YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5E1-32 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
1. ABS hydraulic
unit /control
module
assembly
2. Brake pipe
1. ABS hydraulic
unit / control
module connector 1. Brake pipe
2. ABS hydraulic unit /
control module assembly
3. Bracket
ABS HYDRAULIC UNIT / CONTROL MODULE
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Never disassemble ABS hydraulic unit / control module as-
sembly, loosen blind plug or remove motor. Performing any
of these prohibited services will affect original performance
of ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly.
HYDRAULIC UNIT INSPECTION
Check hydraulic unit for fluid leakage.
If any, repair or replace.
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Using special tool, disconnect brake pipes from ABS hydraulic
unit / control module assembly and loosen flare nuts as shown
figure.
Special Tool
(A): 09950-78220
NOTE:
Put bleeder plug cap onto pipe to prevent fluid from spilling.
Do not allow brake fluid to get on painted surfaces.
3) Disconnect ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly con-
nector.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5E1-34 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
1. Left front wheel speed sensor
2. Left front strut
3. Sensor rotor
1. Wheel speed sensor connector
1. Peak-to-peak voltage
FRONT WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INSPECTION
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Hoist vehicle a little.
3) Disconnect connector of wheel speed sensor.
4) Connect voltmeter between connector terminals.
5) While turning wheel at a speed of approximately 2 / 3 to 1 full
rotation per second, check AC voltage of sensor.
Output AC voltage at 2 / 3 to
one rotation per second (35 ± 53 Hz): 106 mV or more
If measured voltage is not as specified, check sensor, rotor and
their installation conditions.
Reference
When using oscilloscope for this check, check if peak-to-peak volt-
age meets specification and waveform is complete.
Peak-to-peak voltage
at 2 / 3 to one rotation per second (35 ± 53 Hz): 150 mV or more
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-35
FORWARD
1. Front wheel speed
sensor connector
2. Headlight assembly
1. Front wheel speed sensor
2. Bolt
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Hoist vehicle and remove wheel.
3) Disconnect front wheel speed sensor connector.
4) Remove harness clamp bolts and remove front wheel speed
sensor from knuckle.
CAUTION:
Do not pull wire harness when removing front wheel
speed sensor.
Do not cause damage to surface of front wheel speed
sensor and do not allow dust, etc. to enter its installa-
tion hole.
SENSOR INSPECTION
Check sensor for damage.
Check sensor for resistance.
Resistance between terminals: 1.2 ± 1.6 k at 20C (68F)
Resistance between terminal and sensor body: 1 M or more
If any faulty is found, replace.
SENSOR ROTOR INSPECTION
Check rotor for being missing, damaged or deformed.
Turn drive shaft and check if rotor rotation is free from eccentricity
and looseness.
Check that no foreign material is attached.
If any faulty is found, repair or replace. Refer to WHEEL HUB RE-
MOVAL and INSTALLATION in Section 3D.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-37
1. Rear wheel speed sensor
2. Sensor rotor
3. Rear axle housing
1. Rear wheel speed
sensor harness
2. Connector
1. Sensor bolt
2. Clamps
REAR WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INSPECTION
Check in the same procedure as that used of front wheel speed
sensor check.
Output AC voltage at 2 / 3 to
one rotation per second (25 ± 38 Hz): 106 mV or more
Reference
When using oscilloscope,
peak-to-peak voltage at 2 / 3 to
one rotation per second (25 ± 38 Hz): 150 mV or more
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Hoist vehicle.
3) Disconnect rear wheel speed sensor connector and detach wire
harness from vehicle body and rear axle.
4) Remove harness clamps and remove rear wheel speed sensor
from rear axle.
CAUTION:
Do not pull wire harness when removing rear wheel
speed sensor.
Do not cause damage to surface of rear wheel speed
sensor and do not allow dust, etc. to enter its installa-
tion hole.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5E1-40 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
1. Parking brake
lever ass'y
2. G sensor
3. Bolt ª1º
4. Bolt ª2º
[A] Horizontal
[B] Upright with
arrow upward
[C] Upright with
arrow downward
A: Forward
G SENSOR (FOR 4WD MODEL ONLY)
REMOVAL
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery negative cable.
2) Remove rear center console box.
3) Remove parking brake lever bolts ª1º and G sensor with bracket
from floor.
NOTE:
Loosen only bolt ª2º.
4) Remove sensor with bracket from floor.
5) Disconnect connector from sensor.
CAUTION:
Do not separate sensor and bracket. It will lead to erro-
neous assembly.
Sensor must not be dropped or shocked. It will affect its
original performance.
INSPECTION
1) Check sensor bracket for bend.
2) Connect positive cable of 12 volt battery to ªAº terminal of sensor
and ground cable to ªCº terminal. Then using voltmeter, check
voltage between ªBº terminal and ªCº terminal.
When placed horizontally: 2 ± 3 V
When placed upright with arrow upward: 3 ± 4 V
When placed upright with arrow downward: 1 ± 2 V
If measured voltage is not as specified, replace sensor with
bracket.
INSTALLATION
1) Connect connector to sensor securely.
2) Install sensor with bracket and parking lever assy onto floor so
that arrow mark directs vehicle forward.
Tightening Torque
(a): 23 N
.m (2.3 kg-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
3) Install rear console box.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION7B1- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH / BRAKE FUNCTIONS 7B1- 5. . . . . . . . .
TABLE OF COMPONENT OPERATION 7B1- 6. . .
ELECTRONIC SHIFT CONTROL
SYSTEM 7B1- 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSIS7B1-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECAUTION IN DIAGNOSING
TROUBLE 7B1-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE 7B1-21. . . . . . . . . .
Customer Problem Inspection Form 7B1-23. . .
Malfunction Indicator lamp (MIL)
Check 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ªO / D OFFº Lamp Check 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . .
ªPOWERº Lamp Check 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Check 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Clearance 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Table7B1-24 . . .
Fail-Safe Table 7B1-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Visual Inspection 7B1-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A / T Basic Check 7B1-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trouble Diagnosis Table 1 7B1-28. . . . . . . . . . .
Trouble Diagnosis Table 2 7B1-28. . . . . . . . . . . Trouble Diagnosis Table 3 7B1-29. . . . . . . . . . .
Scan Tool Data 7B1-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection of PCM and Its Circuit 7B1-30. . . . .
Wire Harness and Connectors 7B1-30. . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Flow Table A-1 7B1-31. . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Flow Table A-2 7B1-33. . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-1 ªO / D OFFº Light Circuit
Check 7B1-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-2 ªO / D OFFº Light Circuit
Check 7B1-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-3 ªPOWERº Light Circuit
Check 7B1-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-4 ªPOWERº Light Circuit
Check 7B1-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0705 Transmission Range
Sensor (Switch) Circuit Malfunction 7B1-39. .
DTC P0715 Input / Turbine Speed
Sensor Circuit Malfunction 7B1-42. . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0720 Output Speed Sensor
Circuit Malfunction 7B1-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0741 TCC Solenoid Valve
Performance or Stuck Off 7B1-46. . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0743 TCC Solenoid Electrical 7B1-47. .
DTC P0751 Shift Solenoid Valve-A (#1)
Performance or Stuck Off 7B1-49. . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0756 Shift Solenoid Valve-B (#2)
Performance or Stuck Off 7B1-49. . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7B1
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
(4 A/T)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-3
1. Torque converter
2. Overdrive input shaft
3. Oil pump
4. Overdrive brake
5. Overdrive clutch
6. Forward clutch input shaft
7. Forward clutch
8. Direct clutch
9. One-way clutch
10. Second coast brake
11. Second brake
12. Reverse brake
13. Front planetary gear
14. Rear planetary gear
15. Overdrive planetary gear
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This automatic transmission is a full automatic type with 3-speed plus overdrive (O / D).
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an electronically controlled
lock-up mechanism. The gear shift device consists of 3 sets of planetary gear units, 3 disc type clutches, 4 disc
type brakes and 3 one-way clutches. The gear shift is done by selecting one of 6 positions (ªPº, ªRº, ªNº, ªDº, ª2º
and ªLº) by means of the select lever installed on the floor. On the shift knob, there is an overdrive (O / D) cut switch
which allows shift-up to the overdrive mode (except at 4L) and shift-down from the overdrive mode. Also, by using
the P / N change switch located on the console box, it is possible to select the gear change timing of 2 modes, nor-
mal and power.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1-4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
ItemSpecifications
Torque
conver-
terType
Stall torque ratio3-element, 1-step, 2-phase type (with TCC (lock-up)
mechanism)
2.4 (G16 engine) 2.0 (J20 engine) 1.9 (H25 engine)
Oil
pumpType
Drive systemTrochoid type oil pump
Engine driven
TypeForward 4-step, reverse 1-step planetary gear type
Shift position
ªPº range Gear in neutral, output shaft fixed,engine start
ªRº range Reverse
ªNº range Gear in neutral, engine start
ªDº range Forward 1st 2nd 3rd 4th (O / D)
(O / D ON) automatic gear change
ªDº range Forward 1st 2nd 3rd
(O / D OFF) automatic gear change
ª2º range (Normal mode) Forward 1st 2nd 3rd automatic gear
change
(Power mode) Forward 2nd 3rd automatic gear
change and fixed at 2nd gear
ªLº range Forward 1st 2nd 3rd reduction, and fixed at 1st gear
GearEngine typeG16 engineJ20 / H25 engines
change
device1st (low gear)2.8262.826device2nd (second gear)1.4931.493
Gear3rd (top gear)1.0001.000Gear
ratio4th (overdrive
4th gear)0.7300.689
Reverse (reverse
Reverse gear)2.7032.703
Control elements
Wet type multi-disc clutch 3 sets. . . . . . . . . .
Wet type multi-disc brake 4 sets. . . . . . . . . .
One-way clutch 3 sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TransferHi: 1.000 Lo: 1.816 (4WD model only)
Final gear reduction
ratio (Differential)5.125 (G16 engine) 4.875 (J20 / H25 engines)
Lubrica-
tionLubrication systemForce feed system by oil pump
CoolingCooling systemRadiator assisted cooling (water-cooled)
Fluid usedAn equivalent of DEXRONIII