Page 69 of 113

Tires with less than 1/16" (1.6 mm) tread have a very poor grip in rain or snow.
When replacing worn tires, it is recommended that the tire be identical in type (radial) and size as the one being
replaced. Using a tire of the same make (manufacturer) will prevent alteration of the driving characteristics of the
vehicle.
pg. 112 Wheels and tires
Changing wheels
Insert flat end of lug wrench and turn/pull straight out
Changing wheels
The spare wheel is located under the carpet on the trunk floor. The jack and crank are secured in the wheel recess.
There are two jack attachment points on each side of the car (see illustration on next page). To change a wheel:
Engage the parking brake.
Put the gear selector in (P)ark (automatic transmission) or reverse (manual transmission).
Loosen the wheel bolts
Remove the wheel cap (where applicable) using the lug wrench in the tool bag.
With the car still on the ground, use the lug wrench to loosen the wheel bolts 1/2 - 1 turn. Turn the bolts
counterclockwise to loosen.
CAUTION:
The car must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire other than the one that came with
the car. The use of different size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
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Page 71 of 113

when replacing a wheel. For any other job, use stands to support the side of the car being worked on.
Apply the parking brake and put the gear selector in the (P)ark position (or reverse on manual transmissions).
Block the wheels standing on the ground, use rigid wooden blocks or large stones. The jack should be kept well-
greased.
pg. 114 Wheels and tires
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
ALL PASSENGER CAR TIRES MUST CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS IN
ADDITION TO THESE GRADES
Quality grades can be found, where applicable, on the tire sidewall between the tread shoulder and maximum
section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
TREADWEAR
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one half (1 1/2) times as
well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual
conditions of their use, however, and many depart significantly from the norm due to variation in driving habits,
service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
TRACTION
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C, as measured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and is not a measure of
cornering (turning) traction.
TEMPERATURE
The temperature grades are AA (the highest), A, B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat
and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a minimum level of performance that all
passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive
speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible
tire failure.
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Page 91 of 113

Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
pg. 153 Specifications
Bulbs
BulbsOutputSocket
Low beam 55 WH 7
High beam 55 WHB3
Bi -Xenon headlights (option) 35 WD2R
Fog lights, front 55 WH 1*
Side indicator lamps P10 W-
Turn signals, parking lights, front 21 WPY
Turn signals, rear 21 WPY
Parking lights, rear 5 WBA 15 s
Brake light 21 WBA 15 s
Back up lights 21 WBA 15 s
Fog light/Parking lights, rear 5 WBA 15 s
License plate lighting 5 WW 2.1x9.5 d
Courtesy lighting, front 5 WSV 8.5
Trunk lighting 5 WSV 8.5
Glove compartment lighting 2 WBA 9 s
Vanity mirror 1.2 W
* H3 on R-models
pg. 154 Specifications
Electrical system
12-volt system with voltage controlled generator. Single wire system in which the chassis and engine block are used as
conductors, grounded on the chassis.
Battery
Voltage 12 V
Cold start capacity (CCA) 600 A
Reserve capacity (RC) 115 min
If you must replace your battery, be sure to replace it with a battery of the same cold start capacity and reserve
capacity as the original (See the decal on the battery).
Generator max. current 140 A
Starter motor, power 1.4 kW
Spark plugs P/N272313-8 or equivalent
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Page 106 of 113
Introductioni
ISOFIX fasteners (child seats)17
J
Jack65
, 113
Jump starting98
K
Keylockii
, 81
Keys67
Kickdown87
L
LED illumination32
Lighting panel30
Load carriers103
Locking71
Locking steering wheel82
Locks67
Long distance trips105
Long loads - carrying64
Low beam bulb134
Lubricants150
M
Maintenance service120
Malfunction indicator light25
Manual climate control with air conditioning50
Manual transmission85
Messages in the display26
Moonroof41
Multifilter with air quality sensor49
O
Occupant safety20
Octane rating78
Odometer22
Oil pressure25
Oil quality125
Oil viscosity125
Opening the trunk from the inside72
Opening/ locking the trunk71
P
P Park86
, 88
Paint118
Paint - color code118
Paintwork damage118
Parking brake25 , 37
Parking lamps30
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Page 113 of 113
Bulb no.Name Designation/power
1Direction indicator/parking light PY 21 W
2 Low beam H7 55 W
3 High beam HB3 55 W
4 Fog light (option)
*H3 on R-models H1* 55W
5 Fog light BA 5s 21 W
6 Tail/parking light BA 15s 5 W
7 Brake light BA 15s 21 W
8 Side marker light P 10 W
9 Direction indicator PY 21 W
10 Backup light BA 15s 21 W
See pages 133-139
for more information on replacing bulbs.
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