For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xiv
Page
1Automatic transmission second start
indicator light 384. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged Parkº warning light 64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 376. . . . . .
6Driver's seat belt reminder light 60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 33. . . . . . . . . . . .
10ABSº warning light 63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Headlight indicator light 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 392. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Engine oil replacement reminder light 67. . . . . . . . . .
16Slip indicator light 404, 406, 409, 411. . . . . . . . . . . . .
17Low engine oil pressure warning light 66. . . . . . . . . . Page
18Discharge warning light 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19Engine coolant temperature gauge 54. . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Malfunction indicator lamp 62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 406. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22RSCA OFFº indicator light 183. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23KDSSº warning light 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24Center differential lock indicator light 384. . . . . . . .
25VSC TRACº warning light 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26Downhill assist control system
indicator light 408. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Rear height control indicator lights 401. . . . . . . . . . .
28Security indicator light 14, 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29SRS warning light 61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Trip meter reset knob 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Odometer and trip meter 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low fuel level warning light 67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Low tire pressure warning light 67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34Fuel gauge 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DRIVING TIPS
437
NOTICE
If driving through water, such as when crossing
shallow streams, first check the depth of the water
and the bottom of the river bed for firmness. Drive
slowly and avoid deep water.
Take all necessary safety measures to ensure that
water damage to the engine or other components
does not occur.
Water entering the engine air intake will cause severe
engine damage.
Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings,
causing rusting and premature failure, and may also
enter the differentials, transmission and transfer
case, reducing the gear oil's lubricating qualities.
Sand and mud that has accumulated in brake drums
and around brake discs may affect braking efficiency
and may damage brake system components.
Always perform a maintenance inspection after each
day of off-road driving that has taken you through
rough terrain, sand, mud, or water. For scheduled
maintenance information, refer to the Owner's
Manual Supplement/Scheduled Maintenanceº.
MAINTENANCE
517 Brakes
At a safe place, check that the brakes do not pull to one side
when applied.
Parking brake
Check that the lever has the proper travel and that, on a safe
incline, your vehicle is held securely with only the parking brake
applied.
Automatic transmission Parkº mechanism
Check the lock release button of the selector lever for proper
and smooth operation. On a safe incline, check that your
vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in Pº position
and all brakes released.
Vehicle exterior
Items listed below should be performed from time to time,
unless otherwise specified.
Fluid leaks
Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, water or other fluid after
the vehicle has been parked for a while. If you smell fuel fumes
or notice any leak, have the cause found and corrected
immediately.
Doors and engine hood
Check that all side doors and back door, operate smoothly and
all latches lock securely. Make sure the engine hood
secondary latch secures the hood when the primary latch is
released.
Tire inflation pressure
Check the pressure with a gauge every two weeks,
or at least once a month and adjust as shown on the
tire pressure label. See page 557 for additional
information.
Tire surface
Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage or
excessive wear. See page 571 for additional
information.
Wheel nuts
When checking the tires, make sure to check the nuts
for looseness. Tighten them if necessary.
Tire rotation
Rotate the tires according to the maintenance
schedule. (For scheduled maintenance information,
please refer to the Owner's Manual
Supplement/Scheduled Maintenanceº.) See page 570
for additional information.
INTRODUCTION
530
PARTS AND TOOLS
Here is a list of parts and tools you will need to perform
do-it-yourself maintenance. Remember all Lexus parts are
designed in metric sizes, so your tools must be metric.
Checking the engine oil level
Parts (if level is low):
Toyota Genuine Motor Oilº or equivalent
See page 544 for details about engine oil selection.
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding oil)
Checking the engine coolant level
Parts (if level is low):
Toyota Super Long Life Coolantº or similar high quality
ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite,
and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology
Toyota Super Long Life Coolantº is a mixture of 50% coolant
and 50% deionized water. This coolant provides protection
down to about -35C (-31F).
Tools:
Funnel (only for adding coolant)
Checking brake fluid
Parts (if level is low):
FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding fluid)
Checking power steering fluid
Parts (if level is low):
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON
II or III
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding fluid)
Checking battery condition
Tools:
Warm water
Baking soda
Grease
Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
CHASSIS
566
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Accessory weightthe combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced)
of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power
seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory-installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Cold tire inflation
pressuretire inflation pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours or
more, or it has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that condition
Curb weightthe weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditioning and
additional weight optional engine
Maximum inflation
pressurethe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and it is
shown on the sidewall of the tire
Maximum loaded
vehicle weightthe sum of Ð
(a) curb weight;
(b) accessory weight;
(c) vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) production options weight
Normal occupant
weight68 kg (150 lb.) times the number of occupants specified in the second column of
Table 1 that follows
GAS STATION INFORMATION
Fuel selection:
Select Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or
higher. For improved vehicle performance, the use of
premium unleaded gasoline with an Octane Rating of 91
(Research Octane Number 96) or higher is recommended.
Fuel tank capacity:
87 L (23 gal., 19.1 lmp.gal.)
Engine oil:
Toyota Genuine Motor Oilº or equivalent
Oil grade: API grade SL Energy- Conservingº or ILSAC
multigrade engine oil.
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 5W-30
Oil capacity:
Drain and refill
with filter 6.2 L (6.5 qt., 5.5 lmp.qt.)
without filter 5.7 L (6.0 qt., 5.0 lmp.qt.)
See page 541 for detailed information.Engine coolant:
Capacity: 12.9 L (13.6 qt., 11.4 lmp.qt.)
Coolant type Ð Toyota Super Long Life Coolantº or similar
high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine,
non- nitrite, and non- borate coolant with long- life hybrid
organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
For checking the engine coolant, see page 545.
Automatic transmission:
Fluid type Ð Toyota Genuine ATF WSº
See page 551 for detailed information.
Tire information:
See pages 557 through 578 for detailed information.
Tire inflation pressure:
Tire size: P265/65R17 110S
Tire inflation pressure: 220kPa (2.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar, 32 psi)