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2004 VOLVO XC90
pg. 124 Maintenance
Reinforced lifting points
Working you your vehicle
Hoisting the vehicle
If a garage jack is used to lift the vehicle, the two jack attachments p\
oints should be used. They are
specially reinforced to bear the weight of the vehicle (see the illustr\
ation above). A garage jack can also
be placed under the front of the engine support frame. Take care not to \
damage the splash guard under
the engine. Ensure that the jack is positioned so that the vehicle canno\
t slide off it. Always use axle
stands or similar structures. The car's gross vehicle weight is between \
5770 lb (2630 kg) and 6080 lb
(2760 kg). Use a jack and stands rated for this weight.
If a two-post hoist is used to lift the vehicle, the front and rear lift\
arm pads should be centered under the
reinforced lift plates on the inboard edge of the sill rail (see illust\
ration).
Please note the following before you begin working on your vehicle:
Battery (see also
page 134 for more information on handling the battery)
l Ensure that the battery cables are correctly connected and tightened.
l Never disconnect the battery when the engine is running (e.g. when repl\
acing the battery).
l The battery contains acid that is both corrosive and poisonous. It is im\
portant that the battery is
handled in an environmentally friendly way. Let your Volvo retailer assi\
st you.
l Never use a fast charger to charge the battery. The battery cables shoul\
d be disconnected when
recharging.
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2004 VOLVO XC90
6. Dipstick - engine oil
7. Filler cap - engine oil
8. Washer fluid reservoir
9. Power steering fluid reservoir
10. Expansion tank - coolant
11. Data plate
12. Battery (under floor in rear cargo area)
WARNING!
The cooling fan (4) may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 min\
utes) after the engine has been
switched off.
pg. 127 Maintenance
Oil and fluids
Oil quality
Engine oil must meet the minimum ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACE\
A A1, API SJ, SJ/CF and
SJ/Energy Conserving.
Your Volvo has been certified to standards using ILSAC oil specification\
GF-2 5W-30. Volvo
recommends use of oil with a quality rating equal to or higher than ILSA\
C GF-2. Equivalent and better
oils include ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF, and SJ/Energy conserving. Lower qua\
lity oils may not offer the
same fuel economy, engine performance, or engine protection.
Volvo Cars recommends Castrol.
Depending on your driving habits, premium or synthetic oils may provide \
superior fuel economy and
engine protection. Consult your Volvo retailer for recommendations on pr\
emium or synthetic oils.
Oil additives must not be used.
NOTE: Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintena\
nce is carried out. This
oil is only used at customer request, at additional charge. Please consu\
lt your Volvo retailer.
Operation in hot climates.
When temperatures exceed 86° F (30° C) in your area, Volvo recom\
mends, for the protection of your
engine, that you use a heavier weight oil, such as SAE 10W-30. See the v\
iscosity chart below.
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Page 194 of 245
2004 VOLVO XC90
2 0 0 4
VOLVO XC90
Specifications
pg. 147 Specifications
Label information148
Dimensions and weights149
Capacities151
Lubricants152
Cooling system152
Suspension152
Electrical system154
Bulbs155
Engine specifications, Transmission156
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 148 Specifications
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2004 VOLVO XC90
5 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) *
The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The V\
IN is also stamped on the right
hand door pillar.
6 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA)\
and Ministry of
Transport (CMVSS) standards (Canada)
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evide\
nced by the certification label on
the facing side of the driverÕs door. For further information regardi\
ng these regulations, please consult
your Volvo retailer.
7 Child safety latch label
*The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) should always be quoted in al\
l correspondence concerning
your vehicle with the retailer and when ordering parts.
pg. 149 Specifications
Dimensions and weights
Dimensions Length 188.9 in (479.8 cm)
Width 74.7 in (189.8 cm)
Height 70.2 in (178.4 cm)
Wheelbase 112.5 in (285.7 cm)
Front track 64.3 in (163.4 cm)
Rear track 63.9 (162.4 cm)
Turning
circle 39-40 ft. (11.9-12.3 m)
Cargo capacity
With optional 3rd row of seats folded down:
5-seat: 41.6 cu ft (1178 litres)
7-seat: 43.3 cu ft (1225 litres)
Behind 1st row of seats, with 2nd (and optional 3rd) row of seats fold\
ed down:
5-seat: 84.9 cu ft (2403 litres)
7-seat: 85.1 cu ft (2410 litres)
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2004 VOLVO XC90
Behind 1st row of seats, with front passenger seat, 2nd row (and option\
al 3rd row) of seats folded
down:
5-seat: 92.0 cu ft (2606 litres)
7-seat: 93.2 cu ft (2640 litres)
pg. 150 Specifications
Weights
Gross vehicle weight*USACanada
5-seat, 5-cyl, FWD 5640
lbs -
5-seat, 5-cyl, AWD 5790
lbs 2630 kg
5-seat, 6-cyl, AWD 5900
lbs 2680 kg
7-seat, 5-cyl, FWD 5840
lbs -
7-seat, 5-cyl, AWD 6005
lbs 2720 kg
7-seat, 6-cyl, AWD 6080
lbs 2760 kg
Capacity weight
5-seat models 1160
lbs 525 kg
7-seat models 1210
lbs 550 kg
Permissible axle weight, front*
5-seat, 5-cyl, FWD 2680
lbs -
5-seat, 5-cyl, AWD 2730
lbs 1240 kg
5-seat, 6-cyl, AWD 2860
lbs 1300 kg
7-seat, 5-cyl, FWD 2710
lbs -
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2004 VOLVO XC90
7-seat, 5-cyl, AWD 2820
lbs 1280 kg
7-seat, 6-cyl, AWD 2880
lbs 1310 kg
FWD = Front Wheel Drive
AWD = All Wheel Drive
* Permissible axle weight or gross vehicle weight must never be exceeded\
. Permissible axle weight, rear* USA Canada
5-seat, 5-cyl, FWD 3060 lbs -
5-seat, 5-cyl, AWD 3150 lbs 1430 kg
5-seat, 6-cyl, AWD 3150 lbs 1430 kg
7-seat, 5-cyl, FWD 3170 lbs -
7-seat, 5-cyl, AWD 3240 lbs 1470 kg
7-seat, 6-cyl, AWD 3240 lbs 1470 kg
Curb weight
5-seat, FWD 4300-4330
lbs -
5-seat, AWD 4445-4625
lbs 2030-2100 kg
7-seat, FWD 4495-4525
lbs -
7-seat, AWD 4595-4775
lbs 2090-2160 kg
Max. roof load 220 lbs 100 kg
Trailer weight, w/o brakes 1650 lbs 750 kg
Trailer weight, with brakes
FWD 3970 lbs -
AWD 4960 lbs 2250 kg
Max. tongue weight 198 lbs 90 kg
pg. 151 Specifications
Capacities
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2004 VOLVO XC90
Fuel tank 19 US gals. (72 liters), minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON
91) - unleaded fuel (See also page 82)
Engine oil
B5254T2 6.1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
B6294T 7.1 US qts. (6.7 liters)
Transmission oil
Automatic (AW 55-50 5- speed) 7.9 US qts. (7.5 liters)
Automatic (GM 4-speed) 7.9 US qts. (7.5 liters)
Miscellaneous
Power steering 0.9 US qts. (0.9 liters)
Windshield washer reservoir 6.9 US qts. (6.5 liters)
Brake fluid 0.63 US qts. (0.6 liters)
Air conditioning system Front - 2.2 lb. (1 kg), Rear (option) 2.9 lb. (1.3 kg) R 134a
WARNING!
When adding accessories, equipment, luggage and other cargo to your vehi\
cle, the total capacity
weight must not be exceeded.
pg. 152 Specifications
Lubricants
Engine oil
Meeting minimum ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/\
CF and SJ/ Energy
Conserving.
Oil additives must not be used.
Transmission
Oil grade:
4-speed automatic (on models with 6-cylinder turbo engines):
Dexron III G (Volvo P/N 1161521).
5-speed automatic (on models with 5-cylinder turbo engines):
Volvo synthetic transmission oil Volvo P/N 1161540.
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Page 242 of 245
2004 VOLVO XC90
Use of Additives 85
V
Valet key
74
Vanity mirror
62
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
150
Vehicle loading
112
VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
150
Volvo and the environment
iii
W
W - Winter
91
Warning
25
Warning symbol in center of dashboard
25
Warranties
24
Washer fluid reservoir
128, 131
Washing the car
120
Waxing
119
Weights
151
Wheels
110
WHIPS
15
Windows
40
Windshield washer
34
Windshield washer fluid reservoir
131
Windshield wipers
34
Windshield wipers (rain sensor function)
34
Winter tires
110
Winter/Wet driving mode
105
Wiper blades
131
Back cover
Accessory Installation - Important Warning
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