EM-54
[VQ35DE]
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASEPFP:13599
Removal and InstallationABS004X0
NOTE:
This section describes removal/installation procedure of front timing chain case and timing chain related
parts without removing oil pan (upper) on vehicle.
When oil pan (upper) needs to be removed or installed, or when rear timing chain case is removed or
installed, remove oil pans (upper and lower) first. Then remove front timing chain case, timing chain
related parts, and rear timing chain case in this order, and install in reverse order of removal. Refer to EM-
63, "TIMING CHAIN" .
Refer to EM-63, "TIMING CHAIN" for component parts location.
REMOVAL
1. Place vehicle onto lift.
2. Disconnect negative battery terminal.
3. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
4. Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-17, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5. Remove front and rear engine undercover with power tool.
6. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
7. Drain engine oil from oil pan. Refer to LU-9, "
Changing Engine Oil" .
8. Remove engine harnesses.
9. Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower) with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANI-
FOLD COLLECTOR" .
10. Remove power steering oil pump from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside.
Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
11. Remove power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
12. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
13. Remove water bypass hose, water hose clamp and idler pulley bracket and alternator and power steering
oil pump and A/C compressor belt tensioner from front timing chain case.
14. Remove right and left intake valve timing control covers with
power tool.
Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
U s e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ( J - 3 7 2 2 8 ) ] o r a n e q u i v a l e n t
tool to cut liquid gasket for removal.
CAUTION:
Shaft is internally jointed with intake camshaft sprocket
center hole. When removing, keep it horizontal until it is
completely disconnected.
15. Remove collared O-rings from front timing chain case (left and
right side).
16. Remove right and left rocker covers. Refer to EM-51, "
ROCKER COVER" .
NOTE:
When secondary timing chain is not removed/installed, this step is not required.
SEM728G
PBIC2045E
EM-62
[VQ35DE]
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
d. Put a paint mark on crankshaft pulley aligning with angle mark
on crankshaft pulley bolt. Then, further retighten bolt by “60”
degrees (equivalent to one graduation)].
11. Rotate crankshaft pulley in normal direction (clockwise when viewed from front) to confirm it turns
smoothly.
12. For the following operations, perform steps in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in the guide may gener-
ate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop after
hydraulic pressure rises.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Before starting engine, check the levels of engine coolant, lubrications and working fluid. If less than
required quantity, fill to the specified level.
Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of engine coolant, engine oil and working
fluid, fuel and exhaust gas.
Bleed air from passages in pipes and tubes of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
After cooling down engine, again check amounts of engine coolant, engine oil and working fluid. Refill to
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
SEM751G
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Working fluid Level Leakage Level
EM-64
[VQ35DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOTE:
This section describes procedures for removing/installing front timing chain case and timing chain related
parts, and rear timing chain case, when oil pan (upper) needs to be removed/installed for engine overhaul,
etc.
To remove/install front timing chain case, timing chain, and its related parts without removing oil pan
(upper), refer to EM-54, "
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE" .
REMOVAL
1. Place vehicle onto lift.
2. Remove front tire.
3. Disconnect negative battery terminal.
4. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
5. Remove air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-17, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
6. Remove front and rear engine undercover with power tool.
7. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
8. Drain engine oil from oil pan. Refer to LU-9, "
Changing Engine Oil" .
9. Remove engine harnesses.
10. Remove intake manifold collectors (upper and lower) with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANI-
FOLD COLLECTOR" .
11. Remove radiator cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-21, "
COOLING FAN" .
12. Remove A/C compressor from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside. Refer to
ATC-139, "
Components" .
13. Remove power steering oil pump from bracket with piping connected, and temporarily secure it aside.
Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
14. Remove power steering oil pump bracket. Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
15. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
16. Remove water bypass hose, water hose clamp and idler pulley bracket from front timing chain case.
17. Remove right and left intake valve timing control covers with
power tool.
Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
U s e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ( J - 3 7 2 2 8 ) ] o r a n e q u i v a l e n t
tool to cut liquid gasket for removal.
CAUTION:
Shaft is internally jointed with intake camshaft sprocket
center hole. When removing, keep it horizontal until it is
completely disconnected.
1. Timing chain tensioner (secondary) 2. Internal chain guide 3. Timing chain tensioner (secondary)
4. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 5. Timing chain (secondary) 6. Timing chain (primary)
7. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 8. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 9. Timing chain (secondary)
10. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 11. Slack guide 12. Crankshaft sprocket
13. Timing chain tensioner (primary) 14. Intake valve timing control cover 15. Collared O-ring
16. O-ring 17. Chain tensioner cover 18. Intake valve timing control cover
19. Water hose clamp 20. Idler pulley bracket 21. Idler pulley
22. Crankshaft pulley 23. Front oil seal 24. Idler pulley
25. A/C compressor bracket 26. Water pump cover 27. Bracket
28. Front timing chain case 29. Bracket 30. Rear timing chain case
31. O-ring 32. Tension guide 33. Water drain plug (front side)
SEM728G
EM-72
[VQ35DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
1. Install timing chain tensioners (secondary) to cylinder head as the following if removed. Refer to EM-87,
"INSTALLATION" .
a. Install chain tensioners with stopper pin attached and new O-rings.
b. Install No. 1 camshaft brackets. Refer to EM-87, "
INSTALLATION" .
2. Install new O-rings onto cylinder block.
3. Install new O-rings to cylinder head.
4. Apply liquid gasket to rear timing chain case back side as shown with tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( –
)].
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL
PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS".
CAUTION:
For “A” in the figure, completely wipe out liquid gasket extended on a portion touching at
engine coolant.
PBIC0788E
SBIA0496E
EM-80
[VQ35DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
c. Install collared O-ring in front cover engine oil hole (left and right
sides).
d. Being careful not to move seal ring from the installation groove,
align dowel pins on chain case with the holes to install intake
valve timing control covers.
e. Tighten bolts in the numerical order as shown in the figure.
22. Install crankshaft pulley as follows:
a. Fix crankshaft using ring gear stopper [SST: KV10117700 (J-44716)].
b. Install crankshaft pulley, taking care not to damage front oil seal.
When press-fitting crankshaft pulley with a plastic hammer, tap on its center portion (not circumfer-
ence).
c. Tighten bolt.
d. Put a paint mark on crankshaft pulley aligning with angle mark
on crankshaft pulley bolt. Then, further retighten bolt by “60”
degrees (equivalent to one graduation).
23. Rotate crankshaft pulley in normal direction (clockwise when viewed from front) to confirm it turns
smoothly.
24. For the following operations, perform steps in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in guide may generate a
pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this does not indicate an unusualness. Noise
will stop after hydraulic pressure rises.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Before starting engine, check the levels of engine coolant, lubrications and working fluid. If less than
required quantity, fill to the specified level.
Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
PBIC2045E
PBIC0918E
: 44.1 N·m (4.5 kg-m, 33 ft-lb)
SEM751G
TIMING CHAIN
EM-81
[VQ35DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of engine coolant, engine oil and working
fluid, fuel and exhaust gas.
Bleed air from passages in pipes and tubes of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
After cooling down engine, again check amounts of engine coolant, engine oil and working fluid. Refill to
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Working fluid Level Leakage Level
EM-100
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOTE:
At the time of the start of this procedure front suspension member is removed, and cylinder head is
hanged by hoist with engine slinger installed.
3. Release hoist from hanging, then remove engine slinger.
4. Remove the following components and related parts:
Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-45, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Intake manifold. Refer to EM-24, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Exhaust manifold. Refer to EM-26, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .
Water inlet and thermostat assembly. Refer to CO-26, "WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEM-
BLY" .
Water outlet and water piping. Refer to CO-28, "WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING" .
5. Remove cylinder head loosening bolts with power tool in reverse
order shown in the figure and using cylinder head bolt wrench
(commercial service tool).
6. Remove cylinder head gaskets.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Outer Diameter of Cylinder Head Bolts
Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between d1 and d2
exceeds the limit, replace them with new one.
If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than
d2, use it as d2 point.
Cylinder Head Distortion
NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checking. Refer to EM-139, "
CYLIN-
DER BLOCK DISTORTION" .
1. Using scraper, wipe off oil, scale, gasket, sealant and carbon deposits from surface of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Do not allow gasket fragments to enter engine oil or engine coolant passages.
PBIC2057E
Limit (d1 - d2) : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
SEM957E
EM-110
[VQ35DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ENGINE ASSEMBLYPFP:10001
Removal and InstallationABS008GN
2WD MODEL
WARNING:
Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.
Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels.
For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in
PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:
Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.
Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cool enough.
If items or work required are not covered by the engine section, refer to the applicable sections.
Always use the support point specified for lifting.
Use either 2-point lift type or separate type lift as best you can. If board-on type is used for
unavoidable reasons, support at rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool
before starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.
For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-42, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand" .
1. Engine mounting bracket 2. Heat insulator 3. Engine mounting insulator
4. Rear member 5. Harness bracket
SBIA0476E