For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xii
Page
1Automatic transmission second start
indicator light 373. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged Parkº warning light 61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 365. . . . . .
6Driver's seat belt reminder light 58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 31. . . . . . . . . . . .
10ABSº warning light 60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Headlight indicator light 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 377. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Engine oil replacement reminder light 64. . . . . . . . . .
16Engine coolant temperature gauge 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
17Discharge warning light 63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18Low engine oil pressure warning light 64. . . . . . . . . .
19Malfunction indicator lamp 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Slip indicator light 389, 391, 394, 396. . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 391. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Center differential lock indicator light 373. . . . . . . .
23VSC TRACº warning light 63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24Downhill assist control system
indicator light 393. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25Rear height control indicator lights 386. . . . . . . . . . .
26Security indicator light 14, 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27SRS warning light 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28Trip meter reset knob 55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29Odometer and trip meter 55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Low fuel level warning light 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Fuel gauge 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DRIVING TIPS
413
NOTICE
If driving through water, such as when crossing
shallow streams, first check the depth of the water
and the bottom of the river bed for firmness. Drive
slowly and avoid deep water.
Take all necessary safety measures to ensure that
water damage to the engine or other components
does not occur.
Water entering the engine air intake will cause severe
engine damage.
Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings,
causing rusting and premature failure, and may also
enter the differentials, transmission and transfer
case, reducing the gear oil's lubricating qualities.
Sand and mud that has accumulated in brake drums
and around brake discs may affect braking efficiency
and may damage brake system components.
Always perform a maintenance inspection after each
day of off-road driving that has taken you through
rough terrain, sand, mud, or water. For scheduled
maintenance information, refer to the Owner's
Manual Supplement/Scheduled Maintenanceº.
MAINTENANCE
491 Brakes
At a safe place, check that the brakes do not pull to one side
when applied.
Parking brake
Check that the lever has the proper travel and that, on a safe
incline, your vehicle is held securely with only the parking brake
applied.
Automatic transmission Parkº mechanism
Check the lock release button of the selector lever for proper
and smooth operation. On a safe incline, check that your
vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in Pº position
and all brakes released.
Vehicle exterior
Items listed below should be performed from time to time,
unless otherwise specified.
Fluid leaks
Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, water or other fluid after
the vehicle has been parked for a while. If you smell fuel fumes
or notice any leak, have the cause found and corrected
immediately.
Doors and engine hood
Check that all side doors and back door, operate smoothly and
all latches lock securely. Make sure the engine hood
secondary latch secures the hood when the primary latch is
released.
Tire inflation pressure
Check the pressure with a gauge every two weeks,
or at least once a month and adjust as shown on the
tire pressure label. See page 532 for additional
information.
Tire surface
Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage or
excessive wear. See page 545 for additional
information.
Wheel nuts
When checking the tires, make sure to check the nuts
for looseness. Tighten them if necessary.
Tire rotation
Rotate the tires according to the maintenance
schedule. (For scheduled maintenance information,
please refer to the Owner's Manual
Supplement/Scheduled Maintenanceº.) See page 544
for additional information.
INTRODUCTION
504
PARTS AND TOOLS
Here is a list of parts and tools you will need to perform
do-it-yourself maintenance. Remember all Lexus parts are
designed in metric sizes, so your tools must be metric.
Checking the engine oil level
Parts (if level is low):
Toyota Genuine Motor Oilº or equivalent
See page 518 for details about engine oil selection.
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding oil)
Checking the engine coolant level
Parts (if level is low):
Toyota Super Long Life Coolantº or similar high quality
ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite,
and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology
Toyota Super Long Life Coolantº is pre-mixed with 50%
coolant and 50% deionized water. This coolant provides
protection down to about -35C (-31F).
Tools:
Funnel (only for adding coolant)
Checking brake fluid
Parts (if level is low):
FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding fluid)
Checking power steering fluid
Parts (if level is low):
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON
II or III
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding fluid)
Checking battery condition
Tools:
Warm water
Baking soda
Grease
Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
CHASSIS
540
Tire related terms
Cold tire inflation
pressureTire inflation pressure when the vehicle has been parked at least 3 hours or
more, or it has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that condition
Maximum inflation
pressureThe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and shown
on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended
inflation pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer
Accessory weightThe combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced)
of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power
seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory-installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weightThe weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditioning and
additional weight optional engine
Maximum loaded
vehicle weightThe sum of Ð
(a) Curb weight;
(b) Accessory weight;
(c) Vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant
weight68 kg (150 lb.) times the number of occupants specified in the second column of
Table 1 that follows
GAS STATION INFORMATION
Fuel selection:
Select Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or
higher. For improved vehicle performance, the use of
premium unleaded gasoline with an Octane Rating of 91
(Research Octane Number 96) or higher is recommended.
Fuel tank capacity:
87 L (23 gal., 19.1 lmp.gal.)
Engine oil:
Toyota Genuine Motor Oilº or equivalent
Oil grade: API grade SL Energy- Conservingº or ILSAC
multigrade engine oil.
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 5W-30
Oil capacity:
Drain and refill
with filter 6.2 L (6.5 qt., 5.5 lmp.qt.)
without filter 5.7 L (6.0 qt., 5.0 lmp.qt.)
See page 515 for detailed information.Engine coolant:
Capacity: 12.9 L (13.6 qt., 11.4 lmp.qt.)
Coolant type Ð Toyota Super Long Life Coolantº or similar
high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine,
non- nitrite, and non- borate coolant with long- life hybrid
organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
For checking the engine coolant, see page 519.
Automatic transmission:
Fluid type Ð Toyota Genuine ATF WSº
See page 526 for detailed information.
Tire inflation information:
See pages 532 through 552 for detailed information.
Tire pressure:
Tire size: P265/65R17 110S
Tire inflation pressure: 220kPa (2.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar, 32 psi)