2004 HONDA CIVIC HATCHBACK maintenance

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The burning of gasoline in your
vehicle’s engine produces several by-
products. Some of these are carbon
monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen
(NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC).
Gasoline evaporating f rom the tank
also produces hydrocarbons. Con-
trolling the production of NOx, CO,
and HC is important to the environ-
ment. Under certain conditions of
sunlight and climate, NOx and HC
react to f orm photochemical ‘‘smog.’’
Carbon monoxide does not contri-
bute to smog creation, but it is a
poisonous gas. The United States Clean Air Act
sets standards f or automobile
emissions. It also requires that
automobile manufacturers explain to
owners how their emissions controls
workandwhattodotomaintain
them. This section summarizes how
the emissions controls work.
Scheduled maintenance is on page
.
In Canada, Honda vehicles comply
with the Canadian Motor Vehicle
Saf ety Standards (CMVSS) f or
Emissions valid at the time they are
manuf actured.
Your vehicle has a Positive
Crankcase Ventilation System. This
keeps gasses that build up in the
engine’s crankcase f rom going into
the atmosphere. The Positive Crank-
case Ventilation valve routes them from the crankcase back to the
intake manif old. They are then
drawn into the engine and burned.
As gasoline evaporates in the f uel
tank, an evaporative emissions
control canister f illed with charcoal
adsorbs the vapor. It is stored in this
canister while the engine is of f . Af ter
the engine is started and warmed up,
the vapor is drawn into the engine
and burned during driving.
The Onboard Ref ueling Vapor
Recovery (ORVR) system captures
the f uel vapors during ref ueling. The
vapors are adsorbed in a canister
f illed with activated carbon. While
driving, the f uel vapors are drawn
into the engine and burned of f .
131
Emissions Cont rols
T echnical Inf ormation The Clean Air Act
Crankcase Emissions Control
System
Evaporative Emissions Control
System
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor
Recovery
194
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This manual covers maintenance and recommended
procedures f or repair to engine and chassis components.
It is written f or the journeyman mechanic, but is simple
enough f or most mechanically-inclined owners to under-
stand.
This manual describes the procedures involved in the
replacement of damaged body parts.
This manual complements the Service Manual by
providing in-depth troubleshooting inf ormation f or each
electrical circuit in your vehicle.
Authorized Manuals
Service Manual:
Electrical T roubleshooting Manual:
Body Repair Manual:
204 NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name,
and also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should
be sent. For purchases outside U.S.A. please write to the address shown
below for a quotation.
P.O. BOX 07280·DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48207·1-800-782-4356
Customer Name
Attention
Apartment Number
State & Zip Code
City
Daytime Telephone Number
Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc U.S. funds only.
Do not send cash
Master
Card VISA Check here if your billing address is different
from the shipping address shown above.
Account Number Expiration: Mo. Yr.
CUSTOMER SIGNATURE DATE
Street Address No P.O. Box Number
()
These Publications cannot be returned for credit without receiving advance authorization within 14
days of delivery. On returns, a restocking fee may be applied against the original order.
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CONT INUED
BatteryCharging System ...........................
Indicator . 52, 177
............................
Jump Starting . 173 ..............................
Maintenance . 162
............................
Specif ications . 191
..............................
Bef ore Driving . 109
....................................
Belts,Seat .8,19
...........................
Beverage Holders . 83
..................................
Booster Seats . 44
Brakes
.............
Break-in, New Linings . 110
...........................................
Fluid . 144
.............
Light, Burned-out . 149, 150
.........................................
Parking . 80
.................
System Indicator . 53, 179
........................
Wear Indicators . 127
.............................
Braking System . 127
.................
Break-in, New Vehicle . 110
..
Brightness Control, Instruments . 62
........................
Brights, Headlights . 61
...
Accessories and Modif ications . 115
....................................
Accessories . 115
.
Additional Safety Precautions . 116
...........
Modif ying Your Vehicle . 116
ACCESSORY (Ignition Key
.......................................
Position) . 66
...............
Accessory Power Socket . 83
Adding
................................
Brake Fluid . 144
...............................
Clutch Fluid . 144
..........................
Engine Coolant . 141
..................................
Engine Oil . 138
...................
Transmission Fluid . 143
........
Windshield Washer Fluid . 142
Additional Inf ormation About .......................
Your Seat Belts . 19
......................
Lap/Shoulder Belt . 19
...............
Seat Belt Maintenance . 21
..
Seat Belt System Components . 19
Additional Inf ormation About
...........................
Your Airbags . 22
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 28
How the Side Airbag Of f
......................
Indicator Works . 27 How Your Front Airbags
.........................................
Work . 22
......
Airbag System Components . 22
....................
Additives, Engine Oil . 139
Adjustments
..........................
Head Restraints . 72
.........................................
Mirrors . 79
.............................................
Seats . 71
...........................
Steering Wheel . 63
.............................
Airbag (SRS) . 10, 22
................
Air Conditioning System . 86
............................................
Usage . 86
.........................
Air Outlets (Vents) . 88
.......................
Air Pressure, Tires . 157
.........................
Normal Driving . 157
......................................
Antif reeze . 141
Anti-thef t Steering Column
..............................................
Lock . 66
..................................
Audio System . 90
Index
A
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CONT INUED
.................
Jacking up the Vehicle . 168
.......................................
Jack, Tire . 167
................................
Jump Starting . 173
..................................................
Keys . 64
Indicators
..............
ABS (Anti-Lock Brake) . 54
Brake (Parking and Brake
............................
System) . 53, 179
.................................
Brake Lamp . 53
................
Charging System . 52, 177
.............................
Cruise Control . 54
DRL (Daytime Running
......................................
Lights) . 61
...................................
High Beam . 61
........
Key (Immobilizer System) . 55
......................................
Low Fuel . 54
................
Low Oil Pressure . 52, 177
...........................
Side Airbag Of f . 52
.........................................
SRS . 26, 52
Turn Signal and Hazard
.............................
Warning . 61, 62
..............................
Washer Level . 54
...............................
Inf ant Restraint . 34
...................
Inf lation, Proper Tire . 157
.........................
Normal Driving . 158
...................................
Inside Mirror . 79
.............................
Inspection, Tire . 159
............................
Instrument Panel . 51
........
Instrument Panel Brightness . 62
.................................
Interior Lights . 81 ........................................
Introduction . i
.......................
Label, Certif ication . 188
.................
Lane Change, Signaling . 61
..........................
Lap/Shoulder Belt . 19
..
Leaking of Exhaust into Vehicle . 47
Lights
....................
Bulb Replacement . 145
.......................................
Indicator . 51
.........................................
Parking . 80
..................................
Turn Signal . 61
.....................................
Load Limit . 118
......
LOCK (Ignition Key Position) . 66 Locks
.......
Anti-thef t Steering Column . 65
............................
Fuel Fill Door . 111
............................................
Hatch . 68
........................
Low Coolant Level . 114
.........................
Low Fuel Indicator . 54
...
Lower Gear, Downshif ting to a . 125
...
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 52, 177
...
Lubricant Specif ications Chart . 190
...........
Luggage, Storing (Cargo) . 117
..................................
Maintenance . 129
...
Owner Maintenance Checks . 132
................................
Record . 135, 136
..........................................
Saf ety . 130
....................................
Schedule . 133
.
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 53, 178
...................
Manual Transmission . 124
........
Manual Transmission Fluid . 143
...............................
Meters, Gauges . 57
..........................
Mirrors, Adjusting . 79
...............
Modif ying Your Vehicle . 116
.........................................
Moonroof . 78
Index
J K L M
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..................
New Vehicle Break-in . 110
.....................
Normal Shif t Speeds . 125
...................
NOTICE, Explanation of . i
...............
Numbers, Identif ication . 188
...
Octane Requirement, Gasoline . 110
.........................................
Odometer . 57
...............................
Odometer, Trip . 57
Oil
........................
Change, How to . 139
......................
Change, When to . 133
......................
Checking Engine . 113
..............
Pressure Indicator . 52, 177
...........
ON (Ignition Key Position) . 66
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor
....................................
Recovery . 194
.........................
Opening the Hatch . 68
........................
Opening the Hood . 112
..............................
Outside Mirrors . 79
....................
Overheating, Engine . 174
.......
Owner Maintenance Checks . 132 ..............
Panel Brightness Control . 62
...........................................
Parking . 126
.................................
Parking Brake . 80
Parking Brake and Brake
.................
System Indicator . 53, 179
.................................
Parking Lights . 61
..
Parking Over Things that Burn . 196
.............................
PGM-FI System . 195
..........................
Power Door Locks . 67
.................
Power Socket Locations . 83
..............................
Power Windows . 76
.........
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts . 17
............................
Protecting Adults . 11
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 18
.....
Advice f or Pregnant Women . 17
........................
Protecting Children . 29
.......................
Protecting Inf ants . 34
.......
Protecting Larger Children . 43
.........
Protecting Small Children . 35
Using Child Seats with
.....................................
Tethers . 39 ...................
Radiator Overheating . 174
......
Radio/Cassette Sound System . 90
..........................
Rear End Towing . 185
..
Rear Lights, Bulb Replacement . 149
............................
Rear Seat Access . 72
..........................
Rear Seat, Folding . 73
............................
Rear View Mirror . 79
.................
Rear Window Def ogger . 62
....................
Rear Window Washer . 60
.......................
Rear Window Wiper . 60
...............
Reclining the Seat Backs . 71
.......
Recommended Shif t Speeds . 125
.............................
Reminder Lights . 51
Replacement Inf ormation
................
Engine Oil and Filter . 139
..........................................
Fuses . 181
................................
Light Bulbs . 145
....................................
Schedule . 131
...........................................
Tires . 160
.............................
Wiper Blades . 154
Replacing Seat Belts Af ter a ............................................
Crash . 21
Reserve Tank, Engine
...............................
Coolant . 114, 141
Index
PR
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CONT INUED
...............................
Restraint, Child . 29
................................
Rotation, Tire . 160
..................................
Saf ety Belts . 8, 19
.........
Safety Defects, Reporting . 202
.................................
Saf ety Features . 7
.........................................
Airbags . 10
..................................
Door Locks . 11
..........................
Head Restraints . 14
.......................................
Seat Belts . 8
..................
Seats and Seat-Backs . 11
.............
Saf ety Labels, Location of . 48
...............................
Saf ety Messages . ii
Seat Belts, Additional
..............................
Inf ormation . 19
......................
Lap/Shoulder Belt . 19
...............
Seat Belt Maintenance . 21
..
Seat Belt System Components . 19
.....................................
Seat Belts . 8, 19
.....................................
Cleaning . 153
................................
Maintenance . 21
...................
System Components . 19
..........
Tether Anchorage Points . 42
...............
Use During Pregnancy . 17 ...
Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt . 15
........................
Seats, Adjusting the . 71
...............................
Serial Number . 188
....................
Service Intervals . 133-134
...........................
Service Manual . 203
.........
Service Station Procedures . 111
..........................
Setting the Clock . 104
Shif ting
The 5-speed Manual .........................
Transmission . 124
....................................
Side Airbags . 25
Side Marker Lights, Bulb
.........................
Replacement in . 147
...............................
Signaling Turns . 61
.....................................
Snow Tires . 161
..................................
Sound System . 90
Spare Tire
......................................
Inf lating . 166
............................
Specif ications . 191
....................
Specif ications Charts . 190
...................................
Speedometer . 57
..........
SRS, Additional Inf ormation . 22
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 28
....................
Airbag Components . 22
.............................
Airbag Service . 28 How the Side Airbag
...............
Of f Indicator Works . 27
How the SRS Indicator .......................................
Works . 26
How Your Front Airbags .........................................
Work . 22
...
How Your Side Airbags Work . 25
.............................
SRS Indicator . 26, 52
....
START (Ignition Key Position) . 66
.......................
Starting the Engine . 123
In Cold Weather at High ..................................
Altitude . 123
................
With a Dead Battery . 173
........
Steam Coming f rom Engine . 174
Steering Wheel
..................................
Adjustment . 63
.............
Anti-theft Column Lock . 66
.....................
Stereo Sound System . 90
....................
Storing Your Vehicle . 163
Index
S
VII
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