
JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE
The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames,
sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or
vehicle damage.
Batteries contain sulfuric acid which can burn skin, eyes and
clothing, if contacted.
Do not attempt to push-start your vehicle. Automatic
transmissions do not have push-start capability; doing so may
damage the catalytic converter.
Jump starting your vehicle
The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames,
sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or
vehicle damage.
Connecting the jumper cables
1. Connect the positive (+) jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of
the discharged battery.
Note:In the illustrations,lightning boltsare used to designate the
assisting (boosting) battery.
+–+–
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USA English(fus)
Roadside emergencies
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For effective emissions control and low operating cost, it is important
that maintenance operations listed in this section be performed at the
specified periods or mileage intervals indicated (kilometers, miles, hours,
or months, whichever comes first).
Service intervals are based upon average operating conditions. Where
dusty, frequent start and stop or heavily laden operations are
encountered, more frequent servicing will be required.
As the vehicle (engine) owner, you are responsible for the performance
of all scheduled maintenance. The required maintenance operations may
be performed by the owner at a service establishment of the owner’s
choosing. Any replacement parts used for required maintenance services
or repairs should be genuine manufacturer service parts or equivalent in
quality and performance to genuine manufacturer service parts. Use of
inferior parts hinders operations of the engine and emissions controls
and can reduce engine life and/or jeopardize the warranty.
Receipts covering the performance of regular maintenance should be
retained in the event questions arise concerning maintenance. The
receipts should be transferred to each subsequent owner of the vehicle
(engine).
Catalytic converter
If your Diesel engine is equipped with a catalytic converter, it is
important to review the maintenance schedule to insure proper
functioning of the catalytic converter. Also, take precautions not to
damage the catalytic converter when servicing your engine or storing
your vehicle.
Note:If your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter/muffler,do
notblend waste oil with Diesel fuel. Operate only on low sulfur (less
than 500 parts per million sulfur) Diesel fuel with a cetane value of 45 or
higher.
Note:If your vehicle is equipped with a vertical exhaust pipe, it is very
important to have and maintain a rain cap on the exhaust pipe to
prevent water from entering the exhaust system and catalytic converter.
Any water entering the catalytic converter may damage the catalyst and
affect the function of the converter.
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USA English(fus)
Maintenance and specifications
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Observe the following guidelines when handling fuel:
•Extinguish all smoking materials
and any open flames before
fueling your vehicle.
•Always turn off the vehicle before
fueling.
•Automotive fuels can be harmful
or fatal if swallowed. If fuel is swallowed, call a physician immediately,
even if no symptoms are immediately apparent. The toxic effects of
fuel may not be visible for hours.
•Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling too much fuel vapor of any kind
can lead to eye and respiratory tract irritation. In severe cases,
excessive or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can cause serious
illness and permanent injury.
•Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If fuel is splashed in the eyes,
remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes and
seek medical attention. Failure to seek proper medical attention could
lead to permanent injury.
•Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If fuel is
splashed on the skin and/or clothing, promptly remove contaminated
clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated or
prolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation.
If you must replace the fuel filler cap, replace it with a genuine
Ford or Motorcraft part. The customer warranty may be void for
any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if a genuine Ford or
Motorcraft fuel filler cap is not used.
If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap, excessive pressure or
vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel system or cause
the fuel system to work improperly in a collision, which may result in
possible personal injury.
Choosing the right fuel
At operating temperatures below 0°C (32°F), use a blend of No. 1D and
No. 2D Diesel fuels, also known as winterized No. 2D.
Do not use diesel fuel blended with waste oil in engines equipped with a
catalytic converter-muffler. Blending waste oil in with the fuel will plug
the catalytic converter-muffler, resulting in a significant loss of engine
power. Your emissions warranty will be voided if blending waste oil with
diesel fuel is practiced.
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Supplement
USA English(fus)
Maintenance and specifications
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OWNER MAINTENANCE
You can do much of the maintenance your vehicle requires yourself, if
you have the time and a reasonable amount of mechanical ability. If you
prefer to have this work done professionally, your authorized dealer
stands ready to help you.
All mechanical components and attachments are important in that they
could affect the performance of vital components and systems. If
replacement becomes necessary, they must be replaced with parts having
the same part number or with equivalent parts. Torque values of the
attaching parts must be used as specified during any reassembly
procedure to assure proper retention.
EMISSIONS CONTROL SYSTEM
To assure the emissions control systems operate effectively, you should
have the services listed in the maintenance schedule performed at the
specified time and km/mileage intervals. You should avoid running out of
fuel or turning off the ignition while the vehicle is in motion, especially
at high speeds.
Because of high engine compartment and exhaust system
temperatures resulting from emissions equipment, do not park,
idle or operate your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover
where the possibility of ground fire exists.
Do not make unauthorized modifications to the engine or vehicle.
Modifications causing increased amounts of unburned fuel to reach the
exhaust system can significantly increase the temperature of the engine
compartment and/or the exhaust system.
Avoid driving your vehicle if it does not operate properly. If the engine
diesels (more than five seconds of engine run-on after shut-off), misfires,
surges, stalls or backfires, see your dealer. Be alert for fluid leakage,
odor, smoke, loss of oil pressure, or charge indicator or over temperature
warning.
Do NOT use diesel fuel blended with waste oil in engines equipped with
a catalytic converter-muffler. Waste lube oil blending in fuel will plug the
catalytic converter-muffler, resulting in a significant loss of engine power.
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USA English(fus)
General maintenance information
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Vehicle System Acts
Engine Air Induction System Removal of the air duct, silencer,
air cleaner, and/or air cleaner
element and baffle in air cleaner;
re-indexing of air cleaner.
Exhaust System Removal or rendering inoperative
exhaust system components
including the catalytic converter -
muffler assembly, inlet pipe, outlet
pipe, resonator and flexpipe.
Rotation of horizontal exhaust
system directional outlet pipe to
cause the exhaust to be emitted in
a direction other than downward.
Engine Cooling System Removal or rendering inoperative
the fan clutch. Removal or
modification of the fan shroud.
Replacing a fixed fan with a fan of
increased diameter, different
number of blades or different pitch
width.
MAINTENANCE
Instructions for maintenance and service of the noise control system
have been included in the Required Maintenance Services and in the
General Maintenance Checklist. To further help minimize noise emissions
degradation throughout the life of the vehicle, Ford Motor Company
recommends that this vehicle should be operated in the manner
described within the Owner Guide. Caution should be exercised by the
owner when installing replacement parts to be sure that a tampering act
(as outlined above) is not committed. Note any inspection and service
performed in the Maintenance Record.
EMISSIONS INFORMATION LABEL
Emissions information appears on the Important Engine Information
Decal located on or near the engine.
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Supplement
USA English(fus)
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A
Air conditioning ..........................43
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................43
Air suspension ...........................112
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................110
Audio system
(see Radio) ................28, 30, 33, 37
Automatic transmission ............115
fluid, adding ............................181
fluid, checking ........................181
fluid, refill capacities ..............218
fluid, specification ..................207
Auxiliary power point .................52
Axle ............................127, 160, 198
lubricant specifications ..........207
refill capacities ........................217
B
Battery .......................................176
charging system warning
light ............................................20
jumping a disabled battery ....143
voltage gauge ............................24
BeltMinder ...................................73
Brakes ......................91–92, 97, 160
adjustment ..............................163
anti-lock ...........................110–111
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light .....................20, 111
brake warning light ..................20
fluid, checking and
adding ..............................163, 175
fluid, specifications .................207
parking ................93–94, 100, 164
Bulbs ............................................47C
Cassette tape player ...................37
Catalytic converter
(see Emission control) .............183
CD-single premium .........28, 30, 33
Cell phone use ............................52
Child safety restraints ................78
child safety belts ......................78
Child safety seats ........................81
attaching with tether straps ....85
in front seat ..............................83
in rear seat ................................83
tether anchorage hardware .....85
Child safety seats - booster
seats .............................................79
Cleaning your vehicle
chrome and aluminum parts..155
engine compartment ..............155
exterior ....................................157
instrument panel ....................156
interior .....................................156
interior trim ............................156
plastic parts ............................156
washing ....................................154
waxing .....................................154
wheels ......................................155
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ......42–43
Clutch ................................119, 180
adjusting ..................................180
fluid ..........................................180
operation while driving ..........119
specifications ..........................207
Controls
power seat .................................66
Coolant ......................................170
checking and adding ..............170
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Supplement
USA English(fus)
Index
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refill capacities ........................218
specifications ..........................207
temperature gauge ...................24
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................56
Customer Assistance ........136, 150
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ......150–151
Getting roadside assistance ...136
Getting the service you
need .........................................150
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................152
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................45
Defects, reporting .....................153
Defrost ...................................42–43
windshield ...........................42–43
with heating and air
conditioning system .................43
with standard heating
system .......................................42
Doors
lubricant specifications ..........207
Driving under special
conditions
through water ...........................91
E
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................143
Emission control system ..193, 223
catalytic converter ..................183
Engine
cleaning ...................................155
lubrication specifications .......207Engine fan .................................174
Engine oil ..................................166
checking and adding ..............166
oil pressure gauge ....................24
recommendations ...................167
refill capacities ........................218
specifications ..........................207
F
Flashers, hazard ........................137
Fuel ............................................184
calculating fuel economy .......191
capacity ...................................219
choosing the right fuel ...........185
filling your vehicle with fuel ..184
filter, specifications ........187, 189
gauge .........................................24
improving fuel economy ........191
running out of fuel ...........87, 186
safety information relating
to automotive fuels ................184
Fuses ..........................................137
G
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................191
Gauges .........................................24
battery voltage gauge ...............24
engine coolant temperature
gauge .........................................24
engine oil pressure gauge ........24
fuel gauge ..................................24
odometer ...................................24
speedometer .............................24
tachometer ................................24
trip odometer ............................24
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Supplement
USA English(fus)
Index
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