Page 286 of 464

286 OperationAt the gas stationCheck regularly and before a long trip
1Coolant level
More information on coolant can be 
found in the “Operation” section on 
(
page 292).
2Brake fluid (fuse box cover removed)
Removing fuse box cover (
page 395)
3Windshield washer and headlamp 
cleaning system
More information on refilling the reser-
voir can be found in the “Operation” 
section on (
page 295).Engine oil level
More information on engine oil 
(
page 288).
Opening hood (
page 287).
Vehicle lighting
Check function and cleanliness.For more 
information on replacing light bulbs, see 
“Replacing bulbs” (page 372).
Exterior lamp switch (page 47)
Tire inflation pressure
More information on tire inflate pressure 
(
page 298).
!If you find that the brake fluid in the 
brake fluid reservoir has fallen to the 
minimum mark or below, have the 
brake system checked for brake pad 
thickness and leaks immediately. Noti-
fy an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center 
immediately. Do not add brake fluid as 
this will not solve the problem. For 
more information, see also “Practical 
hints” (
page 313). 
     
        
        Page 288 of 464

288 OperationEngine compartment
Closing
Let the hood drop from a height of ap-
proximately 1 ft (30 cm).
The hood will lock audibly.
Make sure the hood is fully closed.
If you can raise the hood at a point 
above the headlamps, then it is not 
properly closed. Open it again and let it 
drop with somewhat greater force.
Engine oil
The amount of oil your engine needs will 
depend on a number of factors, including 
driving style. Higher oil consumption can 
occur when
the vehicle is new
the vehicle is driven frequently at high-
er engine speeds
Engine oil consumption checks should only 
be made after the vehicle break-in period.
Warning!
G
If you see flames or smoke coming from the 
engine compartment, or if the coolant tem-
perature gauge indicates that the engine is 
overheated, do not open the hood. Move 
away from the vehicle and do not open the 
hood until the engine has cooled. If neces-
sary, call the fire department.Warning!
G
The engine is equipped with a transistorized 
ignition system. Because of the high voltage 
it is dangerous to touch any components (ig-
nition coils, spark plug sockets, diagnostic 
socket) of the ignition system
with the engine running
while starting the engine
if ignition is “on” and the engine is 
turned manually
Warning!
G
Be careful that you do not close the hood on 
anyone.
iDo not use any special lubricant addi-
tives, as these may damage the drive 
assemblies. Using special additives not 
approved by Mercedes-Benz will 
restrict your warranty entitlement. 
More information on this subject is 
available at any Mercedes-Benz 
Center.
 
     
        
        Page 292 of 464

292 OperationEngine compartmentCoolant
The engine coolant is a mixture of water 
and anticorrosion/antifreeze. To check 
the coolant level, the vehicle must be 
parked on level ground and the engine 
must be cool.
The coolant expansion tank is located on 
the passenger side of the engine compart-
ment.
1Coolant expansion tank
Using a rag, turn the cap slowly approx-
imately one half turn to the left to re-
lease any excess pressure.
Continue turning the cap to the left and 
remove it.
Warning!
G
In order to avoid any possibly serious burns:
Use extreme caution when opening the 
hood if there are any signs of steam or 
coolant leaking from the cooling system, 
or if the coolant temperature gauge indi-
cates that the coolant is overheated.
Do not remove pressure cap on coolant 
reservoir if engine temperature is above 
194°F (90°C). Allow engine to cool 
down before removing cap. The coolant 
reservoir contains hot fluid and is under 
pressure.
Using a rag, slowly open the cap approx-
imately 
1⁄2 turn to relieve excess pres-
sure. If opened immediately, scalding 
hot fluid and steam will be blown out un-
der pressure.
Do not spill antifreeze on hot engine 
parts. Antifreeze contains ethylene gly-
col which may burn if it comes into con-
tact with hot engine parts. 
     
        
        Page 293 of 464
293 Operation
Engine compartment
The coolant level is correct if the level
for cold coolant: reaches the black top 
part of the reservoir
for warm coolant: is approx. 0.6 in 
(1.5 cm) higher
Add coolant as required.
Replace and tighten cap.
More information on coolant can be found 
in the “Technical data” section 
(
page 414).  
     
        
        Page 304 of 464

304 OperationVehicle care
Vehicle careCleaning and care of vehicle
While in operation, even while parked, your 
vehicle is subject to varying external influ-
ences which, if gone unchecked, can at-
tack the paintwork as well as the 
underbody and cause lasting damage.Such damage is caused not only by ex-
treme and varying climatic conditions, but 
also by:
Air pollution
Road salt
Tar
Gravel and stone chipping
To avoid paint damage, you should imme-
diately remove:
Grease and oil
Fuel
Coolant
Brake fluid
Bird droppings
Insects
Tree resins, etc.
Frequent washing reduces and / or elimi-
nates the aggressiveness and potency of 
the above adverse influences.More frequent washings are necessary to 
deal with unfavorable conditions:
near the ocean
in industrial areas (smoke, exhaust 
emissions)
during winter operation
You should check your vehicle from time to 
time for stone chipping or other damage. 
A n y  d a m a g e  s h o u l d  b e  r e p a i r e d  a s  s o o n  a s  
possible to prevent corrosion.
In doing so, do not neglect the underbody 
of the vehicle. A prerequisite for a thor-
ough check is a washing of the underbody 
followed by a thorough inspection. Dam-
aged areas need to be re-undercoated.
Your vehicle has been treated at the facto-
ry with a wax-base rustproofing in the body 
cavities which will last for the lifetime of 
the vehicle. Post-production treatment is 
neither necessary nor recommended by 
Mercedes-Benz because of the possibility 
of incompatibility between materials used 
in the production process and others ap-
plied later.
Warning!
G
Many cleaning products can be hazardous. 
Some are poisonous, others are flammable. 
Always follow the instructions on the partic-
ular container. Always open your vehicle’s 
doors or windows when cleaning the inside.
Never use fluids or solvents that are not de-
signed for cleaning your vehicle. 
     
        
        Page 315 of 464

315 Practical hints
What to do if …?
Problem
Possible cause
Suggested solution
•
The red coolant warning lamp 
comes on when the engine is 
running.
There is insufficient coolant in the reservoir.
Add coolant to prevent engine from 
overheating (
page 292).
If this warning lamp comes on frequently, 
there is a leak in the cooling system.
Have the cooling system checked.
If the coolant level is correct, the electric ra-
diator fan may be broken.
If the coolant temperature is below 
257 °F (125 °C), you can continue 
driving to the nearest authorized 
Mercedes-Benz Center.
Avoid high engine loads (e.g. driving 
uphill) and stop-and-go driving.
•
The red coolant warning lamp 
comes on while driving and you 
hear a warning sound.
The coolant temperature has exceeded 
257 °F (125 °C).
Stop as soon as possible and allow 
the engine and coolant to cool down.
Warning!
G
Driving when your engine is badly overheat-
ed can cause some fluids which may have 
leaked into the engine compartment to 
catch fire. You could be seriously burned.
Steam from an overheated engine can cause 
serious burns and can occur just by opening 
the hood. Stay away from the engine if you 
see or hear steam coming from it.
Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle 
and do not stand near the vehicle until the 
engine has cooled down. 
     
        
        Page 328 of 464
328 Practical hintsWhat to do if …?Display symbol
Display message
Possible cause
Possible solution
?
Visit workshop!
There may be a malfunction in the
fuel injection system
ignition system
exhaust system
fuel system
Have the measuring system checked 
by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Cen-
ter.
B 
Coolant
Check level
The coolant level is too low.
Add coolant (
page 292).
If you have to add coolant frequently, 
have the cooling system checked by 
an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Warning!
G
Do not spill antifreeze on hot engine parts. 
Antifreeze contains ethylene glycol which 
may burn if it comes into contact with hot 
engine parts. You can be seriously burned.
!Do not ignore the low engine coolant 
level warning. Extended driving with 
the message and symbol displayed 
may cause serious engine damage not 
covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited 
Warranty.
Do not drive without sufficient amount 
of coolant in the cooling system. The 
engine will overheat, causing major en-
gine damage. 
     
        
        Page 329 of 464

329 Practical hints
What to do if …?
During severe operating conditions and 
stop-and-go city traffic, the coolant tem-
perature may rise close to 248°F (120°C).
Display symbol
Display message
Possible cause
Possible solution
Ï 
Coolant
Stop, engine off!
The coolant is too hot. 
Stop the vehicle and turn off the en-
gine.
Only start the engine again after the 
message disappears. You could other-
wise damage the engine.
Warning!
G
Driving when your engine is badly overheat-
ed can cause some fluids which may have 
leaked into the engine compartment to 
catch fire. You could be seriously burned. 
Steam from an overheated engine can cause 
serious burns and can occur just by opening 
the hood. Stay away from the engine if you 
see or hear steam coming from it. 
Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle 
and do not stand near the vehicle until the 
engine has cooled down.
!The engine should not be operated with 
the coolant temperature above 248°F 
(120°C). Doing so may cause serious 
engine damage which is not covered by 
the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.