubricated if necessary.
EW000114
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or
repair it.
1. Sidestand 1. Centerstand
WARNING
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
EAU02939
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
EW000115
Securely support the scooter so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
WARNING
6-27
1
ZAUM0454
1
ZAUM0455
Page 75 of 104

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6 To check the operation
1. Place the scooter on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright po-
sition.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the
handlebars several times to check
if the front fork compresses and
rebounds smoothly.
EC000098
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or
repair it.
CAUTION:
EAU00794
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as
follows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine
to raise the front wheel off the
ground.
EW000115
Securely support the scooter so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
WARNING
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them
forward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the
steering.
6-28
ZAUM0456ZAUM0457