2004 INFINITI FX35 control

AT-1
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
CONTENTS
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
INDEX FOR DTC ........................................................ 5
Alphabetical Index .................................................... 5
DTC No. Index ......................................................... 6
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 7
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 7
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
of A/T and Engine .................................................... 7
Precautions .............................................................. 8
Service Notice or Precautions .................................. 9
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 9
PREPARATION ......................................................... 10
Special Service Tools ............................................. 10
Commercial Service Tools ....................................... 11
A/T FLUID ................................................................. 12
Changing A/T Fluid ................................................ 12
Checking A/T Fluid ................................................. 12
A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning ...................................... 14
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM .......................................... 17
Cross-Sectional View (2WD Models) ..................... 17
Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models) ..................... 18
Shift Mechanism ..................................................... 19
TCM Function ......................................................... 30
CAN Communication .............................................. 31
Input/Output Signal of TCM .................................... 31
Line Pressure Control ............................................ 32
Shift Control ........................................................... 33
Lock-up Control ...................................................... 34
Engine Brake Control ............................................. 36
Control Valve .......................................................... 36
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 38
Introduction ............................................................ 38
OBD-II Function for A/T System ............................. 38
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-II ............ 38
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ................. 38
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................... 41
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 42
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................ 42
Fail-Safe ................................................................. 42How To Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick and
Accurate Repair ...................................................... 44
A/T Electrical Parts Location .................................. 49
Circuit Diagram ....................................................... 50
Inspections Before Trouble Diagnosis .................... 51
Check Before Engine is Started .............................. 55
Check at Idle ........................................................... 55
Cruise Test - Part 1 ................................................. 57
Cruise Test - Part 2 ................................................. 60
Cruise Test - Part 3 ................................................. 61
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears ...................... 62
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Complete Lock-up .................................................. 63
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Slip Lock-up ............................................................ 64
Symptom Chart ....................................................... 65
TCM Input/Output Signal Reference Values ........... 90
CONSULT-II ............................................................ 91
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II .........103
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ............105
Description ............................................................105
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................105
Possible Cause .....................................................105
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................105
Wiring Diagram — AT — CAN ..............................106
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................107
DTC P0615 START SIGNAL CIRCUIT ...................108
Description ............................................................108
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................108
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................108
Possible Cause .....................................................108
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................108
Wiring Diagram — AT — STSIG ..........................109
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................110
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH .112
Description ............................................................112
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................112
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................112
Possible Cause .....................................................112
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................112

AT-2Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45Wiring Diagram — AT — PNP/SW .......................113
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................114
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR A/T (REV-
OLUTION SENSOR) ...............................................116
Description ............................................................116
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................116
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................116
Possible Cause .....................................................116
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................116
Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/T .........................118
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................119
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL ...................121
Description ............................................................121
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................121
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................121
Possible Cause .....................................................121
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................121
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................121
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE .................................................123
Description ............................................................123
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................123
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................123
Possible Cause .....................................................123
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................123
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................124
DTC P0744 A/T TCC S/V FUNCTION (LOCK-UP) .125
Description ............................................................125
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................125
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................125
Possible Cause .....................................................125
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................125
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................126
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE .127
Description ............................................................127
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................127
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................127
Possible Cause .....................................................127
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................127
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................128
DTC P1701 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE
(POWER SUPPLY) ..................................................129
Description ............................................................129
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................129
Possible Cause .....................................................129
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................129
Wiring Diagram — AT — POWER ........................130
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................131
DTC P1702 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE
(RAM) ......................................................................133
Description ............................................................133
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................133
Possible Cause .....................................................133
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................133
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................133
DTC P1703 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE
(ROM) ......................................................................134
Description ............................................................134
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................134Possible Cause .....................................................134
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................134
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................134
DTC P1704 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE
(EEPROM) ...............................................................135
Description ............................................................135
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................135
Possible Cause .....................................................135
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................135
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................135
DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR ........136
Description ............................................................136
CONSULT-II Reference Value ...............................136
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................136
Possible Cause .....................................................136
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................136
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................136
DTC P1710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CIRCUIT ..................................................................139
Description ............................................................139
CONSULT-II Reference Value ...............................139
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................139
Possible Cause .....................................................139
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................139
Wiring Diagram — AT — FTS ...............................140
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................141
Component Inspection ..........................................142
DTC P1716 TURBINE REVOLUTION SENSOR ....143
Description ............................................................143
CONSULT-II Reference Value ...............................143
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................143
Possible Cause .....................................................143
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................143
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................144
DTC P1721 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR .......145
Description ............................................................145
CONSULT-II Reference Value ...............................145
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................145
Possible Cause .....................................................145
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................145
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................146
DTC P1730 A/T INTERLOCK .................................147
Description ............................................................147
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................147
Possible Cause .....................................................147
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................147
Judgement of A/T Interlock ...................................147
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................148
DTC P1731 A/T 1ST ENGINE BRAKING ...............150
Description ............................................................150
CONSULT-II Reference Value ...............................150
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................150
Possible Cause .....................................................150
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................150
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................151
DTC P1752 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE ..152
Description ............................................................152
CONSULT-II Reference Value ...............................152
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................152

AT-4Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................187
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................187
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS ............188
Wiring Diagram — AT — NONDTC ......................188
A/T CHECK Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On . 191
Engine Cannot Be Started In “P” or “N” Position ..193
In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves When Pushed ......193
In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves ..............................194
Large Shock (“N” to “D” Position) .........................195
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In “R” Position .198
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In “D” Position . 201
Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D
1 .....................203
A/T Does Not Shift: D
1 → D2 ................................206
A/T Does Not Shift: D
2 → D3 ................................208
A/T Does Not Shift: D
3 → D4 ................................211
A/T Does Not Shift: D
4 → D5 ................................213
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up ............................216
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition ..................218
Lock-up Is Not Released ......................................220
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle ................221
Cannot Be Changed to Manual Mode ..................222
A/T Does Not Shift: 5th gear → 4th gear ..............223
A/T Does Not Shift: 4th gear → 3rd gear ..............225
A/T Does Not Shift: 3rd gear → 2nd gear .............227
A/T Does Not Shift: 2nd gear → 1st gear .............229
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake ....231
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ....................................233
Control Device Removal and Installation ..............233
Adjustment of A/T Position ...................................234
Checking of A/T Position ......................................234
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM .....................................235
Description ............................................................235
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location .........235
Wiring Diagram — AT — SHIFT ...........................236
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................237
KEY INTERLOCK CABLE ......................................239
Components .........................................................239
Removal and Installation ......................................240
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ..........................................242
Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Temperature
Sensor 2 ...............................................................242
Parking Components (2WD Models Only) ............253Rear Oil Seal .........................................................259
Revolution Sensor Components (2WD Models
Only) .....................................................................260
AIR BREATHER HOSE ...........................................264
Removal and Installation .......................................264
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY .................................266
Removal and Installation (2WD Models) ...............266
Removal and Installation (AWD models) ..............269
OVERHAUL .............................................................274
Components ..........................................................274
Oil Channel ...........................................................282
Locations of Adjusting Shims, Needle Bearings,
Thrust Washers and Snap Rings ..........................284
DISASSEMBLY .......................................................286
Disassembly ..........................................................286
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS ......................303
Oil Pump ...............................................................303
Front Sun Gear, 3rd One-Way Clutch ...................306
Front Carrier, Input Clutch, Rear Internal Gear .....308
Mid Sun Gear, Rear Sun Gear, High and Low
Reverse Clutch Hub ..............................................314
High and Low Reverse Clutch ..............................320
Direct Clutch .........................................................323
ASSEMBLY .............................................................325
Assembly (1) .........................................................325
Adjustment ............................................................338
Assembly (2) .........................................................341
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ....348
General Specifications ..........................................348
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears .....................348
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Complete Lock-up .................................................349
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Slip Lock-up ..........................................................349
Stall Speed ............................................................350
Line Pressure ........................................................350
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor ..............................350
Turbine Revolution Sensor ....................................350
Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor) ...350
Reverse Brake ......................................................350
Total End Play .......................................................351

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
A/T CONTROL SYSTEMPFP:31036
Cross-Sectional View (2WD Models)ACS002LD
1. Front planetary gear 2. Mid planetary gear 3. Rear planetary gear
4. Direct clutch 5. High and low reverse clutch 6. Reverse brake
7. Drum support 8. Forward brake 9. Low coast brake
10. Input shaft 11. Torque converter 12. Oil pump
13. Front brake 14. 3rd one-way clutch 15. Input clutch
16. 1st one-way clutch 17. Control valve with TCM 18. Forward one-way clutch
19. Rear extension 20. Output shaft
SCIA5262E

AT-18
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)ACS0033B
1. Front planetary gear 2. Mid planetary gear 3. Rear planetary gear
4. Direct clutch 5. High and low reverse clutch 6. Reverse brake
7. Drum support 8. Forward brake 9. Low coast brake
10. Input shaft 11. Torque converter 12. Oil pump
13. Front brake 14. 3rd one-way clutch 15. Input clutch
16. 1st one-way clutch 17. Control valve with TCM 18. Forward one-way clutch
19. Adapter case 20. Output shaft
SCIA5263E

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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Shift MechanismACS002LE
The automatic transmission uses compact triple planetary gear systems to improve power-transmission effi-
ciency, simplify construction and reduce weight.
It also employs an optimum shift control and super wide gear ratios. They improve starting performance and
acceleration during medium and high-speed operation.
CONSTRUCTION
FUNCTION OF CLUTCH AND BRAKE
1. Front brake 2. Input clutch 3. Direct clutch
4. High and low reverse clutch 5. Reverse brake 6. Forward brake
7. Low coast brake 8. 1st one-way clutch 9. Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch 11. Front sun gear 12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear 14. Front internal gear 15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear 17. Mid sun gear 18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier 20. Rear internal gear 21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear 23. Parking pawl
PCIA0002J
Name of the Part Abbreviation Function
Front brake (1) FR/B Fastens the front sun gear (11).
Input clutch (2) I/CConnects the input shaft (12), the front internal gear (14) and the mid internal
gear (13).
Direct clutch (3) D/C Connects the rear carrier (15) and the rear sun gear (16).
High and low reverse clutch (4) HLR/C Connects the mid sun gear (17) and the rear sun gear (16).
Reverse brake (5) R/B Fastens the rear carrier (15).
Forward brake (6) Fwd/B Fastens the mid sun gear (17).
Low coast brake (7) LC/B Fastens the mid sun gear (17).
1st one-way clutch (8) 1st/owcAllows the rear sun gear (16) to turn freely forward relative to the mid sun gear
(17) but fastens it for reverse rotation.
Forward one-way clutch (9) F/owcAllows the mid sun gear (17) to turn freely in the forward direction but fastens it
for reverse rotation.
3rd one-way clutch (10) 3rd/owcAllows the front sun gear (11) to turn freely in the forward direction but fastens
it for reverse rotation.

AT-20
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CLUTCH AND BAND CHART
SCIA4755E

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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POWER TRANSMISSION
“N” Position
Since both the forward brake and the reverse brake are released, torque from the input shaft drive is not trans-
mitted to the output shaft.
“P” Position

The same as for the “N” position, both the forward brake and the reverse brake are released, so torque
from the input shaft drive is not transmitted to the output shaft.

The parking pawl linked with the selector lever meshes with the parking gear and fastens the output shaft
mechanically.
1. Front brake 2. Input clutch 3. Direct clutch
4. High and low reverse clutch 5. Reverse brake 6. Forward brake
7. Low coast brake 8. 1st one-way clutch 9. Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch 11. Front sun gear 12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear 14. Front internal gear 15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear 17. Mid sun gear 18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier 20. Rear internal gear 21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear 23. Parking pawl
PCIA0003J