Page 393 of 445
6- 2 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
HTB160A
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap
2. Auto fuel cut switch
3. Engine oil filler cap 4. Brake fluid and clutch fluid
reservoir
5. Air filter element
6. Relay box
7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine oil level dipstick
9. Radiator cap
10.Engine coolant reservoir
11.Battery
G010A01TB-EAT
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (1.1 SOHC)
12 3
456
78 9 10 1 1
tbuk-6.p65 3/23/04, 4:26 PM
2
Page 394 of 445
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 3
G010B01TB-EAT
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (1.3 SOHC)
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
cap
2. Auto fuel cut switch
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Brake fluid and clutch fluid reservoir 5. Air filter element
6. Relay box
7. Power steering fluid reservoir
(Not all models)
8. Engine oil level dipstick 9. Radiator cap
10. Engine coolant reservoir
11. Automatic transaxle fluid level dip-
stick (Not all models)
12. Battery HTB086A
123
456
78 91 011
12
tbuk-6.p65 3/23/04, 4:26 PM
3
Page 395 of 445
6- 4 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G010B01TB-EAT
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (1.6L DOHC)
HTB088A
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap
2. Auto fuel cut switch
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Brake fluid and clutch fluid reservoir 5. Air filter element
6. Relay box
7. Power steering fluid reservoir
(Not all models)
8. Engine oil level dipstick 9. Radiator cap
10.Engine coolant reservoir
11.Automatic transaxle fluid level dip-
stick (Not all models)
12.Battery
1 2 34
56
789 10 11 12 CAUTION:
When inspecting or
servicing the engine,
you should handle
tools and other heavy
objects carefully so
that the plastic rocker
cover of the engine is
not damaged.
!
tbuk-6.p65 3/23/04, 4:26 PM
4
Page 396 of 445
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 5
G010C01TB-EAT
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (DIESEL)
HTB159
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Fuel filter 4. Brake fluid and clutch fluid reser-
voir
5. Air filter element
6. Relay box
7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine oil level dipstick
9. Radiator cap
10. Engine coolant reservoir
11. Battery
12
3
45 6
78 910
11 CAUTION:
When inspecting or
servicing the engine,
you should handle
tools and other heavy
objects carefully so
that the plastic rocker
cover of the engine is
not damaged.
!
tbuk-6.p65 3/23/04, 4:26 PM
5
Page 398 of 445

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 7
G030B01TB
NOTE:
The use of a 5W-20 multi grade oil is
not recommended for sustained high
speed use.
2. Diesel engine
The engine oil quality should meet the
following classification:
API class: CF-4 or ABOVE
ACEA class: B4 or ABOVE
NOTE:
SAE 0W-30 oil is for extra cold zone
and to be restricted by driving condi-
tion and dealing area. (Especially,
not recommended for sustained high
loaded and high speed operation.) SG030C1-E
Engine Oil Level
Gasoline engine
HTB167
HTB167A
Diesel engine The engine oil level should be checked
with the engine at normal operating
temperature and the vehicle parked
upon level ground.
Prior to checking the level, the vehicle
should be allowed to stand for several
minutes after the engine has been
switched off to allow the oil to drain
back to the sump.
Withdraw the dipstick and wipe it with a
clean rag. Replace the dipstick fully
and withdraw again when the oil level
may be read from the stick. Normal oil
level is indicated when the oil is present
between the two marks on the stick. It
is not necessary to add oil if the level is
above the lower mark and in any case,
oil must not be added to the degree that
the level exceeds the upper mark. Re-
place the dipstick fully after checking
the level.
tbuk-6.p65
3/23/04, 4:26 PM
7
Page 399 of 445

6- 8 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
Petrol engine
HTB169
HTB169A
Diesel engine
G030D01TB-EAT
ENGINE OIL REPLENISHMENT
If the indicated oil level is at or below the
lower mark of the dipstick, oil should be
added until the level is at or below the
upper mark.
To add oil to the engine, remove the
filler cap by rotating in an counterclock-
wise direction and pour engine oil into
the engine. Before checking the level
again, allow several minutes for the oil
to drain into the sump. Replace the oil
filler cap rotating it in a clockwise direc-
tion until tight.
The quantity of oil required to raise the
level from the minimum to maximum
level is approximately 1.2 litre.ZG030E1-E
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
Function of engine oil
Engine oil has the primary function of
lubricating and cooling the inside of the
engine.
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should con-
sume some engine oil while normal
driving. The cause of oil consumption in
a normal engine are as follows;
o Engine oil is used to lubricate pis-
tons, piston rings and cylinders.
A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder
wall when a piston moves down-
wards in the cylinder. High negative
pressure generated during engine
operation sucks some of the oil into
the combustion chamber.
This oil with some oil of the cylinder
wall is burned by the high tempera-
ture combustion gases during the
combustion process.
o The engine oil consumption is strongly
effected by the viscosity and quality
of oil, engine rpm and driving condi-
tion etc.
tbuk-6.p65 3/23/04, 4:26 PM
8