Page 248 of 400

248 OperationDriving instructions
Coolant temperature
During severe operating conditions and 
stop-and-go city traffic, the coolant 
temperature may rise close to 
approximately 248°F (120°C).
The engine should not be operated with 
the coolant temperature over 248°F 
(120°C). Doing so may cause serious 
engine damage which is not covered by the 
Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Warning!
G
Inhalation of exhaust gas is hazardous to 
your health. All exhaust gas contains carbon 
monoxide, and inhaling it can cause 
unconsciousness and lead to death.
Do not run the engine in confined areas 
(such as a garage) which are not properly 
ventilated. If you think that exhaust gas 
fumes are entering the vehicle while driving, 
have the cause determined and corrected 
immediately. If you must drive under these 
conditions, drive only with at least one 
window fully open at all times.
Warning!
G
Driving when your engine is badly 
overheated can cause some fluids, 
which may have leaked into the engine 
compartment, to catch fire. You could 
be seriously burned.
Steam from an overheated engine can 
cause serious burns and can occur just 
by opening the hood. Stay away from 
the engine if you see or hear steam com-
ing from it. 
Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle 
and do not stand near the vehicle until the 
engine has cooled down. 
     
        
        Page 251 of 400

251 Operation
At the gas station
Check regularly and before a long trip
1Coolant level
For more information on coolant, see 
“Coolant level” (
page 257).
2Brake fluid (fuse box cover removed)
Removing fuse box cover 
(
page 333).
3Windshield washer and headlamp 
cleaning system*
For more information on filling up the 
washer reservoir, see “Windshield 
washer system and headlamp cleaning 
system*” (
page 259).Engine oil level
For more information on engine oil level, 
see “Engine oil” (
page 253).
Opening hood (
page 252).
Vehicle lighting
Check function and cleanliness. For more 
information on replacing light bulbs, see 
“Replacing bulbs” (page 310).
Exterior lamp switch (page 102).
Tire inflation pressure
More information on tire inflation pressure 
(
page 261).
!If you find that the brake fluid in the 
brake fluid reservoir has fallen to the 
minimum mark or below, have the 
brake system checked for brake pad 
thickness and leaks immediately. 
Notify an authorized Mercedes-Benz 
Center immediately. Do not add brake 
fluid as this will not solve the problem. 
For more information, see “Practical 
hints” (
page 275). 
     
        
        Page 252 of 400

252 OperationEngine compartment
Engine compartmentHood
Opening
1Hood release
Pull lever1 downwards.
The hood is unlocked and handle2 
will extend out of the radiator grille. 2Handle for opening the hood
Pull handle2 to its stop out of 
radiator grille.
Pull up on the hood (do not pull up on 
the handle) and then release it.
The hood will be automatically held 
open at shoulder height by gas-filled 
struts. 
Warning!
G
Do not pull the release lever while the 
vehicle is in motion. Otherwise the hood 
could be forced open by passing air flow.
!To avoid damage to the windshield 
wipers or hood, never open the hood if 
the wiper arms are folded forward away 
from the windshield.
Warning!
G
To help prevent personal injury, stay clear of 
moving parts when the hood is open and the 
engine is running. Make sure the hood is 
properly closed before driving. When closing 
the hood, use extreme caution not to catch 
hands or fingers.
The radiator fan may continue to run for 
approximately 30 seconds or even restart 
after the engine has been turned off. Stay 
clear of fan blades.Warning!
G
If you see flames or smoke coming from the 
engine compartment, or if the coolant tem-
perature gauge indicates that the engine is 
overheated, do not open the hood. Move 
away from vehicle and do not open the hood 
until the engine has cooled. If necessary, 
call the fire department. 
     
        
        Page 257 of 400

257 Operation
Engine compartment
Coolant level
The engine coolant is a mixture of water 
and anticorrosion/antifreeze. To check 
the coolant level, the vehicle must be 
parked on level ground and the engine 
must be cool.
The coolant expansion tank is located on 
the passenger side of the engine compart-
ment. 
1Coolant expansion tank
Using a rag, turn cap slowly approxi-
mately one half turn to the left to 
release any excess pressure.
Continue turning the cap to the left and 
remove it.
The coolant level is correct if the level 
for cold coolant: reaches the black 
top part of the reservoir
for warm coolant: is approx. 0.6 in 
(1.5 cm) higher
Add coolant as required.
Replace and tighten cap.
For more information on coolant, see 
“Coolants” (
page 356).
Warning!
G
In order to avoid any possibly serious burns:
Use extreme caution when opening the 
hood if there are any signs of steam or 
coolant leaking from the cooling system, 
or if the coolant temperature gauge indi-
cates that the coolant is overheated.
Do not remove pressure cap on coolant 
reservoir if engine temperature is 
above 194°F (90°C). Allow engine to 
cool down before removing cap. The 
coolant reservoir contains hot fluid and 
is under pressure.
Using a rag, slowly open the cap 
approximately
1/2 turn to relieve excess 
pressure. If opened immediately, scald-
ing hot fluid and steam will be blown out 
under pressure.
Do not spill antifreeze on hot engine 
parts. Antifreeze contains ethylene 
glycol which may burn if it comes into 
contact with hot engine parts. 
     
        
        Page 267 of 400

267 Operation
Vehicle care
Vehicle care
Cleaning and care of the vehicle
While in operation, even while parked, your 
vehicle is subjected to varying external 
influences which, if gone unchecked, can 
attack the paintwork as well as the under-
body and cause lasting damage.Such damage is caused not only by 
extreme and varying climatic conditions, 
but also by:
Air pollution
Road salt
Tar 
Gravel and stone chipping
To avoid paint damage, you should 
immediately remove:
Grease and oil
Fuel
Coolant
Brake fluid
Bird droppings
Insects
Tree resins, etc.
Frequent washing reduces and/or elimi-
nates the aggressiveness and potency of 
the above adverse influences.More frequent washings are necessary to 
deal with unfavorable conditions:
near the ocean
in industrial areas (smoke, exhaust 
emissions)
during winter operation
You should check your vehicle from time to 
time for stone chipping or other damage. 
A n y  d a m a g e  s h o u l d  b e  r e p a i r e d  a s  s o o n  a s  
possible to prevent corrosion.
In doing so, do not neglect the underbody 
of the vehicle. A prerequisite for a thor-
ough check is a washing of the underbody 
followed by a thorough inspection. Dam-
aged areas need to be re-undercoated.
Your vehicle has been treated at the facto-
ry with a wax-base rustproofing in the body 
cavities which will last for the lifetime of 
the vehicle. Post-production treatment is 
neither necessary nor recommended by 
Mercedes-Benz because of the possibility 
of incompatibility between materials used 
in the production process and others 
applied later.
Warning!
G
Many cleaning products can be hazardous. 
Some are poisonous, others are flammable. 
Always follow the instructions on the partic-
ular container. Always open your vehicle’s 
doors or windows when cleaning the inside.
Never use fluids or solvents that are not 
designed for cleaning your vehicle. 
     
        
        Page 287 of 400
287 Practical hints
What to do if …
Display symbol
Display message
Possible cause
Possible solution
B
COOLANT
CHECK LEVEL!
The coolant level is too low.
Add coolant (
page 257).
If you have to add coolant frequently, 
have the cooling system checked by 
an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Warning!
G
Do not spill antifreeze on hot engine parts. 
Antifreeze contains ethylene glycol which 
may burn if it comes into contact with hot 
engine parts. You can be seriously burned.
!Do not ignore the low engine coolant 
level warning. Extended driving with 
the message and symbol displayed 
may cause serious engine damage not 
covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited 
Warranty.
Do not drive without sufficient amount 
of coolant in the cooling system. The 
engine will overheat causing major 
engine damage. 
     
        
        Page 288 of 400

288 Practical hintsWhat to do if …
During severe operating conditions and 
stop-and-go city traffic, the coolant tem-
perature may rise close to 248°F (120°C).
Display symbol
Display message
Possible cause
Possible solution
Ï
COOLANT
STOP, ENGINE OFF!
The coolant is too hot. 
Stop the vehicle and turn off the 
engine.
Only start the engine again after the 
message disappears. You could 
otherwise damage the engine.
Warning!
G
Driving when your engine is badly over-
heated can cause some fluids which may 
have leaked into the engine compartment to 
catch fire. You could be seriously burned. 
Steam from an overheated engine can cause 
serious burns and can occur just by opening 
the hood. Stay away from the engine if you 
see or hear steam coming from it. 
Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle 
and do not stand near the vehicle until the 
engine has cooled down.
!The engine should not be operated with 
the coolant temperature above 248°F 
(120°C). Doing so may cause serious 
engine damage which is not covered by 
the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. 
     
        
        Page 289 of 400
289 Practical hints
What to do if …
Display symbol
Display message
Possible cause
Possible solution
Ï
COOLANT
STOP, ENGINE OFF!
The poly-V-belt could be broken.
Stop immediately and check the 
poly-V-belt.
If it is broken:
Do not continue to drive. Otherwise 
the engine will overheat due to an 
inoperative water pump which may 
result in damage to the engine. Notify 
an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
If it is intact:
Do not continue to drive the vehicle 
with this message displayed. Doing so 
could result in serious engine damage 
that is not covered by the 
Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
COOLANT
VISIT WORKSHOP!
The cooling fan for the coolant is 
malfunctioning.
Observe the coolant temperature 
display.
Have the fan replaced as soon as 
possible.