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1. Wheel speed sensor
(Right-front)
2. Stop lamp switch
3. Data link connector
4. ªABSº warning lamp
5. Wheel speed sensor
(Right-rear)6. Wheel speed sensor
(Left-rear)
7. Ground
8. Diagnosis connector (Black connector)
9. Wheel speed sensor
(Left-front)10. ABS hydraulic unit/control module assembly
with ABS pump motor relay
and fail-safe relay
11. G sensor (For 4WD model only)
12. Wheel speed sensor rotor (ring)
13. 4WD switch (For 4WD model only)
14. EBD warning lamp (Brake warning lamp)
LH steering vehicle
RH steering vehicle
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-5
ABS COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION
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1. Diagnosis connector
(6 pins connector)
2. Ground terminal3. Diag. switch terminal
4. Service wire
5E1-6 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
ABS HYDRAULIC UNIT/CONTROL MODULE
ASSEMBLY
ABS control module is a component of ABS hydrauli unit / control
module assembly and has the following functions.
Self-Diagnosis Function
ABS control module diagnoses conditions of the system compo-
nent parts (whether or not there is any abnormality) all the time and
indicates the results (warning of abnormality occurrence and DTC)
through the ªABSº warning lamp as described below.
1) When ignition switch is turned ON, ªABSº warning lamp lights for
2 seconds to check its bulb and circuit.
2) When no abnormality has been detected (the system is in good
condition), ªABSº warning lamp turns OFF after 2 seconds.
3) When the vehicle starts to move after the ignition switch is turned
ON (more than one wheel speed sensor signals are inputted),
solenoid valves and motor of ABS hydraulic unit operate once
one after another for electrical check.
During this check, motor operation sound may be heard but that
means nothing abnormal.
4) When an abnormality in the system is detected, ªABSº warning
lamp lights and the area where that abnormality lies is stored in
the memory of EEPROM in ABS control module.
5) When Diag. switch terminal of diagnosis connector (monitor
connector) is grounded, the abnormal area is output as DTC. It
is indicated by flashing of ªABSº warning lamp. (Refer to the
table below. )
ABS WARNING LAMP
SYSTEM CONDITIONDiag. switch
terminal is not
groundedDiag. switch
terminal is
grounded
In good condi-
No trouble in
the pastOFFDTC 12g
tion at presentTrouble occur-
red in the pastOFFHistory DTC
Abnormality
exists at
No trouble in
the pastONCurrent DTC
exists at
presentTrouble occur-
red in the pastONCurrent and
history DTCs
For procedure to clear all DTC's, refer to the item ªDiagnostic
Trouble Code Clearanceº in this section.
Also ABS control module turns ON EBD warning lamp (brake warn-
ing lamp) depending on the trouble that detected by the module and
EBD warning lamp does not indicate DTC as well as ªABSº warning
lamp.
Fail-Safe Function
When an abnormality occurs (an abnormal DTC is detected), ABS
control module turns OFF the fail-safe relay which supplies power
to ABS hydraulic unit. Thus, with ABS not operating, brakes func-
tion just like the brake system of the vehicle not equipped with ABS.
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ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-7
DIAGNOSIS
To ensure that the trouble diagnosis is done accurately and smooth-
ly, observe ªPrecautions in Diagnosing Troublesº and follow ªABS
Diagnostic Flow Tableº.
PRECAUTION IN DIAGNOSING TROUBLES
If the vehicle was operated in any of the following ways, ªABSº
warning light may light momentarily but this does not indicate any-
thing abnormal in ABS.
± The vehicle was driven with parking brake pulled.
± The vehicle was driven with brake dragging.
± The vehicle was stuck in mud, sand, etc.
± Wheel spin occurred while driving.
± Wheel(s) was rotated while the vehicle was jacked up.
Be sure to read ªPrecautions for Electronic Circuit Serviceº in
ªGENERAL INFORMATIONº section before inspection and ob-
serve what is written there.
Be sure to use the trouble diagnosis procedure as described in
the flow table. Failure to follow the flow table may result in incor-
rect diagnosis. (Some other diag. trouble code may be stored by
mistake in the memory of ABS control module during inspection.)
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ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-9
1-1. CUSTOMER COMPLAINT ANALYSIS
Record details of the problem (failure, complaint) and how it occurred as described by the customer.
For this purpose, use of such a questionnaire form as shown below will facilitate collecting information to the
point required for proper analysis and diagnosis.
CUSTOMER QUESTIONNAIRE (EXAMPLE)
Customer's name:Model:VIN:
Date of issue:Date Reg.Date of problem:Mileage:
Problem Symptoms
ªABSº warning light abnormal: fails to turn on/fails to go off /
flashes
Abnormal noise while vehicle is running: from motor, from valve,
other__________________
Wheel is locked at braking:
Pump motor does not stop (running):
Braking does not work:
Other:
Frequency of occurrenceContinuous/Intermittent ( times a day, a month) /
other______________
Conditions for Occurrence
of Problem
Vehicle at stop & ignition switch ON:
When starting: at initial start only / at every start / Other______________
Vehicle speed: while accelerating / while decelerating / at stop /
while turning / while running at constant speed /
other________________
Road surface condition: Paved road / rough road / snow-covered
road / other_________________
Chain equipment:
Environmental ConditionWeather: fair / cloudy / rain / snow / other___________________
Temperature: F (C)
Diagnostic Trouble Code
First check: Normal code/malfunction code ( )
Second check after
test drive: Normal code / malfunction code ( )
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Example: When right-front wheel speed sensor circuit opens (DTC 21)
1. Diagnosis connector
(6 pins connector)
2. Ground terminal3. Diag. switch terminal
4. Service wire
Voltmeter indicator
(or ªABSº warning
lamp)HIGH
(ON)
LOW
(OFF)
Time (sec.)
1. EBD warning lamp
(brake warning lamp)
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-11
EBD WARNING LAMP (BRAKE WARNING
LAMP) CHECK
NOTE:
Perform this check on a level place.
1) Turn ignition switch ON with parking brake applied.
2) Check that brake warning lamp is turned ON.
3) Release parking brake with ignition switch ON and check that
EBD warning lamp (brake warning lamp) goes off.
If it doesn't go off, go to ªTABLE-Eº in this section.
ªABSº WARNING LAMP CHECK
1) Turn ON the ignition switch.
2) Check that ªABSº warning lamp lights for about 2 seconds and
then goes OFF.
If anything faulty is found, advance to Diagnostic table ± A, B or
C.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CHECK
(USING ªABSº WARNING LAMP)
1) Using service wire, connect diag. switch terminal of diagnosis
connector to ground.
2) Turn ignition switch ON.
3) Read flashing of ªABSº warning lamp which represents DTC as
shown in example below and write it down. When more than 2
DTC's are stored in memory, deflection and flashing for each
DTC is repeated three times starting with the smallest DTC num-
ber in increasing order.
For details of DTC, refer to ªDTC Tableº.
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5E1-14 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) TABLE
DTC
(indicated
DTC
(displayedVOLTMETER INDICATION(indicated
by ABS
i
(dis layed
on
SUZUKI
VOLTMETER INDICATION
(or ªABSº warning
lflhi tt)
DIAGNOSTIC AREA
warning
lamp)SUZUKI
scan tool)
lamp flashing pattern)
15C1015G sensor (for 4WD model only)
21C1021Right-21C1021g
front
25C1025Left-25C1025front
31C1031Right-31C1031g
rear
35C1035Left-35C1035rearWheel speed sensor circuit and rotor
22C1022Right-Wheel speed sensor circuit and rotor
22C1022g
front
26C1026Left-26C1026front
32C1032Right-32C1032g
rear
36C1036Left-36C1036rear
41C1041Right-Inlet solenoid circuit41C1042
g
frontOutlet solenoid circuit
45C1045Left-Inlet solenoid circuit45C1046frontOutlet solenoid circuit
56C1055RearInlet solenoid circuit56C1056RearOutlet solenoid circuit
57C1057Solenoid and pump motor power source circuit
61C1061ABS pump motor (in hydraulic unit) circuit
63C1063ABS fail-safe relay circuit
71C1071ABS control moduleInternal malfunction
12±Normal
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ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-15
1. Battery
2. Main fuses
3. Ignition switch
4. Circuit fuses
5. ABS hydraulic unit / control module
5-1. Terminal arrangement for ABS hydraulic unit /
control module assembly
5-2. ABS fail-safe relay (Solenoid valve relay)
5-3. ABS pump motor relay
5-4. Pump motor
5-5. Solenoid valves
6. ªABSº warning lamp
7. Right-rear wheel speed sensor
8. Left-rear wheel speed sensor
9. Right-front wheel speed sensor
10. Left-front wheel speed sensor
11. Data link connector
12. Diagnosis connector
13. Stop lamp
14. Stop lamp switch
15. PCM (ECM+TCM) or ECM
16. G sensor (For 4WD model only)
17. 4WD switch (For 4WD model only)
18. 4WD indicator lamp (For 4WD model only)
19. 4WD controller (If equipped)
20. EBD warning lamp (Brake warning lamp)
21. Combination meter
22. Parking brake switch
23. Brake fluid lever switch
24. Warning lamp driver moduleWire colorB : Black
B / Bl : Black / Blue
B / O : Black / Orange
B / W : Black / White
Bl : Blue
Bl /B : Blue / Black
Bl / O : Blue / Orange
Br : Brown
G : Green
G / B : Green / Black
G / W : Green / White
Lg : Lightgreen
Lg / B : Lightgreen / Black
O / B : Orange / Black
O / G : Orange / Green
O / W : Orange / White
P : Pink
P / B : Pink / Black
V / G : Violet / Green
W / BI : White / Blue
W / G : White / Green
W / Y : White / Yellow
Y : Yellow
Y / B : Yellow / Black
SYSTEM CIRCUIT
TERMINALCIRCUIT
A1Right-rear wheel speed sensor (+)
A2Right-front wheel speed sensor (±)
A3Right-front wheel speed sensor (+)
A4G sensor ground (For 4WD model only)
A5ÐÐÐ
A6ÐÐÐ
A7Idle up signal
A8Diagnosis switch terminal
A9Stop lamp switch
A10Ground (For ABS control module)
A11ABS fail-safe relay
A12Right-rear wheel speed sensor (±)
A13Left-front wheel speed sensor (±)
A14G sensor signal (For 4WD model only)
A15ÐÐÐ
A16ÐÐÐ
A17ªABSº warning lamp
A18Left-rear wheel speed sensor (+)
A19Left-rear wheel speed sensor (±)
A20Left-front wheel speed sensor (+)
A21ÐÐÐ
A22Data link connector
A23ÐÐÐ
A244WD switch (For 4WD model only)
A25Ignition switch
A26ªEBDº warning lamp
A27ABS pump motor relay
A28Ground (For ABS pump motor)
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5E1-20 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
TABLE ± E EBD WARNING LAMP (BRAKE WARNING LAMP) CHECK-LAMP
COMES ªONº STEADY
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
EBD warning lamp (brake warning lamp) is controlled by parking brake switch, brake fluid level switch and ABS
control module / hydraulic unit assembly through lamp driver module in combination meter. Refer to ªTABLE-Aº for
circuit diagram.
STEP
ACTIONYESNO
11) Make sure that:
Parking brake is completely released.Go to step 2.Release parking
brake completely
Brake fluid level is upper than the minimum level.
Are the check results OK?and / or replenish
brake fluid.
2Does ªABSº warning lamp come on?Perform ªTABLE Bº
previously
outlined.Go to step 3.
31) Disconnect ABS hydraulic unit / control module
connector.
2) Check for proper connection to ABS hydraulic unit /
control module connector at terminals ªA26º.
3) If OK, apply chocks to wheels and select gear in neutral
position (P range for A / T).
4) Keep brake pedal depressed and start engine.
Release parking brake.
5) Connect terminal ªA26º of disconnected connector to
ground using service wire.
Does EBD warning lamp (brake warning lamp) turn off?Substitute a
known-good ABS
hydraulic unit /
control module
assembly and
recheck.ªBrº circuit open.
If wire and
connection are
OK, replace
combination
meter.