YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Drive shaft oil seal
1. Drive shaft flange bolt and nut
2. Front spindle thrust washer
3. Axle shaft drive flange
ªAº
1. Drive shaft joint
2. Oil seal
3. Pipe
4. Thrust washer4
4A2-8 FRONT DRIVE SHAFT / SHAFT BEARING, OIL SEAL
INSTALLATION
Install drive shaft assembly by reversing removal procedure and
noting following points.
Clean front drive shaft oil seal and then apply lithium grease to oil
seal and DOJ shaft.
ªAº: Grease 99000-25010
Check oil seal for breakage or deterioration.
Replace it as necessary.
Drive in oil seal until its end contacts stepped surface of drive
shaft joint by using a pipe whose inner diameter is 76 mm (2.992
in.) or more and outer diameter is 80 mm (3.150 in.) or less.
Diameter ªaº: 76 mm (2.992 in.) or more
Diameter ªbº: 80 mm (3.150 in.) or less
Drive in drive shaft thrust washer (Vehicle with G16 or J20 en-
gine).
RH Side
Push differential side joint by hand until it is positioned by snap
ring fitted to its spline.
LH Side
Connect drive shaft flange bolts and nuts.
Tightening Torque
(a): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
Apply grease to front spindle thrust washer and front spindle part
of drive shaft.
ªAº: Grease 99000-25010
When installing axle shaft drive flange to wheel hub, apply sealant
to mating surface of axle shaft drive flange.
ªBº: Sealant 99000-31090
Tightening Torque
(b): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
CAUTION:
To prevent breakage of boots (wheel side and differen-
tial side), be careful not to bring them into contact with
other parts when installing drive shaft assembly.
Do not pull housing of differential side joint.
If housing is pulled, it may be detached from drive shaft.
Fill specified differential gear oil into differential case to specified
level.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT / SHAFT BEARING, OIL SEAL 4A2-11
09913-75520
Bearing installer09924-74510
Installer attachment09930-30102
Sliding shaft09941-64510
Bearing remover
09951-16090
Oil seal installer
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
FasteningpartsTightening torqueFastening artsN.mkg-mlb-ft
Drive shaft flange nut (Dif. side)505.036.5
Oil level plug232.317.0
Drain plug232.317.0
Axle shaft drive flange bolt484.835.0
NOTE:
Refer to standard tightening torque specifications, if no description or specification is provided.
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIALS
MATERIALRECOMMENDED
SUZUKI PRODUCTUSE
Joint grease
(Molybdenum grease)SUZUKI SUPER GREASE H
(99000-25120)Drive axle joint
Lithium greaseSUZUKI SUPER GREASE A
(99000-25010)Drive shaft oil seal
Wheel spindle part of differential side
drive shaft (RH)
SealantSEALING COMPOUND 366E
(99000-31090)Axle shaft drive flange
SPECIAL TOOLS
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
4B
1. Front propeller shaft
(if equipped)
2. Rear propeller shaft
PROPELLER SHAFTS 4B-1
SECTION 4B
PROPELLER SHAFTS
NOTE:
All propeller shaft fasteners are an important attaching part in that it could affect the performance of vital
parts and systems, and / or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of the
same part number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a replace-
ment part of lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reas-
sembly to assure proper retention of this part.
Never attempt to heat, quench or straighten any propeller shaft part. Replace it with a new part, or dam-
age to the part may result.
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION4B- 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS4B- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnosis Table4B- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Propeller Shaft Joint Check4B- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE4B- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Propeller Shaft4B- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATION4B- 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIAL4B- 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS4B- 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Most universal joints require no maintenance. They are lubricated for life and can not be lubricated on the vehicle.
If a universal joint becomes noisy or worn, it must be replaced.
The propeller shaft is a balanced unit. Handle it carefully so that balance can be maintained.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Copper hammer
2. Bearing race
3. Yoke
4. Spider
Center support equipped vehicle
PROPELLER SHAFTS 4B-5
1) Insert bearing race into yoke, tapping it with a hammer, until it is
flush with yoke face. When doing this, insert spider into bearing
race to prevent rollers in bearing race from coming out.
2) Insert the other bearing race on the opposite side into yoke, tap-
ping with a hammer until it is flush with yoke face.
3) Insert bearing races on the flange yoke side in the same way as
described in 1) and 2) above.
4) Place a metal plate on bearing races when tapping them in to
avoid damaging yoke.
5) Securely fit 4 circlips to shaft and flange yoke.
NOTE:
After assembly, check to ensure that both shaft yoke and
flange yoke move smoothly.
Make sure that each circlip is fitted in groove securely.
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedure to install propeller shaft.
Use following specification to torque universal joint flange bolts
(and center support bolts).
Tightening Torque
(a): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
When installing propeller shaft, align the match marks.
Otherwise, vibration may occur during driving.
NOTE:
If transfer oil was drained for front propeller shaft removal,
pour specified gear oil into transfer case to specified level.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
4B-6 PROPELLER SHAFTS
09900-06108
Snap ring pliers
(Closing type)09926-48010
Universal joint
disassembling tool set
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATION
FastenerTightening torqueFastenerN.mkg-mlb-ft
Propeller shaft nut / Center support bolt505.036.5
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIAL
MATERIALRECOMMENDED
SUZUKI PRODUCTUSE
Lithium greaseSUPER GREASE C
(99000-25030)To apply to spider bearing race.
SPECIAL TOOLS
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5
BRAKES 5-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION5- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS5- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Road Testing Brakes 5- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Fluid Leaks 5- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Substandard or Contaminated
Brake Fluid 5- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnosis Table 5- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT5- 7 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bleeding Brakes 5- 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Pedal Free Height Check 5- 9. . . . . . . .
Brake Light Switch Adjustment 5- 9. . . . . . . . .
Excessive Pedal Travel Check 5- 9. . . . . . . . .
Brake Pedal Play Check 5-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Fluid Level Check 5-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brake Hose and Pipe Check 5-10. . . . . . . . . . .
Master Cylinder Check 5-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Disc Check 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Pad Check 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Shoe Check 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking Brake Check and
Adjustment 5-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flushing Brake Hydraulic System 5-13. . . . . . .
Fluid Pressure Test 5-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Booster Operation Check 5-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS5-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIAL5-17 . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS5-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 5
BRAKES
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
When inspecting and servicing vehicle equipped with ABS, be sure to refer to section 5E or 5E1 first.
All brake fasteners are important attaching parts in that they could affect the performance of vital parts
and systems, and / or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of same part
number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a replacement part of
lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reassembly to as-
sure proper retention of all parts. There is to be no welding as it may result in extensive damage and
weakening of the metal.
DIAGNOSIS5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRAKE PIPE / HOSE / MASTER CYLINDER5A-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT BRAKE5B-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PARKING AND REAR BRAKE5C-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONTENTS
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5-4 BRAKES
DIAGNOSIS TABLE
ConditionPossible CauseCorrection
Not enough brak-
ing forceBrake oil leakage from brake lines.
Brake disc or pads stained with oil.
Overheated brakes.
Poor contact of shoes on brake drum.
Brake shoes linings stained with oil or wet
with water.
Badly worn brake shoe linings.
Defective wheel cylinders.
Malfunctioning caliper assembly.
Air in system.
Maladjusted sensor spring length of LSPV.
Broken sensor spring of LSPV.
Defective collar of LSPV.
Malfunctioning ABS (Antilock brake system),
if equipped.Locate leaking point and repair.
Clean or replace.
Determine cause and repair.
Repair for proper contact.
Replace.
Replace.
Repair or replace.
Repair or replace.
Bleed system.
Check or adjust.
Replace.
Replace.
Check system and replace as
necessary.
Brake pull
(Brakes not work-
ing in unison)Pad or shoe linings are wet with water or
stained with oil in some brakes.
Drum-to-shoe clearance out of adjustment in
some brakes.
(Malfunctioning auto adjusting mechanism)
Drum is out of round in some brakes.
Wheel tires are inflated unequally.
Malfunctioning wheel cylinders.
Disturbed front end alignment.
Unmatched tires on same axle.
Restricted brake pipes or hoses.
Malfunctioning caliper assembly.
Loose suspension parts.
Loose calipers.Replace.
Check for inoperative auto adjusting
mechanism.
Replace.
Inflate equally.
Repair or replace.
Adjust as prescribed.
Tires with approximately the same
amount of tread should be used on the
same axle.
Check for soft hoses and damaged
lines.
Replace with new hoses and new
brake pipes.
Check for stuck or sluggish pistons
and proper lubrication of caliper slide
bush.
Caliper should slide.
Check all suspension mountings.
Check and torque bolts to specifica-
tions.
Noise (High pitched
squeak without
brake applied)Front lining worn out.Replace linings.
Rear brake locked
prematurelyMaladjusted sensor spring length of LSPV.
Malfunction LSPV assembly.Check or adjust.
Replace assembly.
Brake locked
(For vehicles
equipped with
ABS)Malfunctioning ABS, if equipped.Check system and replace as
necessary.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5-8 BRAKES
4) When fluid pressure in the cylinder is almost depleted, retigh-
ten bleeder plug.
5) Repeat this operation until there are no more air bubbles in hy-
draulic line.
6) When bubbles stop, depress and hold brake pedal and tighten
bleeder plug.
For tightening torque specification of air bleeder plug, re-
fer to ªTIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONº in this
section.
7) Then attach bleeder plug cap.
8) After completing bleeding operation, apply fluid pressure to
pipe line and check for leakage.
9) Replenish fluid into reservoir up to specified level.
10) Check brake pedal for ªsponginessº. If found spongy, repeat
entire procedure of bleeding.