Page 37 of 84

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU01118
EW000129
•Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer
regarding any control or
function that you do not
thoroughly understand.
•Never start the engine or
operate it in a closed area for
any length of time. Exhaust fu-
mes are poisonous, and
inhaling them can cause loss of
consciousness and death
within a short time. Always
make sure that there is
adequate ventilation.
•For safety, always start the
engine with the centerstand
down.
WARNING
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
PUSH
OPEN
ZAUM0253
5-1
EAU00415*
Starting the engine
1. Turn the key to "", then when the
oil level warning light comes on,
turn it to "
".
EC000045
If the oil level warning light does not
come on, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical circuit.
2. Turn the starter (choke) on and
completely close the throttle. (See
page 3-9 for starter (choke)
operation.)3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch or by pushing the
kickstarter lever down, while
applying the front or rear brake.
NOTE :
If the engine fails to start by pushing
the start switch, release the switch, wait
a few seconds, and then try again. Each
starting attempt should be as short as
possible to preserve the battery. Do not
crank the engine more than 5 seconds
on any one attempt. If the engine does
not start with the starter motor, try using
the kickstarter.
4. After starting the engine, move the
starter (choke) lever back halfway.
ECA00045
For maximum engine life, never
accelerate hard when the engine is
cold!
Page 38 of 84
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU00433
Starting off
NOTE :
Before starting off, allow the engine to
warm up.
1. While pulling the rear brake lever
with your left hand and holding the
grab bar with your right hand,
push the scooter off the
centerstand.
2. Sit astride the seat, and then
adjust the rear view mirrors.
3. Switch the turn signal on.
4. Check for oncoming traffic, and
then slowly turn the throttle grip
(on the right) in order to take off.
5. Switch the turn signal off.
ZAUM0267
5-2
5. When the engine is warm, turn the
starter (choke) off.
NOTE :
The engine is warm when it responds
normally to the throttle with the starter
(choke) turned off.
EAU01258
Starting a warm engine
Follow the same procedure as for
starting a cold engine with the excep-
tion that the starter (choke) is not
required when the engine is warm.
Page 39 of 84
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU00435
Braking
1. Close the throttle completely.
2. Apply both front and rear brakes
simultaneously while gradually
increasing the pressure.
EW000057
•Avoid braking hard or suddenly
(especially when leaning over
to one side), otherwise the
scooter may skid or overturn.
•Railroad crossings, streetcar
rails, iron plates on road cons-
truction sites, and manhole
covers become extremely
slippery when wet. Therefore,
slow down when approaching
such areas and cross them with
caution.
•Keep in mind that braking on a
wet road is much more difficult.
•Ride slowly down a hill, as
braking downhill can be very
difficult.
ZAUM0269
WARNING
5-3
EAU00434
Acceleration and
deceleration
The speed can be adjusted by opening
and closing the throttle. To increase the
speed, turn the throttle grip in direction
a . To reduce the speed, turn the throttle
grip in direction b .
B
A
a b
ZAUM0268
Page 42 of 84

EAU00462
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ............ 6-2
Removing and installing cowling and panel ............ 6-5
Cowling A ................................................................ 6-5
Panel A .................................................................... 6-5
Checking the spark plug ......................................... 6-6
Final transmission oil .............................................. 6-7
Coolant .................................................................... 6-8
Cleaning the air filter element ................................. 6-9
Adjusting the carburetor ........................................ 6-10
Adjusting the throttle cable free play ..................... 6-11
Tires ...................................................................... 6-11
Wheels .................................................................. 6-13
Adjusting the front and rear brake lever
free play ................................................................ 6-13
Checking the front and rear brake pads ................ 6-14
Checking the brake fluid level ............................... 6-14
6 Changing the brake fluid ....................................... 6-15
Adjusting the autolube pump ................................ 6-15
Checking and lubricating the cables ..................... 6-16
Lubricating the front and rear brakes levers .......... 6-16
Checking and lubricating the centerstand ............. 6-16
Checking the front fork .......................................... 6-17
Checking the steering ........................................... 6-17
Checking the wheel bearings ................................ 6-18
Battery ................................................................... 6-18
Replacing the fuse ................................................ 6-20
Replacing a headlight bulb .................................... 6-20
Replacing tail/brake light bulb ............................... 6-21
Replacing a turn signal light bulb .......................... 6-22
Troubleshooting ..................................................... 6-22
Troubleshooting chart ............................................ 6-23
Engine overheating ............................................... 6-24
Page 44 of 84

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
1 * Fuel line• Check fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
2 Spark plug• Replace.√√√√ √
3 Air filter element• Clean.√√• Replace.√√
4 * Battery• Check electrolyte level and specific gravity.
√√√√ √
• Make sure that the breather hose is properly routed.
• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
√√√√√ √
5 * Front brake(See NOTE on page 6-4.)
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
√√√√√ √
6 * Rear brake(See NOTE on page 6-4.)
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
7 * Brake hoses• Check for cracks or damage.√√√√ √• Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-4.) Every 4 years
8 * Wheels• Check runout and for damage.√√√√
EAU03686
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE :
•The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead.
•From 30,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6,000 km.
•Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills.
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1
ANNUAL
CHECK
6121824
6-2
Page 45 of 84

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
• Check tread depth and for damage.
9 * Tires• Replace if necessary.
√√√√ √
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
10 * Wheel bearings• Check bearing for looseness or damage.√√√√
11 * Steering bearings• Check bearing play and steering for roughness.√√√√√• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 24,000 km
12 * Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are
√√√√ √
properly tightened.
13 Centerstand• Check operation.
√√√√ √
• Lubricate.
14 * Front fork• Check operation and for oil leakage.√√√√
15 * Shock absorber assembly• Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.√√√√
16 * Carburetor• Check starter (chocke) operation.
√√√√√ √
• Adjust engine idling speed.
17 * Autolube pump• Check operation.
√√√√
• Bleed if necessary.
18 Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage.√√ √• Change.√√√
19 * V-belt• Replace. Every 10,000 km
20 * Front and rear brake
• Check operation.√√√√√ √
switches
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1
ANNUAL
CHECK
6121824
6-3
Page 46 of 84
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03541*
NOTE :
•The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
•Hydraulic brake service
•Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
•Every two years change the brake fluid.
•Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
21 Moving parts and cables• Lubricate.√√√√ √
22 *Lights, signals• Check operation.
√√√√√ √
and switches• Adjust headlight beam.
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1
ANNUAL
CHECK
6121824
6-4
Page 55 of 84

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAUM0056
Adjusting the front and rear
brake lever free play
The front and rear brake lever free play
should measure 10 — 20 mm as shown.
Periodically check the front and rear
brake lever free play and, if necessary,
have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
EW000100
An incorrect brake lever free play
indicates a hazardous condition in
the brake system. Do not operate the
scooter until the brake system has
been checked or repaired by a
Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
a
ZAUM0107
a
ZAUM0108
a Front brake lever free playa Rear brake lever free play
6-13
EAU03773
Cast wheels
To maximize the performance,
durability, and safe operation of your
scooter, note the following points
regarding the specified wheels.
•The wheel rims should be
checked for cracks, bends or
warpage before each ride. If any
damage is found, have a Yamaha
dealer replace the wheel. Do not
attempt even the smallest repair
to the wheel. A deformed or
cracked wheel must be replaced.
•The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An
unbalanced wheel can result in
poor performance, adverse
handling characteristics, and a
shortened tire life.
•Ride at moderate speeds after
changing a tire since the tire surface
must first be "broken in" for it to
develop its optimal characteristics.