New tires
Remember that tires are perishable goods. As of 2000, the manufacturing week and year will be indicated with 4 digits
(e.g. 1502 means that the tire illustrated was manufactured during week 15 of 2002).
Improving tire economy:
Maintain correct tire pressure. See the tire pressure label on the inside of the fuel filler door.
Drive smoothly: avoid fast starts, hard braking and tire screeching.
Tire wear increases with speed.
Correct front wheel alignment is very important.
Unbalanced wheels impair tire economy and driving comfort.
If tires are rotated, they must be kept on the same side of the car so that they revolve in the same direction as before
rotation.
Hitting curbs or potholes can damage the tires and/or wheels permanently.
Flat spots
All tires become warm during use. After cooling, when the vehicle is parked, the tires have a tendency to distort
slightly, forming flat spots. These flat spots can cause vibrations similar to the vibrations caused by unbalanced wheels.
They do, however, disappear when the tire warms up. The degree to which flat spots form depends on the type of cord
used in the tire. In cold weather, it takes longer for the tire to warm up and consequently longer for the flat spot to
disappear.
CAUTION:
The car must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire other than the one that came with
the car. The use of different size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
R-models only: 16" wheels may not be used. Consult your Volvo retailer about the types of wheels that may be
mounted on R-models.
pg. 109 Wheels and tires
Snow chains
Snow chains can be used on your Volvo with the following restrictions:
Snow chains should be installed on front wheels only. Use only Volvo approved snow chains.
Special snow chains must be mounted on 195/65 R15. For tires of other dimensions, consult your Volvo retailer.
If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires and wheels are installed and are of a size different than the original tires
and wheels, chains in some cases CANNOT be used. Sufficient clearances between chains and brakes, suspension and
body components must be maintained.
Some strap -on type chains will interfere with brake components and therefore CANNOT be used.
All Wheel Drive models : Snow chains should only be installed on the front wheels. Only chains adapted for AWD
models should be used.
NOTE: Consult your Volvo retailer for additional snow chain information
CAUTION:
Check local regulations regarding the use of snow chains before installing
Always follow the chain manufacturer's installation instructions carefully. Install chains as tightly as possible and
retighten periodically.
Never exceed the chain manufacturer's specified maximum speed limit. (Under no circumstances should you exceed 31
ProCarManuals.com
2 0 0 4
VOLVO S60
Specifications
pg. 145 Specifications
Label information 146
Dimensions and weights147
Capacities149
Lubricants150
Cooling system150
Three way catalytic converter151
Suspension152
Bulbs153
Electrical system154
Engine specifications155
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 146 Specifications
Label information
1 Vehicle Emission Control Information
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the
underside of the hood. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
2 Vacuum hose routing
(underside of hood)
3 Loads and Tire Pressures
(on inside of fuel filler door)
4 Model plate
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Codes for color and upholstery, etc. The plate is located in the engine
compartment, on the inside of the left front fender.
5 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) *
The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The VIN is also stamped on the right hand door
pillar.
6 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of Transport (CMVSS)
standards (Canada)
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the facing
side of the driver's door. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
ProCarManuals.com
Coolant Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
Volume 5 cyl. non-turbo
8.5 US qts. (8.0 liters)
5 cyl. turbo
9.3 US qts (8.8 liters)
The thermostat begins to open at 194°F (90° C).
pg. 151 Specifications
Three way catalytic converter
Three-way catalytic converter cautions
Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain engine malfunctions, particularly involving the electrical, fuel or
distributor ignition systems, may cause unusually high three-way catalytic converter temperatures. Do not continue to
operate your vehicle if you detect engine misfire, noticeable loss of power or other unusual operating conditions, such
as engine overheating or backfiring. A properly tuned engine will help avoid malfunctions that could damage the three-
way catalytic converter.
Do not park your car over combustible materials, such as grass or leaves, which can come into contact with the hot
exhaust system and cause such materials to ignite under certain wind and weather conditions.
Excessive starter cranking (in excess of one minute), or an intermittently firing or flooded engine can cause three-
way catalytic converter or exhaust system overheating.
Remember that tampering or unauthorized modifications to the engine, the Electronic Control Module, or the vehicle
may be illegal and can cause three-way catalytic converter or exhaust system overheating. This includes:
- Altering fuel injection setting or components.
- Altering emission system components or location or removing components.
- Repeated use of leaded fuel.
NOTE: Unleaded fuel is required for cars with three-way catalytic converters.
pg. 152 Specifications
Suspension
Wheel dimension 15"16"
Rim diameter (mm) 415440
tire side diameter (mm) 515540
Toe-in front (degrees) 0.1°+/-0.1°0.1°+/-0.1°
Toe-in rear (degrees) 0.2°+/-0.2°0.2++/-0.2°
Toe-in front (mm)
rim measurement 2.2+/-0.72.3+/-0.8
tire side measurement 2.7+/-0.92.8+/-0.9
Toe-in rear (mm)
rim measurement 1.4+/-1.41.5+/-1.5
tire side measurement 1.8+/-1.81.9+/-1.9
Rear suspension
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
ProCarManuals.com
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
pg. 153 Specifications
Bulbs
BulbsOutputSocket
Low beam 55 WH 7
High beam 55 WHB3
Bi -Xenon headlights (option) 35 WD2R
Fog lights, front 55 WH 1*
Side indicator lamps P10 W-
Turn signals, parking lights, front 21 WPY
Turn signals, rear 21 WPY
Parking lights, rear 5 WBA 15 s
Brake light 21 WBA 15 s
Back up lights 21 WBA 15 s
Fog light/Parking lights, rear 5 WBA 15 s
License plate lighting 5 WW 2.1x9.5 d
Courtesy lighting, front 5 WSV 8.5
Trunk lighting 5 WSV 8.5
Glove compartment lighting 2 WBA 9 s
Vanity mirror 1.2 W
* H3 on R-models
pg. 154 Specifications
Electrical system
12-volt system with voltage controlled generator. Single wire system in which the chassis and engine block are used as
conductors, grounded on the chassis.
Battery
Voltage 12 V
Cold start capacity (CCA) 600 A
Reserve capacity (RC) 115 min
If you must replace your battery, be sure to replace it with a battery of the same cold start capacity and reserve
capacity as the original (See the decal on the battery).
Generator max. current 140 A
Starter motor, power 1.4 kW
Spark plugs P/N272313-8 or equivalent
ProCarManuals.com
Courtesy light58
Cruise control36
Cup holder61
Cup holder in rear seat61
Current fuel consumption35
D
Defroster47
Dimension designation (tires)108
Direction indicator137
Direction indicators32
Dolby Surround Pro Logic172
Door mirror defroster34
Door mirrors27
Driving economically83
DSTC28
Dual - threshold airbags5
E
ECC46
Economical driving83
Electric socket28 , 37
Electrical system154
Electrically operated moonroof41
Electrically operated windows38
Engine - starting81
Engine compartment124
Engine oil125
Engine oil - checking126
Engine oil, capacity149
Engine specifications155
Environmentiii
F
Federal Clean Air Act120
FIX NEXT SERVICE26
Floor mats59
Fog lamp25 , 137
Front seat - backrest55
Front seats54
Front seats - heated34
Front seats - manual adjustment54
Front seats - power56
Front suspension152
Fuelii , 78
Fuel filler capii , 80
Fuel filler doorii , 80
ProCarManuals.com
Parking lights30
Pen holder62
Polishing117
Power moonroof41
Power seat56
Power steering fluid128
Power steering, speed sensitive84
PremAiriii
Programme type PT165
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING98
R
Radiator124
Radio160
Rain sensor33
Rain sensor - windshield wipers33
Reading lamps58
Rear fog lamps31
Rear seat63
Rear suspension152
Rear window defroster34 , 51
Rearview mirror/door mirrors40
Recirculation48 , 52
REDUCE SPEED26
Refrigerant (A/C system)44
Refueling77, 80
Remote control - central locking system69
Replacing the battery131
Reporting safety defects20
Roadholding84
Roof racks (load carriers)103
S
Safety1
Safety defects - reporting20
Seat belt2
Seat belt maintenance20
Seat belt reminder40
Seat belts (keeping child seats in place)19
Service120
Service key68
Service reminder25
SERVICE REQUIRED26
SERVICE URGENT26
Shiftlockii , 81
Side airbags10
ProCarManuals.com
Side marker lamp137
SIPS airbags10
Ski hatch64
Snow chains109
Snow tires109
Spare tires110
Spare wheel64
Spark plugs154
Specifications145
Speedometer22
Spoiler lamps30
Sport mode89
SRS4
Stability system94
Stability systems94
Stability Traction Control (STC)94
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)68
Starting the car81
STC27
Steering82
Steering wheel adjustment29
Steering wheel lock82
Stone chips118
STOP ENGINE26
Storage compartments61
Studded tires109
Sun visor41
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)4
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - warning light25
Suspension152
Switches in the center console27
T
Tachometer22
Temperature47
Temperature gauge22
Temporary spare tire110
Text window - messages26
TIME FOR REGULAR SERVICE26
Tires economy108
Tires economy - improving108
Tires108
Tires - tread wear indicators111
Towing96
Towing - cars with All Wheel Drive97
ProCarManuals.com