
When accelerating on slippery surfaces the tire
may spin or slip. With the vehicle traction control
system, sensors detect these movements and
control the braking and engine output to help
improve vehicle stability while accelerating.
cWhen the traction control system is operat-
ing, the slip indicator in the instrument panel
blinks.
cIf the slip indicator blinks, the vehicle is un-
der slippery conditions. Be sure to drive
carefully. See “Slip indicator light” and “Trac-
tion control off indicator light” in the “Instru-
ments and controls” section of this manual.
cIf a malfunction occurs in the system,
the
andindicator lights
come on in the meter panel.
As long as these warning lights are on, the trac-
tion control function is canceled. The vehicle will
behave like a vehicle without the system.
WARNING
cThe traction control system is designed
to help improve driving stability but
does not prevent accidents due to
abrupt steering operation at high
speeds or by careless or dangerous
driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
speed and be especially careful when
driving and cornering on slippery sur-
faces and always drive carefully.
cIf brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not stan-
dard equipment or are extremely dete-
riorated, the traction control system
may not operate properly and the
indicator light may come on.
cDo not modify the vehicle’s suspension.
If suspension parts such as shock ab-
sorbers, struts, springs and bushings
are not standard equipment or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the traction con-
trol system may not operate properly
and the
indicator light may come
on.cWhen driving on extremely inclined sur-
faces such as higher banked corners,
the traction control system may not op-
erate properly and the
indicator
light may come on. Do not drive on
these types of roads.
cIf wheels or tires other than the recom-
mended ones are used, the traction
control system may not operate prop-
erly and the
indicator light may
come on.
cThe traction control system is not a sub-
stitute for winter tires or tire chains on a
snow covered road.
TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (TCS)
5-18Starting and driving
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When accelerating or driving on slippery sur-
faces, the tires may spin or slide. With the Vehicle
Dynamic Control (VDC) system, sensors detect
these movements and control the braking and
engine output to help improve vehicle stability.
cWhen the vehicle dynamic control (VDC)
system is operating, the slip indicator in the
instrument panel blinks.
cWhen only the traction control system (TCS)
portion of the vehicle dynamic control sys-
tem is operating, the slip indicator will also
blink.
cIf the slip indicator blinks, the road condi-
tions are slippery. Be sure to adjust your
speed and driving to these conditions. See
“Slip indicator light”, and “Vehicle dynamic
control off indicator light” in the “Instruments
and controls” section.
cIndicator light
If malfunction occurs in the system, the
andindicator lights come on in
the instrument panel.
As long as these warning lights are on, the
traction control function is canceled.
The VDC system uses an Active Brake Limited
Slip (ABLS) system to improve vehicle traction.
The ABLS system works when one of the driving
wheels is spinning on a slippery surface. TheABLS system brakes the spinning wheel which
distributes the driving power to the other drive
wheel. If the vehicle is operated with the vehicle
dynamic control system off, all VDC and TCS
functions will be turned off. The ABLS system
and ABS will still operate with the VDC system
OFF. If the ABLS system or the ABS is activated,
the slip indicator light will blink and you may hear
a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal. This is normal.
While the VDC system is operating, you may feel
a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or
vibration from under the hood. This is normal and
indicates that the VDC system is working prop-
erly.
The computer has a built in diagnostic feature
that tests the system each time you start the
engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse
at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you
may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in
the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an
indication of a malfunction.
WARNING
cThe vehicle dynamic control system is
designed to help improve driving stabil-
ity but does not prevent accidents due
to abrupt steering operation at high
speeds or by careless or dangerous
driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
speed and be especially careful when
driving and cornering on slippery sur-
faces and always drive carefully.
cIf brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not stan-
dard equipment or are extremely dete-
riorated, the vehicle dynamic control
system may not operate properly and
the vehicle dynamic control off indica-
tor light may come on.
cDo not modify the vehicle’s suspension.
If suspension parts such as shock ab-
sorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars
and bushings are not NISSAN approved
for your vehicle or are extremely dete-
riorated the vehicle dynamic control
system may not operate properly. This
could adversely affect vehicle handling
performance, and the vehicle dynamic
control off indicator light may come on.
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
Starting and driving5-19
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sound for only three seconds. Once the system
detects an object approaching, the tone will
sound again.
The RSS automatically turns on when the gear
selector is placed in R (Reverse) and the ignition
is ON. The RSS OFF switch on the instrument
panel allows the driver to turn the RSS on and off.
To turn the RSS off, the ignition must be ON, and
the gear selector in R (Reverse) . An indicator
light on the switch will illuminate when the system
is turned off. If the indicator light illuminates when
the RSS is not turned off, it may indicate a failure
in the RSS.
Keep the RSS sensors (located on the rear
bumper fascia) free from snow, ice and large
accumulations of dirt (do not clean the sensors
with sharp objects) . If the sensors are covered, it
will affect the accuracy of the RSS.FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de-
icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes
frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key
hole.
ANTI-FREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem-
perature will drop below 32°F (0°C) , check the
anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection.
For details, see ‘‘Engine cooling system’’ in the
‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this
manual.
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged during extremely
cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may
freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi-
mum efficiency, the battery should be checked
regularly. For details, see ‘‘Battery’’ in the ‘‘Main-
tenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this
manual.
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-
freeze, drain the cooling system, including the
engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.For details, see ‘‘Changing engine coolant’’ in the
‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this
manual.
TIRE EQUIPMENT
1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to
provide superior performance on dry pave-
ment. However, the performance of these
tires will be substantially reduced in snowy
and icy conditions. If you operate your ve-
hicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recom-
mends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL
SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. Please
consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type,
size, speed rating and availability informa-
tion.
2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded
tires may be used. However, some U.S.
states and Canadian provinces prohibit their
use. Check local, state and provincial laws
before installing studded tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
3. Tire chains may be used.
Use of tire chains may be prohibited accord-
ing to location. Check the local laws before
installing tire chains. When installing tire
chains, make sure they are of proper size for
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
Starting and driving5-21
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10 Index
A
Adjusting pedal position............3-22
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system).....................1-15
Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact
air bag system)...............1-22
Side and curtain (See supplemental side
air bag and curtain side-impact air bag
system)...................1-27
Air bag warning labels.............1-29
Air bag warning light...........1-30, 2-9
Air cleaner housing filter............8-18
Air conditioner
Air conditioner operation..........4-20
Air conditioner service...........4-30
Air conditioner specification label.....9-11
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
lubrication recommendations........9-6
Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-17, 4-27
Rear seat air conditioner..........4-29
Servicing air conditioner..........4-30
Air flow charts..................4-21
Anchor point locations.............1-54
Antenna.....................4-43
Anti-lock brake system (ABS).........5-16
Anti-lock brake warning light..........2-6
Audible reminders................2-12
Audio system..................4-30AM-FM-SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) changer................4-34
AM-FM-SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) player.................4-34
Compact Disc (CD) changer.......4-39
Compact disc (CD) player.........4-37
Radio....................4-30
Rear audio controls.............4-43
Steering wheel audio control switch. . . .4-41
Autolight switch.................2-16
Automatic
Automatic drive positioner.........3-25
Automatic power window switch.....2-37
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF). . . .8-11
Automatic transmission position
indicator light.................2-9
Driving with automatic transmission.....5-7
Transmission selector lever lock release . .5-9
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror.......3-23
B
Back door....................3-15
Back door release...............3-18
Battery......................8-15
Charge warning light.............2-7
Battery replacement
(See remote keyless entry system) . . .3-13, 8-25
Before starting the engine............5-6
Belts (See drive belts).............8-16
Bench seat adjustment (3rd row).....1-8, 1-9Brake
Anti-lock brake system (ABS).......5-16
Brake booster................8-23
Brake fluid..................8-13
Brake light (See stop light).........8-27
Brake pedal.................8-22
Brake system................5-16
Brake warning light..............2-7
Brake wear indicators........2-12, 8-22
Parking brake check............8-22
Parking brake operation..........5-11
Self-adjusting brakes............8-22
Break-in schedule................5-13
Brightness control
Instrument panel..............2-18
Bulb check/instrument panel..........2-6
Bulb replacement................8-27
C
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...................9-2
Captain’s chair adjustment (2nd row)......1-6
Car phone or CB radio.............4-53
Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . .9-12
CD care and cleaning.............4-41
CD changer (See audio system)........4-39
CD player (See audio system).........4-37
Check engine indicator light
(See malfunction indicator light)........2-10
Child restraint with top tether strap......1-53
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Fuel
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Fuel economy................5-14
Fuel filler cap................3-20
Fuel filler lid.................3-20
Fuel filler lid and cap............3-20
Fuel gauge..................2-5
Fuel octane rating..............9-3
Fuel recommendation............9-3
Fuses......................8-23
Fusible links...................8-24
G
Garage door opener, HomeLinkTUniversal
Transceiver...................2-43
Garment hook..................2-34
Gascap.....................3-20
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge.....2-4
Fuel gauge..................2-5
Odometer...................2-4
Speedometer.................2-4
Tachometer..................2-4
General maintenance..............8-2
Glove box....................2-28
Glove box lock.................2-28
Grocery hooks.................2-30
H
Hazard warning flasher switch.........2-20
Head restraints.................1-10Headlight and turn signal switch........2-15
Headlights....................8-26
Headphones
(See DVD entertainment system).......4-47
Headrest storage................2-34
Heated seats..................2-21
Heater
Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-17, 4-27
Heater operation...........4-19, 4-28
Rear seat air conditioner..........4-29
HomeLinkTUniversal Transceiver.......2-43
Hood release..................3-14
Horn.......................2-20
I
Ignition switch..................5-5
Immobilizer system..........2-12, 3-2, 5-6
Important vehicle information label.......9-10
In-cabin microfilter...............8-18
Increasing fuel economy............5-14
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders).....................2-6
Inside automatic anti-glare mirror.......3-23
Inside mirror...................3-23
Instrument brightness control.........2-18
Instrument panel.................2-2
Interior lights
(see Lights on demand switch)........2-41
ISOFIX child restraints.............1-51J
Jump starting...................6-7
K
Key ........................3-2
Keyless entry system
(See remote keyless entry system).......3-9
L
Labels
Air conditioner specification label.....9-11
Emission control information label.....9-10
Engine serial number............9-10
F.M.V.S.S. certification label........9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . .9-9
Warning labels (for SRS)..........1-29
LATCH
(Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren)
System......................1-51
License plate
Installing the license plate.........9-11
Light
Air bag warning light.........1-30, 2-9
Brake light (See stop light).........8-27
Bulb check/instrument panel........2-6
Bulb replacement..............8-27
Charge warning light.............2-7
Cornering light...............2-19
Fog light switch...............2-19
Headlight and turn signal switch......2-15
10-3
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