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Keep the front wheels in proper
alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and
slow down on rough roads. Improper
alignment not only causes faster tire
wear but also puts an extra load on
the engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel.
Keep the bottom of your vehicle free
from mud, etc. This not only lessens
weight but also helps prevent corro-
sion.
Keep your vehicle tuned up and in
top shape. A dirty air cleaner,
improper valve clearance, dirty plugs,
dirty oil and grease, brakes not
adjusted, etc. all lower engine
performance and contribute to poor fuel
economy. For longer life of all parts
and lower operating costs, keep all
maintenance work on schedule, and if
you often drive under severe
conditions, see that your vehicle
receives more frequent maintenance.
(For scheduled maintenance informa-
tion, please refer to the “Scheduled
Maintenance Guide” or “Owner ’s
Manual Supplement”.)
CAUTION
Never turn off the engine to coast
down hills. Your power steering and
brake booster will not function with-
out the engine running. Also, the
emission control system operates
properly only when the engine is run-
ning.
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Standard and double cab modelsAccess cab models Keep your tire inflation pressures
at the proper level.
The recommended cold tire inflation
pressures, tire
sizes and the com-
bined weight of occupants and cargo
(payload) are described in Section 8.
The recommended tire inflation pres-
sures and tire size s are also on the
tire information label.
You should check the tire inflation
pressure every two weeks, or at least
once a month. And do not forget the
spare!
Checking tire inflation
pressure
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The following instructions for
checking tire inflation pressure
should be observed:
The pressure s hould be
checked only when the tires are
cold. If your vehicle has been
parked for at least 3 hours and has
not been driven for more than 1.5
km or 1 mile since, you will get
an accurate cold tire inflation pres-
sure reading.
Always use a tire pressure
gauge. The appearance of a tire
can be misleading. Besides, tire
inflation pressures that are even
just a few pounds off can degrade
ride and handling.
Do not bleed or reduce tire
inflation pressure after driving.
It is normal for the tire inflation
pressure to be higher after driving.
Never exceed the vehicle capac-
ity weight. The passenger and
luggage weight should be located
so that the vehicle is balanced.Tire pressure gauge
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the tire valve cap.
2. Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge to the tire valve.
3. Read the pressure using a gradua- tion of the gauge.
4. In case that the tire inflation pres- sure is not within the prescribed
range, insert the compressed air
from the valve. In case of applying
too much air, press the center of
t he valv e and releas e the air to ad-
just. 5. After completing the tire inflation
pressure measurement and ad-
justment, apply soap water to the
valve and check the leakage.
6. Install the tire valve cap.
If the gauge and the air pump are not
available, have your vehicle checked
by your Toyota dealer.
CAUTION
Be sure to reinstall the tire valve
caps. Without the valve caps, dirt
or moisture could get into the
valve core and cause air leakage.
If the caps have been lost, have
new ones put on as soon as pos-
sible.
Incorrect tire infl ation pressure may
waste fuel, reduce the comfort of driv-
ing, reduce tire life and make your ve-
hicle less safe to drive.
If a tire frequently needs refilling,
have it checked by your Toyota deal-
er.
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The tires on your Toyota have built −in
tread wear indicators to help you
know when the tires need replace-
ment. When the tread depth wears to
1.6 mm (0.06 in.) or less, the indica-
tors will appear. If you can see the
indicators in two or more adjacent
grooves, the tire should be replaced.
The lower the tread, the higher the
risk of skidding.
The effectiveness of snow tires is
lost if the tread wears down below
4 mm (0.16 in.).
If you have tire damage such as
cuts, splits, cracks deep e nough to
expose the fabric, or bulges indi-
cating internal damage, the tire
should be repl aced.
If a tire often goes flat or cannot be
properly repaired due to the size or
location of a cut or other damage, it
should be replaced. If you are not
sure, consult with your Toyota dealer. If an air loss occurs while driving, do
not continue driving with a deflated
tire. Driving even a short distance can
damage a tire beyond repair.
An y ti res wh i ch are over 6 years
old must be checked by a qualified
technician even if damage is not
obvious.
Tires deteriorate with age even if they
have never or seldom been used.
This applies also to the spare tire and
tires stored for future use.
REPLACING YOUR TIRES
When replacing a tire, use a tire of
the same size and construction,
and the same or greater maximum
load as the originally installed
tires. Also, on four wheel drive
models, all the tires must be the
same brand and have the same
tread patterns.
Using any other size or type of tire
may seriously affect handling, ride,
speedometer/odometer calibration,
ground clearance, and clearance be-
tween the body and tires or snow
chains.
Check that the maximum load of the
replaced tire is greater than 1/2 of the
Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR)
of either the front axle or the rear
axle, whichever greater. As for the
maximum load of the tire, see the load
limit at maximum cold tire inflation
pressure mentioned on the sidewall
of the tire, and as for the Gross Axle
Weight Ratings (GAWR), see the Cer-
tification Label.
For details about the side wall of the
tire and the Certification Label.
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WHEN TO REPLACE YOUR WHEELS
If you have wheel damage such as
bending, cracks or heavy corrosion, the
wheel should be replaced.
If you fail to replace a damaged wheel,
the tire may slip off the wheel or cause
loss of handling control.
WHEEL SELECTION
When replacing wheels, care should be
taken to ensure that the wheels are re-
placed by ones with the same load ca-
pacity, diameter, rim width, and offset.
Correct replacement wheels are available
at your Toyota dealer.
A wheel of a different size or type may
adversely affect handling, wheel and bear-
ing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odom-
eter calibration, stopping ability, headlight
aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clear-
ance, and tire or snow chain clearance to
the body and chassis. Replacement with used wheels is not rec-
ommended as they may have been sub-
jected to rough treatment or high mileage
and could fail without warning. Also, bent
wheels which have been straightened may
have structural damage and therefore
should not be used. Never use an inner
tube in a leaking wheel which is designed
for a tubeless tire.
CAUTION
Observe the following instructions.
Otherwise, an accident may occur re-
sulting in death or serious injuries.
Do not use wheels other than the
manufacturer ’s recommended size,
as this may cause dangerous han-
dling characteristics resulting in
loss of control.
Four wheel drive models:
Do not use wheels of different
brands, sizes and types, as this
may cause dangerous handling
characteristics resulting in loss of
control.
When installing aluminum wheels,
check that the wheel nuts are tight
after driving your vehicle the first 1600
km (1000 miles).
If you have rotated, repaired, or
changed your tires, check that the
wheel nuts are still tight after driving
1600 km (1000 miles).
When using tire chains, be careful not
to damage the aluminum wheels.
Use only the Toyota wheel nuts and
wrench designed for your aluminum
wheels.
When balancing your wheels, use only
Toyota balance weights or equivalent
and a plastic or rubber hammer.
As with any wheel, periodically check
your aluminum wheels for damage. If
damaged, replace immediately.
Replacing wheels
Aluminum wheel precautions
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U.S.A. kg (lb.)
Cab type
EngineDriving systemTransmission typeGrade∗ 1Deck typePayload∗2
Standard cab
models5VZ −FETw o −wheel driveManual transmissionStandardStandard bed714 (1575)
Automatic transmissionStandardStandard bed701 (1545)
2UZ −FEFour −wheel driveAutomatic transmissionSR5Standard bed776 (1710)
Access cab
models
5VZ −FE
Tw o −wheel driveManual transmissionSR5Standard bed699 (1540)
Automatic transmissionSR5Standard bed678 (1495)
Four −wheel driveManual transmissionSR5Standard bed710 (1565)
Automatic transmissionSR5Standard bed689 (1520)
2UZ −FE
Tw o −wheel driveAutomatic transmission
SR5Standard bed794 (1750)
StepSide bed687 (1515)
LimitedStandard bed816 (1800)
StepSide bed726 (1600)
Four −wheel driveAutomatic transmission
SR5Standard bed669 (1475)
StepSide bed576 (1270)
LimitedStandard bed692 (1525)
StepSide bed601 (1325)
∗
1: See “Model code” on page ix in the beginning of this m anual if you are not sure of which model your vehicle is.∗
2:
Maximum payload including weight of driver, passengers, optional equipment and cargo
Payload
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kg (lb.)
Cab type
EngineDriving systemTransmission typeGrade∗ 1Deck typePayload∗2
Double cab
models2UZ −FE
Tw o −wheel driveAutomatic transmissionSR5Standard bed851 (1875)
LimitedStandard bed826 (1820)
Four −wheel driveAutomatic transmissionSR5Standard bed742 (1635)
LimitedStandard bed717 (1580)
Canada kg (lb.)
Cab type
EngineDriving systemGrade∗ 1Payload∗2
Standard cab models5VZ −FETw o −wheel driveStandard708 (1560)
2UZ −FEFour −wheel driveStandard782 (1725)
Access cab models2UZ −FE
Tw o −wheel driveSR5787 (1735)
Four −wheel driveSR5662 (1460)
Limited685 (1510)
Double cab models2UZ −FE
Tw o −wheel driveSR5844 (1860)
Four −wheel driveSR5735 (1620)
Limited712 (1570)
∗
1: See “Model code” on page ix in the beginning of this m anual if you are not sure of which model your vehicle is.∗
2:
Maximum payload including weight of driver, passengers, optional equipment and cargo
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kg (lb.)
Standard cab
models
5VZ −FE engineTw o −wheel drive modelsWithout towing package2358 (5200)
2UZ −FE engineFour −wheel drive modelsWithout towing package2494 (5500)
With towing package3311 (7300)
Access cab models
5VZ −FE engineTw o −wheel drive modelsWithout towing package2268 (5000)
Four −wheel drive modelsWithout towing package2268 (5000)
2UZ −FE engine
Tw o −wheel drive modelsWithout towing package2494 (5500)
With towing package3311 (7300)
Four −wheel drive modelsWithout towing package2358 (5200)
With towing package3175 (7000)
Double cab models2UZ −FE engine
Tw o −wheel drive modelsWithout towing package2358 (5200)
With towing package3176 (7000)
Four −wheel drive modelsWithout towing package2222 (4900)
With towing package3039 (6700)
∗: Trailer weight + car go weight
Towing capacity∗