Page 363 of 452

{CAUTION:
If you use bias-ply tires on your vehicle, the
wheel rim ¯anges could develop cracks after
many miles of driving. A tire and/or wheel
could fail suddenly, causing a crash. Use only
radial-ply tires with the wheels on your vehicle.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Quality grades can be found where applicable on the
tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum
section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
The following information relates to the system
developed by the United States National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration, which grades tires by
treadwear, traction and temperature performance.
(This applies only to vehicles sold in the United States.)The grades are molded on the sidewalls of most
passenger car tires. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading
system does not apply to deep tread, winter-type
snow tires, space-saver or temporary use spare tires,
tires with nominal rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches
(25 to 30 cm), or to some limited-production tires.
While the tires available on General Motors passenger
cars and light trucks may vary with respect to these
grades, they must also conform to federal safety
requirements and additional General Motors Tire
Performance Criteria (TPC) standards.
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on
the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a speci®ed government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and
a half (1.5) times as well on the government course as
a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions of their use,
however, and may depart signi®cantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits, service practices and
differences in road characteristics and climate.
5-71
Page 366 of 452

Used Replacement Wheels
{CAUTION:
Putting a used wheel on your vehicle is
dangerous. You can't know how it's been used
or how far it's been driven. It could fail
suddenly and cause a crash. If you have to
replace a wheel, use a new GM original
equipment wheel.
Tire Chains
{CAUTION:
Don't use tire chains. There's not enough
clearance. Tire chains used on a vehicle
without the proper amount of clearance can
cause damage to the brakes, suspension or
other vehicle parts. The area damaged by the
tire chains could cause you to lose control of
your vehicle and you or others may be injured
in a crash. Use another type of traction device
only if its manufacturer recommends it for use
on your vehicle and tire size combination and
road conditions. Follow that manufacturer's
instructions. To help avoid damage to your
vehicle, drive slowly, readjust or remove the
device if it's contacting your vehicle, and
don't spin your wheels. If you do ®nd traction
devices that will ®t, install them on the
rear tires.
5-74
Page 406 of 452
Capacities and Speci®cations
Capacities and Speci®cations
ApplicationCapacities
English Metric
Cooling System 13.0 quarts 12.0 L
Engine Oil with Filter 6.0 quarts 5.7 L
Fuel Tank 26.0 gallons 98.4 L
Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134a 1.6 lbs. 0.7 kg
Use Refrigerant Oil, R134a Systems
All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to ®ll to the approximate level, as recommended in this
manual. See
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-13.
Engine Speci®cations
Engine VIN Code Type Spark Plug Gap
VORTECŸ 6000 U V8 0.040 inches (1.01 mm)
Wheels and Tires
Wheel Nut Torque 140 lb ft (190Y)
Tire Pressure See the Certi®cation/Tire label on the rear edge of the
driver's door.
5-114
Page 442 of 452

Engine (cont.)
Engine Compartment Overview......................5-10
Exhaust.....................................................2-29
Fan Noise..................................................5-34
Oil .............................................................5-11
Overheating................................................5-25
Starting......................................................2-19
ENGINE COOLANT HOT.................................3-59
Engine Hour Meter Display...............................3-29
Engine Oil Additives........................................5-14
ENGINE OVERHEATED..................................3-59
Entry Lighting.................................................3-16
Environmental Concerns..................................4-20
Erasing HomeLink
žButtons..............................2-41
Event Data Records (EDR)................................ 7-9
Exit Lighting...................................................3-16
Express-Down Windows...................................2-14
Extender, Safety Belt.......................................1-29
Exterior Lamps...............................................3-12
F
Filter
Engine Air Cleaner......................................5-16
Finding a Program Type (PTY) Station
(RDS and XMŸ).........................................3-69
Finding a Station............................................3-67
Finish Care....................................................5-99
Finish Damage.............................................5-102Fixed Mast Antenna........................................3-88
Flash-to-Pass................................................... 3-7
Flat Tire........................................................5-75
Flat Tire, Changing.........................................5-76
Fluid
Automatic Transmission................................5-18
Power Steering...........................................5-34
Windshield Washer......................................5-35
FM Stereo.....................................................3-86
Fog Lamps....................................................3-15
Folding the Rear Seat....................................... 1-8
Following Distance..........................................4-66
Front Axle......................................................5-48
Front Reading Lamps......................................3-17
Fuel............................................................... 5-4
Additives...................................................... 5-5
California Fuel.............................................. 5-5
Filling a Portable Fuel Container..................... 5-8
Filling Your Tank........................................... 5-6
Fuels in Foreign Countries.............................. 5-6
Gage.........................................................3-45
Gasoline Octane........................................... 5-4
Gasoline Speci®cations.................................. 5-4
Low Warning Light.......................................3-45
Fuel Information Button....................................3-49
FUEL LEVEL LOW.........................................3-59
Fuses
Fuses and Circuit Breakers.........................5-105
Windshield Wiper.......................................5-105
6