TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION ............. 1-1
DESCRIPTION ............................. 2-1
Left view ..................................... 2-1
Right view................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ........... 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ................................ 3-1
Main switch/steering lock .......... 3-1
Indicator lights ........................... 3-2
Speedometer unit ...................... 3-2
Handlebar switches ................... 3-3
Clutch lever ............................... 3-4
Shift pedal ................................. 3-4
Brake lever ................................ 3-4
Brake pedal ............................... 3-5
Fuel tank cap ............................. 3-5
Fuel ........................................... 3-6
Fuel cock ................................... 3-6
Starter (choke) knob “
1
” .......... 3-7
Kickstarter ................................. 3-8
Seat ........................................... 3-8
Helmet holder ............................ 3-9
Shock absorber ......................... 3-9
Carrier ....................................... 3-9
Luggage strap holders ............ 3-10
Sidestand ................................ 3-10Ignition circuit cut-off system ... 3-11
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ........ 4-1
Pre-operation check list ............ 4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS .......................... 5-1
Starting a cold engine ............... 5-1
Starting a warm engine ............. 5-2
Shifting ...................................... 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ............................ 5-3
Engine break-in ......................... 5-3
Parking ...................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR ........................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ......................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart ....................... 6-2
Removing and installing the
cowling and panels ................. 6-5
Checking the spark plug ........... 6-6
Engine oil and oil filter
element ................................... 6-7
Cleaning the air filter element
and check hose ..................... 6-10
Adjusting the carburetor .......... 6-12Adjusting the engine idling
speed .................................... 6-12
Adjusting the throttle cable free
play ....................................... 6-13
Adjusting the valve
clearance .............................. 6-13
Tires ........................................ 6-13
Spoke wheels .......................... 6-16
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ....................................... 6-16
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ....................................... 6-17
Adjusting the brake pedal
position and free play ............ 6-18
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch .................................... 6-19
Checking the front brake pads
and rear brake shoes ............ 6-19
Checking the brake fluid
level ....................................... 6-20
Changing the brake fluid ......... 6-21
Drive chain slack ..................... 6-21
Lubricating the drive chain ...... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
cables .................................... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ........... 6-24
DESCRIPTION
2-3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
12 3 4
567
8
9
1. Clutch lever (page 3-4)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-3)
3. Speedometer unit (page 3-2)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-1)
5. Indicator lights (page 3-2)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 3-3)
7. Brake lever (page 3-4)
8. Throttle grip (page 6-13)9. Fuel tank cap (page 3-5)
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-1
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
EAU10460
Main switch/steering lock
The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
EAU10510
ON
All electrical systems are supplied with
power, and the headlight, meter light-
ing, taillight and position lights come
on, and the engine can be started. The
key cannot be removed.
EAU10660
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EAU10710
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
To lock the steering
Turn the handlebars all the way to the
left or right.
1. Push the key in from the “OFF” po-
sition, release it, and then turn it to
“LOCK”.
2. Remove the key.To unlock the steering
Insert the key and turn it to “OFF”.
WARNING
EWA10070
Never turn the key to “LOCK” while
the motorcycle is moving.
LOCKOFFON
1. Push.
2. Release.
3. Turn.
12
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-5
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
EAU12941
Brake pedal
The brake pedal is on the right side of
the motorcycle. To apply the rear
brake, press down on the brake pedal.
EAU32280
Fuel tank cap
To remove the fuel tank cap
1. Insert the key into the lock and turn
it 1/3 turn counterclockwise.
2. Turn the fuel tank cap 1/3 turn
counterclockwise and pull it off.
To install the fuel tank cap
1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the
tank opening with the key inserted
in the lock, and then turn the cap 1/
3 turn clockwise.
2. Turn the key 1/3 turn clockwise,
and then remove it.
NOTE:
The fuel tank cap cannot be installedunless the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly installed and locked.
WARNING
EWA10120
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed and locked before
riding.
1. Brake pedal
1
1. Fuel tank cap
2. Unlock.
1
2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-9
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
EAU14280
Helmet holder
To open the helmet holder, insert the
key into the lock, and then turn the key
as shown.
To lock the helmet holder, place it in the
original position, and then remove the
key.
WARNING
EWA10160
Never ride with a helmet attached to
the helmet holder, since the helmet
may hit objects, causing loss of con-
trol and possibly an accident.
EAU15090
Shock absorber
WARNING
EWA10220
This shock absorber contains highly
pressurized nitrogen gas. For prop-
er handling, read and understand
the following information before
handling the shock absorber. The
manufacturer cannot be held re-
sponsible for property damage or
personal injury that may result from
improper handling.
Do not tamper with or attempt to
open the gas cylinder.
Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber to an open flame or other
high heat sources, otherwise it
may explode due to excessive
gas pressure.
Do not deform or damage the
gas cylinder in any way, as this
will result in poor damping per-
formance.
Always have a Yamaha dealer
service the shock absorber.
EAU15110
Carrier
WARNING
EWA10170
Do not exceed the load limit of
3 kg (7 lb) for the carrier.
Do not exceed the maximum
load of 180 kg (397 lb) for the ve-
hicle.
1. Helmet holder
1
1. Carrier
1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-16
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
EAU21940
Spoke wheels
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your motorcy-
cle, note the following points regarding
the specified wheels.
The wheel rims should be checked
for cracks, bends or warpage, and
the spokes for looseness or dam-
age before each ride. If any dam-
age is found, have a Yamaha
dealer replace the wheel. Do not
attempt even the smallest repair to
the wheel. A deformed or cracked
wheel must be replaced.
The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An
unbalanced wheel can result in
poor performance, adverse han-
dling characteristics, and a short-
ened tire life.
Ride at moderate speeds after
changing a tire since the tire sur-
face must first be “broken in” for it
to develop its optimal characteris-
tics.
EAU22040
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play
The clutch lever free play should mea-
sure 10.0–15.0 mm (0.39–0.59 in) as
shown. Periodically check the clutch le-
ver free play and, if necessary, adjust it
as follows.
1. Loosen the locknut at the clutch le-
ver.
2. To increase the clutch lever free
play, turn the adjusting bolt in di-
rection (a). To decrease the clutch
lever free play, turn the adjusting
bolt in direction (b).3. If the specified clutch lever free
play could be obtained as de-
scribed above, tighten the locknut
and skip the rest of the procedure,
otherwise proceed as follows.
4. Fully turn the adjusting bolt at the
clutch lever in direction (a) to loos-
en the clutch cable.
5. Loosen the locknut at the crank-
case.
6. To increase the clutch lever free
play, turn the adjusting nut in direc-
tion (a). To decrease the clutch le-
ver free play, turn the adjusting nut
in direction (b).
1. Locknut (clutch lever)
2. Adjusting bolt
3. Clutch lever free play
1
2
3(a)
(b)
1. Locknut (crankcase)
2. Adjusting nut
(b)(a)
2
1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
7. Tighten the locknut at the clutch le-
ver and the crankcase.
EAU22091
Adjusting the brake lever free
play
The brake lever free play should mea-
sure 5.0–8.0 mm (0.20–0.31 in) as
shown. Periodically check the brake le-
ver free play and, if necessary, adjust it
as follows.
1. Loosen the locknut at the brake le-
ver.
2. To increase the brake lever free
play, turn the adjusting bolt in di-
rection (a). To decrease the brake
lever free play, turn the adjusting
bolt in direction (b).3. Tighten the locknut.
WARNING
EWA10630
After adjusting the brake lever
free play, check the free play
and make sure that the brake is
working properly.
A soft or spongy feeling in the
brake lever can indicate the
presence of air in the hydraulic
system. If there is air in the hy-
draulic system, have a Yamaha
dealer bleed the system before
operating the motorcycle. Air in
the hydraulic system will dimin-
ish the braking performance,
which may result in loss of con-
trol and an accident.
1. Locknut
2. Adjusting bolt
3. Brake lever free play
12
3
(b)
(a)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-18
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
EAU22191
Adjusting the brake pedal
position and free play
WARNING
EWA10670
It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer make these adjustments.
Brake pedal position
The top of the brake pedal should be
positioned approximately 15.0 mm
(0.59 in) below the top of the footrest.
Periodically check the brake pedal po-
sition and, if necessary, adjust it as fol-
lows.
1. Loosen the locknut at the brake
pedal.2. To raise the brake pedal, turn the
adjusting bolt in direction (a). To
lower the brake pedal, turn the ad-
justing bolt in direction (b).
3. Tighten the locknut.
WARNING
EWA11230
After adjusting the brake pedal posi-
tion, the brake pedal free play must
be adjusted.Brake pedal free play
The brake pedal free play should mea-
sure 20.0–30.0 mm (0.79–1.18 in) as
shown. Periodically check the brake
pedal free play and, if necessary, adjust
it as follows.
To increase the brake pedal free play,
turn the adjusting nut at the brake rod in
direction (a). To decrease the brake
pedal free play, turn the adjusting nut in
direction (b).
1. Brake pedal position
1
1. Locknut
2. Adjusting bolt
3. Brake pedal position
2 1
3
(a)
(b)
1. Brake pedal free play
1