PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU04228
Final transmission oil
The final transmission case must be
checked for oil leakage before each
ride. If any leakage is found, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair the
scooter. In addition, the final transmis-
sion oil must be changed as follows at
the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine, warm it up by
riding the scooter for several mi-
nutes, and then stop the engine.
2. Place the scooter on the
centerstand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final
transmission case to collect the
used oil.4. Remove the oil filler cap and drain
bolt to drain the oil from the final
transmission case.
5. Install the final transmission oil
drain bolt, and then tighten it to
the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Final transmission oil drain bolt:
22 Nm (2.2 m
•kgf)
6. Add the specified amount of the
recommended final transmission
oil, and then install and tighten the
oil filler cap.
1. Final transmission oil filler cap1. Final transmission oil drain bolt
Recommended final transmission
oil:
See page 8-2.
Oil quantity:
0.25 L
EWA00062
•Make sure that no foreign
material enters the final trans-
mission case.
•Make sure that no oil gets on
the tire or wheel.
7. Check the final transmission case
for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
check for the cause.
WARNING
6-16
1
ZAUM0441
11
ZAUM0442
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
63. Pull the sponge material out along
with the mesh sheet, clean it with
solvent, and then squeeze the
remaining solvent out.
4. Check the sponge material for
damage and replace it if
necessary.
5. Allow the sponge material to dry.
6. Apply oil of the recommended
type to the entire surface of the
sponge material, and then
squeeze the excess oil out.
NOTE :
The sponge material should be wet but
not dripping.
Recommended oil:
Engine oil
7. Insert the sponge material into the
air filter case.
8. Install the air filter case cover by
installing the screws.
Cleaning the V-belt case air filter
element
1. Remove the V-belt case air filter
cover by removing the screws.
1. V-belt case air filter cover
2. Screw (x3)
6-19
ZAUM0447
21
ZAUM0448
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6Observe these precautions:
•When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the brake
fluid reservoir is level.
•Use only the recommended
quality brake fluid, otherwise the
rubber seals may deteriorate,
causing leakage and poor braking
performance.
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
1. Minimum level mark
•Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performance.
•Be careful that water does not
enter the brake fluid reservoir
when refilling. Water will
significantly lower the boiling point
of the fluid and may result in vapor
lock.
•Brake fluid may deteriorate
painted surfaces or plastic parts.
Always clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
•As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to
gradually go down. However, if the
brake fluid level goes down
suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
EAUM0008*
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake fluid at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart. In addition, have the
brake hoses replaced every four years
or whenever they are damaged or
leaking.
6-25
MIN1
ZAUM0452
REAR
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU02962
Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the cables
and cable ends should be lubricated if
necessary. If a cable is damaged or does
not move smoothly, have a Yamaha dea-
ler check or replace it.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
EW000112
Damage to the outer sheath may
interfere with proper cable operation
and will cause the inner cable to rust.
Replace a damaged cable as soon
as possible to prevent unsafe con-
ditions.
WARNING
EAU04034
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable
The operation of the throttle grip should
be checked before each ride. In addi-
tion, the cable should be lubricated or
replaced at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance chart.
EAU03118
Lubricating the front and
rear brake levers
The pivoting points of the front and rear
brake levers must be lubricated at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
6-26
ZAUM0061
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03371
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand
The operation of the centerstand and
sidestand should be checked before
each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-
metal contact surfaces should be
lubricated if necessary.
EW000114
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or
repair it.
1. Sidestand 1. Centerstand
WARNING
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
EAU02939
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
EW000115
Securely support the scooter so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
WARNING
6-27
1
ZAUM0454
1
ZAUM0455
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7 Long-term
Before storing your scooter for several
months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
"Care" section of this chapter.
2. Drain the carburetor float chamber
by loosening the drain bolt; this will
prevent fuel deposits from building
up. Pour the drained fuel into the
fuel tank.
3. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
4. Perform the following steps to
protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap and
spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit
sparking during the next step.)d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from
the spark plug, and then install
the spark plug and the spark
plug cap.
EWA00003
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turning
the engine over.
5. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sidestand/
centerstand.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the scooter so that both of its
wheels are off the ground.
Alternatively, turn the wheels a
little every month in order to
prevent the tires from becoming
degraded in one spot.
WARNING
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
8. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an
excessively cold or warm place
(less than 0 °C or more than 30
°C). For more information on
storing the battery, see page
6-30.
NOTE :
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the scooter.
7-4
INDEX
A
Acceleration and deceleration ............. 5-3
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements, cleaning ....................... 6-18
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ................... 3-7
Auxiliary DC jack ............................... 3-18
Anti-theft device housing ................... 3-14
B
Battery .............................................. 6-29
Battery voltage / coolant
temperature gauge ......................... 3-3
Brake fuid level, checking ................. 6-24
Brake fluid, changing ........................ 6-25
Bake lever, front .................................. 3-9
Brake lever, rear .................................. 3-9
Brake levers, lubricating .................... 6-26
Brake pads, checking ........................ 6-24Braking ................................................ 5-3
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ...... 6-26
Carburator, adjusting ......................... 6-20
Care .................................................... 7-1
Catalytic converter ............................ 3-11
Centerstand and sidestand, checking
and lubricating .............................. 6-27
Conversion table ................................. 8-4
Coolant .............................................. 6-17
Cowlings and panels, removing
and installing .................................. 6-5
E
Engine break-in ................................... 5-4
Engine oil .......................................... 6-13
F
Final transmission oil ........................ 6-16
Front and rear brake lever free play,
adjusting ....................................... 6-23
Front fork, checking ........................... 6-27
Fuel ................................................... 3-10
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing .... 5-4
Fuel gauge .......................................... 3-3
Fuel tank cap .................................... 3-10Fuses, replacing ................................ 6-30
H
Handlebar switches ............................. 3-8
Dimmer switch ............................... 3-8
Engine stop switch ......................... 3-8
Horn switch .................................... 3-8
Hazard switch ................................ 3-9
Pass switch .................................... 3-8
Start switch .................................... 3-8
Turn signal switch ........................... 3-8
Headlight bulb, replacing ................... 6-32
I
Identification number ........................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............. 3-16
Indicator lights ..................................... 3-2
High beam indicator light ............... 3-2
Low beam indicator light ................ 3-2
Turn signal indicator lights .............. 3-2
K
Key identification number .................... 9-1
L
License plate liht bulb, replacing ....... 6-35