2004 PORSCHE CAYENNE towing capacity

Trailer Hitch
231
Loading InformationDefinitionsThe towing capacity (gross weight of the trailer)
is the sum of the trailer's empty weight and the
weight of the load.
The vertical coupling load is the weight that the
trailer drawbar exerts on the trailer coupling of the
vehicle.
The rear-axle load is the vehicle weight on the
rear axle plus the weight of the transported load
and the vertical coupling load of the trailer.
The gross weight of the vehicle and trailer is
the sum of the weight of the towing vehicle and the
weight of the trailer.
The Curb weight - actual weight of your vehicle -
vehicle weight including standard and optional
equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire
assembly. This weight does not include passen-
gers and cargo.
The Gross Vehicle Weight is sum of the curb
weight and the weight of passengers and cargo
combined.
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating is the
maximum total weight of vehicle, passengers,
luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and optional
equipment.The Gross Axle Weight Rating is the maximum
load limit for the front or the rear axle. This infor-
mation is located on the safety comliance sticker
located in the driver’s side door jamb.
For determining the compatibility of the tire and
vehicle load capabilities:
fPlease see the chapter “TIRES, RIMS, TRACKS”
on Page 350.
The load capacity coefficient (e.g. “106”) is a
minimum requirement. For more information:
fPlease see the chapter “INSCRIPTION ON
RADIAL TIRE” on Page 290.
The Gross Combined Weight Rating is the
maximum total weight rating of vehicle, passen-
gers, cargo and trailer.
The Vehicle Capacity Weight - Load Limit - is
the maximum total weight limit specified of the
load (passengers and cargo) for the vehicle. This
is the maximum weight of passengers and cargo
that can be loaded into the vehicle. This informa-
tion can be found on the tire pressure plate.
If a trailer is being towed, the trailer tongue weight
must be included as part of the cargo load.
The maximum loaded vehicle weight is the
sum of curb weight, accessory weight, vehicle
capacity weight and production options weight.
The load rating is the maximum load that a tire
is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure.The maximum load rating is the load rating for
a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pres-
sure.
The cargo capacity is the permissible weight of
cargo, the subtracted weight of passengers from
the load limit.
fNever exceed the permissible limits.
Danger!
Risk of personal injury or death.
Injuries are much more likely in an accident
if persons ride in the cargo area.
fPersons must ride only on the seats provided
for this purpose.
fMake sure that everybody fastens their safety
belts.
Risk of loss of control, damage to the vehicle
and serious personal injury or death.
fNever exceed the specified axle loads. Over-
loading can shorten the service life of the tires
and car, as well as lead to dangerous vehicle
reactions and long braking distances. Damage
due to overloading is not covered by the vehicle warranty.
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232
Tr a i l e r H i t c h
Example for determining the combined weight of occu-
pants and cargoVehicle Load CapacityfThe combined weight of occupants and cargo
should never exceed the weight shown on the
tire plate in the vehicle.
Please see the chapter “TIRE PRESSURE
PLATE” on Page 348.
fNever exceed the number of passengers
shown on the tire pressure plate in the vehicle.Determining the combined weight of
occupants and cargo:
fAdd the weight of all occupants and then add
the total luggage weight (figure).
Steps for determining correct load limit
1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of
occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX
pounds” on your vehicle’s placard (depending
on the date of manufacture).
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver
and passengers that will be riding in your
vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and
passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX
pounds.
4. The resulting figure equals the available
amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.
For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1400
lbs. and there will be five - 150 lb passengers
in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo
and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. [1400 -
750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.].
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage
and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That
weight may not safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in
Step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from
your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle.
Consult this manual to determine how this
reduces the available cargo and luggage load
capacity of your vehicle.
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234
Tr a i l e r H i t c h
Towing a trailer
Warning!
Driving with a trailer
fAlways see the permissible towing capacity,
vertical coupling load and rear-axle load.
Please see the chapter “WEIGHTS” on
Page 356.
fWhen connected, the trailer must always be
horizontal behind the towing vehicle. If neces-
sary, use a trailer with an adjustable drawbar.
fWhen the vehicle is driven in the mountains, the
engine output decreases as altitude increases.
The maximum weights stated are the values at
sea level. The total permissable weight of the
car-trailer combination must therefore be re-
duced by 10% for each increment of 3,280 ft.
(1,000 meters) altitude. A fractional increment
counts as the full 3,280 ft. (1,000 meters).
Please take this into consideration when plan-
ning your route.Distributing the load
fDistribute the load in the trailer so that heavy
objects are as close to the axle as possible.
Always safeguard all objects against slipping
and tie them down securely.
fYou should make the best possible use of the
trailer coupling's rated vertical coupling load
when loading the trailer, but never exceed it.
Tire pressure
fSelect the vehicle tire pressure for full load
when towing a trailer.
fPlease see the chapter “TIRE PRESSURES,
COLD (68 °F/20 °C)” on Page 354.
fCheck the tire pressure of the trailer's wheels
according to the manufacturer's instructions.Door mirrors
fIf the width of the trailer obstructs your view of
the traffic behind the trailer, you must have
additional door mirrors fitted.
Headlights, lights
fAlways check the headlight adjustment before
driving with a trailer.
If necessary, correct with the headlight beam
adjustment function.
fCheck whether the plug of the trailer is
plugged into the towing vehicle and whether all
lights function.
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Trailer Hitch
235
Driving with a trailer
When towing a trailer you must under all circum-
stances adapt your speed to prevailing road and
driving conditions. Towing at excessive speed can
result in loss of control. Observe country-specific
laws for driving with trailers.
fCarefully and gradually familiarize yourself with
the handling and braking behavior of the car-
trailer combination.
fDo not drive with the towing vehicle empty and
the trailer loaded.
If this unfavorable combination is unavoidable,
please drive especially slowly.
fBear in mind the different vehicle handling and
size in situations such as braking, parking,
cornering and overtaking, etc.
fThe driving stability of the car-trailer combina-
tion worsens as the speed increases. There-
fore, drive especially slowly on downhill
stretches and in the case of unfavorable road
and weather conditions (such as wind).
fDrive in an appropriately low gear on downhill
stretches in order to make use of the engine
braking effect.fSlow down immediately if the trailer starts to
sway. Do not countersteer; brake if necessary.
Never attempt to straighten out the car-trailer
combination by accelerating.
fActivate Low Range when moving off on steep
slopes.
fUnder no circumstances may people, animals
or objects be in the space between the trailer
and the towing vehicle when the vehicle is
moving.
fWhen reversing, bear in mind that ParkAssist is
not active.
fAlways see the permissible towing capacity,
vertical coupling load and rear-axle load.
Please see the chapter “WEIGHTS” on
Page 356.
Maintenance Note
fPlease take into consideration that driving with
a trailer places markedly greater stress on all
vehicle components. Expert inspection and
maintenance after every use are indispensable
prerequisites for proper functioning and safety.
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Minor Repairs
323
Emergency Starting with Jumper
CablesIf the battery is discharged, e.g. in winter or after
the car has been parked for a long time, the bat-
tery of another car can be used for starting with
the help of jumper cables.
Make sure the voltage of both batteries is the
same.
The capacity (Ampere hours, Ah) of the booster
battery must not be substantially less than that of
the discharged battery.The discharged battery
must be correctly connected to the vehicle's elec-
trical system.
fPlease see the chapter “BATTERY” on
Page 320.
Note
Do not try to start the car by pushing or towing.
Damage to the catalytic converters and other
components of the car may result.
Danger!
Risk of short circuit, damage and explosion,
resulting in serious personal injury or death.
fUse only jumper cables of adequate diameter
cross-section and fitted with completely
insulated alligator clips.
fFollow all warnings and instructions of the
jumper cable manufacturer.
fWhen connecting jumper cables, make sure
that they cannot get caught in any moving
parts in the engine compartment.
The jumper cables must be long enough so
that neither vehicles nor cables touch another.
fThe vehicles must not be in contact, otherwise
current might flow as soon as the positive
terminals are connected.
fThe cable clamps must not be allowed to con-
tact each other when one end of the jumper ca-
bles are connected to a battery.
fCarefully ensure that tools or conductive jewe-
lery (rings, chains, watch straps) do not come
into contact with the positive jumper cable or
the positive battery post.
fImproper hook-up of jumper cables can ruin
the alternator.
Danger of caustic burns.
fDo not lean over the battery.Danger of gas explosion.
fImproper use of booster battery to start a
vehicle may cause an explosion, resulting in
serious personal injury or death.
fKeep sources of ignition away from the
battery, e.g. open flame, burning cigarettes or
sparking due to cable contact or welding work.
fA discharged battery can freeze even at
14 °F (−10 °C). Before connecting jumper
cables, a frozen battery must be thawed out.
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356
Tire Pressure and Technical Data
Weights1)Empty weight includes 165 lbs. (75 kg) driver and baggage share.2)The maximum gross weight must not be exceeded.
Note: If additional equipment is installed, the useful load will be correspondingly less.3)Use only Original Porsche Roof Transport System. Cayenne
manual transmissionCayenne
Tiptronic SCayenne GTS,
Cayenne S Transsyberia
manual transmissionCayenne S,
Cayenne GTS,
Cayenne S Transsyberia
Tiptronic SEmpty weightEmpty weight (depending on equipment)per DIN 70020
4762 - 5556 lbs.
(2160 - 2520 Kg)
4784 -5578 lbs.
(2170 - 2530 kg)
4905 - 5732 lbs.
(2225 - 2600 kg)
4949 - 5776 lbs.
(2245 - 2620 kg)
per 70/156/EEC
1)
4927 - 5720 lbs.
(2235 - 2595 kg)4949 - 5743 lbs.
(2245 - 2605 kg)5071 - 5897 lbs.
(2300 - 2675 kg)5115 - 5941 lbs.
(2320 - 2695 kg)
Maximum axle load, front
2)
3053 lbs. (1385 kg)
3053 lbs. (1385 kg)
3208 lbs. (1455 kg)
3208 lbs. (1455 kg)
Maximum axle load, rear
2)
3638 lbs. (1650 kg) 3638 lbs. (1650 kg) 3704 lbs. (1680 kg) 3704 lbs. (1680 kg)
Maximum gross weight 6493 lbs. (2945 kg) 6493 lbs. (2945 kg) 6790 lbs. (3080 kg) 6790 lbs. (3080 kg)
Trailer operation Canada/USAMaximum gross weight 6493 lbs. (2945 kg) 6493 lbs. (2945 kg) 6790 lbs. (3080 kg) 6790 lbs. (3080 kg)Maximum axle load, front/rear axle
3053/3803 lbs.
(1385/1725 kg)
3053/3803 lbs.
(1385/1725 kg)
3208/3803 lbs.
(1455/1725 kg)
3208/3803 lbs.
(1455/1725 kg)
Roof load
Maximum roof load
3)
when roof rail is fitted
3)
221 lbs. (100 kg)
165 lbs. (75kg)
221 lbs. (100 kg)
165lbs. (75kg)
221 lbs. (100 kg)
165 lbs. (75 kg)
221 lbs. (100 kg)
165lbs. (75kg)
Towing capacity/vehicle + trailer weight
Maximum towing capacity, braked
(up to a max. 12% slope)
7716 lbs. (3500 kg)
7716 lbs. (3500 kg)
7716 lbs. (3500 kg)
7716 lbs. (3500 kg)
Maximum towing capacity, unbraked 1654 lbs. (750 kg) 1654 lbs. (750 kg) 1654 lbs. (750 kg) 1654 lbs. (750 kg)
Maximum vehicle + trailer weight
14209 lbs. (6445 kg)
14209 lbs. (6445 kg)
14506 lbs. (6580 kg)
14506 lbs. (6580 kg)
Maximum trailer hitch load 617 lbs. (280 kg) 617lbs. (280 kg) 617 lbs. (280 kg) 617 lbs. (280 kg)
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Index
373
Parking brake
Applying
....................................................... 162
Releasing
..................................................... 162
Test stand
.................................................... 189
Warning light
................................................. 163
Warning message on multi-purpose display
......... 153
Parking heater
.......................................................... 81
Activating the memory
...................................... 84
Control panel
................................................... 81
Faults
............................................................ 85
Functional description
....................................... 81
Programming
.................................................. 83
Switching on/off
.............................................. 82
Particle filter maintenance instructions
........................ 260
PASM (Porsche Active Suspension Management)
Functional description
..................................... 193
Overview
...................................................... 181
Selecting the running-gear setup
....................... 193
Warning light and warning message
................... 193
Passenger airbag
Automatic deactivation of the passenger airbag
..... 47
Warning light in the center console
...................... 48
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF
Warning light in the center console
...................... 48
Passenger compartment
.......................................... 233
Passenger compartment monitoring system
Deactivating/Activating
................................... 247
Function
....................................................... 245
Function indication
......................................... 247
Switching off on the multi-purpose display
.......... 142
Switching on/off
............................................ 246
Passenger mirror
Activating synchronous mirror adjustment
.......... 143
Additional door mirrors when towing a trailer
...... 234
Adjusting
........................................................ 55
Adjusting as parking aid
.................................... 56
Adjusting synchronously
.................................... 55
Driving with a trailer
........................................ 234
Folding in
........................................................ 55
Storing setting as parking aid
............................. 38
Switching heating on/off
.................................... 56
Unfolding
........................................................ 55
When towing a trailer
...................................... 234
PCCB (Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake)
General information
............................................ 3
PCM (Porsche Communication Management)
............... 220
PDCC (Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control)
Functional description
..................................... 194
Overview
...................................................... 181
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
.... 194
Performance, Technical data
..................................... 349
Person buttons
......................................................... 37
Petrol
Fuel level gage
.............................................. 120
Fuel reserve warning
....................................... 120
General information
........................................ 269
Octane rating
................................................ 269
Portable fuel containers
....................................... 3
Quality
.......................................................... 269
Refueling
...................................................... 268
Tank capacity
...................................... 268
, 359
Plastic components, care instructions
......................... 275
Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM)
Functional description
..................................... 193
Overview
...................................................... 181
Selecting the running-gear setup
....................... 193
Warning light and warning message
................... 193
Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB)
General information
............................................ 3
Porsche Communication Management (PCM)
................ 220
Porsche Drive-Off Assistant
Moving-off assistant
on vehicles with manual transmission
................. 188
Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC)
Functional description
..................................... 194
Overview
...................................................... 181
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
.... 194
Porsche Entry & Drive
Locking the vehicle
........................................... 21
Opening/closing Panorama roof system
with car key
.................................................... 99
Switching off readiness for operation
................... 19
Unlocking the vehicle
........................................ 20
Porsche Stability Management (PSM)
.......................... 306
Functional description
..................................... 183
Functional description of off-road PSM
............... 184
Multi-functional light in the tachometer
............... 185
Overview
...................................................... 181
Switching off
................................................. 185
Switching on
................................................. 186
Warning light on instrument panel
after charging the battery
................................ 322
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
.... 153
Porsche Traction Management (PTM)
Functional description
.....................................182
Overview
......................................................181
Porsche Traction Management Plus (PTM Plus)
Overview
......................................................181
Portable Fuel Container
............................................268
Potentiometer
Adjusting brightness of instrument illumination
.....105
Power steering
.......................................................259
Checking and adding hydraulic fluid
...................259
Power windows
.........................................................87
Adjusting after connecting battery
.......................90
Closing windows with button in door handle
(Porsche Entry & Drive)
.....................................90
Disabling in the rear doors
.................................88
Malfunctions
....................................................90
Opening/closing windows with car key
(without Porsche Entry & Drive)
...........................89
Opening/closing windows with rocker switch
.........87
Overview of driver’s door control panel
................87
Overview of passenger’s door control panel
..........87
Readiness for operation
.....................................87
Powerliftgate
............................................................23
Closing
...........................................................25
Opening
..........................................................24
Power-transmission and running-gear control systems
Overview (PTM, PTM Plus, PSM, PASM, PDCC)
....181
Pressure tester
.......................................................308
Protection
Child protection
...............................................79
Disabling control panel for air-conditioned areas
at the rear
.......................................................79
PSM (Porsche Stability Management)
..........................306
Functional description
.....................................183
Functional description of off-road PSM
...............184
Multi-functional light in the tachometer
................185
Overview
......................................................181
Switching off
.................................................185
Switching on
..................................................186
Warning light on instrument panel
after charging the battery
................................322
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
....153
PTM (Porsche Traction Management)
Functional description
.....................................182
Overview
......................................................181
PTM Plus (Porsche Traction Management Plus)
Overview
......................................................181
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Index
377
Technical data
Capacities
.................................................... 359
Comfort tire pressure (bar/psi)
......................... 354
Dimensions
................................................... 360
Driving performance
....................................... 361
Engine
......................................................... 349
Ground clearance
........................................... 357
Tire pressure (bar/psi)
.................................... 354
Tires, wheels, tracks
...................................... 350
Weights
........................................................ 356
Telephone
............................................................. 219
Using via multi-purpose display
......................... 128
Telescopic bar (cargo management system)
Inserting and adjusting
.................................... 208
Temperature sensor
For 2-zone air conditioning
................................. 71
For 4-zone air conditioning
................................. 76
Temporary change-down
.......................................... 172
Terrain level
........................................................... 190
Test stands
Brake test
..................................................... 189
Theft protection
........................................................ 15
Tie-down
Belts
............................................................ 207
Equipment
.................................................... 233
Rings
........................................................... 212
Tie-down rings,
securing points in the luggage compartment
................ 207
Tiptronic S
............................................................... 58
Functional description
..................................... 170
Gear display on the multi-purpose display
........... 171
Gear selector
................................................ 171
Rocker switches
............................................ 172
Rocker switches on the steering wheel
................ 58
Selector lever
................................................ 171
Tire
Care
............................................................ 285
Checking pressure
......................................... 306
Life.............................................................. 285Traction
....................................................... 283
Wear
............................................................ 285
Tire and rim sizes
................................................... 353
Tire pressure
Air pressure (bar/psi)
...................................... 354
Comfort tire pressure (bar/psi)
......................... 354
Load
............................................................ 233
Plate
............................................................ 348
Plate location
................................................ 348
Reducing
............................................ 307
, 308
Warning light
....................................... 117
, 119
Warning light on speedometer
.......................... 141
Warning message on multi-purpose display
......... 151
When towing a trailer
...................................... 234
Tire Pressure Monitoring
Functional description
..................................... 133
Setting on the multi-purpose display
.................. 132
Setting the tire type and size
............................ 134
Setting vehicle loading
.................................... 135
Tire sealant/sealing set
For defective tires
.......................................... 296
Setting on the multi-purpose display
.................. 140
Tires
Breaking in new tires
.......................................... 6
Changing
............................................ 220
, 302
Comfort tire pressure, data (bar/psi)
................. 354
Damage
....................................................... 286
Fitting spare wheel on spare wheel bracket
......... 309
Flat
.............................................................. 295
General information
........................................ 281
Inflating
........................................................ 307
Inflating (with compressor from tool kit)
.............. 307
Inflating (with compressor
on vehicles with air suspension)
........................ 308
Inscription on radial tire
................................... 290
Overview
...................................................... 350
Removing spare wheel from spare wheel bracket
.309
Removing/fitting spacers
................................. 303
Replacing tires (general information)
.................. 286
Rim offset
..................................................... 350
Sealant
......................................................... 296
Sidewall
........................................................ 290
Size
................................................... 290
, 350
Snow chains (general information)
..................... 289
Spare wheel (general information)
..................... 309
Storage
........................................................ 287
Tire pressure plate
......................................... 348
Tire pressure, data (bar/psi)
............................ 354
Tracks
......................................................... 350
Valves
.......................................................... 286
Wheel bolt wrench
.......................................... 292
Winter tires (general information)
....................... 288
Tool kit
.................................................................. 281Compressor (on vehicles without air suspension)
.292
Jack
............................................................ 291
Screwdriver
.................................................. 292
Wedges
........................................................ 296
Wheel bolt wrench
..........................................292
Tools
....................................................................281Compressor (on vehicles without air suspension)
.292
Jack
.............................................................291
Screwdriver
...................................................292
Wedges
........................................................296
Wheel bolt wrench
..........................................292
Torque, Technical data
.............................................349
Towing
Capacity
.......................................................231
General information
........................................342
Screwing in front towing hook
...........................344
Screwing in rear towing hook
...........................343
Towing bar
....................................................342
Towing hook when recovering the vehicle
...........345
Towing rope
..................................................342
Track
Data
............................................................350
Traction
.................................................................198
Traction control system (TCS)
Functional description
.....................................182
Trailer
Coupling
.......................................................230
Definitions
.....................................................231
Effects on ParkAssist
......................................240
Electrical connection
.......................................230
Hitching
........................................................230
Operation
......................................................230
Retrofitting
....................................................230
Tips on driving
...............................................235
Trailer load data
.............................................356
Unhitching
.....................................................230
Transmission
Shift pattern
..................................................169
Transport (on car trains, ferries, etc.)
Securing the vehicle
.......................................192
Transverse lock
Displaying status of locks
on the multi-purpose display
.............................131
Engaging
......................................................178
Trip counter
Display
.........................................................121
Resetting
......................................................121
Turn signal
Switch
..........................................................106
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