
IGNITION AND INJECTION
17
17 - 47
DF 061
P RESENT
OR
ME MO RIZEDCYLINDERS 1-4 IGNITION COIL CIRCUIT
1.DEF : Open circuit or short-circuit
CO : Open circuit
CC. O : Short-circuit at mass
CC.1 : S hort-circuit at +12 volts
Conditions for diagnostic appl ication to memorized failure:
Start t he e ngine a nd stop it immediately as the failure is oc curring as being
prese nt (risk for catalyst) or rota te de engine with the starter, without starting it,
for 10 seconds.
In case of failures addition, treat as most important, failure “ DF345 : Supply 5
volts potenti ometers or sensors “ and failure “DF261: Fuel pump relay circui t”,
if it is /they are present
* If the failure is memorized with OBD indicator on, check in the context part, if
st ate “ET282 : Ignition coil 1-4 circuit” corresponding to the OBD indicator
lighting request is affirmative. In this case , proceed as per bellow mentioned
met hod
C heck the connection and condition of the coil connector .
R eplace the connector if necessary.
C heck the resistance of the coil resistance of c ylinders 1-4. Refer to chapte r
“Help” in order to compare the measured resistance values with the recommended
one .
R eplace the coil if necessary.
Check the +12 Volts supply existence after fue l pump relay, at pin C of the coi l.
If it is necessary, apply the methodology for failure diagnostic “DF261”
C onnect the 90 ways terminal box instead of the injection computer the n check
t he insulation and continuity on line:
pin 32 injection computer > pin A ignition coil.
Fi x if necessary.
If the problem is persisting after the se checking, treat the other failures then
perform the conformity checking.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Pe rform the operations from ” recommendations” for reparation confirma tion.
Fi x any other possible failures
Erase the failures memoriz ed by the injection computer.
Pe rform a conformity checking by means of the CLIP tester.
AF
TER
REPARATION
Diagnostic – Failures interpretation
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IGNITION AND INJECTION
17
17 - 48
Diagnostic – Failures interpretation
DF 062
P RESENT
OR
ME MO RIZED CYLINDERS 2-3 IGNITION COIL CIRCUIT
1.DEF : Open circuit or short-circuit
CO : Open circuit
CC. O : Short-circuit at mass
CC.1 : S hort-circuit at +12 volts
Conditions for diagnostic appl ication to memorized failure:
Start t he engine a nd stop it immediately as the failure is occurring as be ing
prese nt (risk for catalyst) or rota te de engine with the starter, without starting
it, for 10 seconds.
In case of failures addition, treat as most important, failure “ DF345 : Supply 5
volts potentiometers or sensors “ and f ailure “DF261: Fuel pump relay
circuit ”, if it is /they are present.
* If the failure is memorized with OBD indicator on, check in the context part, if
st ate “ET283 : Ignition coil 2-3 circuit” corresponding to the OBD indicator
lighting request is affirmative. In this case , proceed as per bellow me ntioned
met hod.
C heck the connection and condition of the coil connector .
R eplace the connector if necessary.
C heck the resistance of the coil resistance of c ylinders 2 and 3. Refer to
chapte r “ Help” in order to compare the measured resistance values with the
recommended one.
R eplace the coil if necessary.
Check the +12 Volts supply existence after fuel pump relay, at pin C of the
coil.
If it is necessary, apply the methodology for failure diagnostic “DF261”.
C onnect the 90 ways terminal box instead of the injection computer then check
t he insulation and continuity on line:
pin 1 injection computer > pin B ignition coil.
Fix if necessary..
If the problem is persisting after these checking, treat the other failures then
perform the conformity checking.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Pe rform the operations from ” recommendations” for reparation confirma tion.
Fi x any other possible failures.
Erase the failures memoriz ed by the injection computer.
Pe rform a conformity checking by means of the CLIP tester.
AF
TER
REPARATION
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IGNITION AND INJECTION
17
17 - 60
Va l ve potentiometer resistance Track = 1200 Ω ± 20 %
Slider = < 1050 Ω
Idling regulator resistance at 25°C= 53 Ω ± 10%
Ignition coil resistance Primary= 0.5 Ω ± 5 %
Se condary = 7200 Ω ± 10 %
Injector ’s resistance at – 40°C= 11.1 Ω
at 20C = 14.5 Ω ± 5%
at 120°C =20.6 Ω
Se nsor atmospheric pressure r esistance =50 kΩ
Upstream oxygen sensor heating resistance
For engines E7J-260-MA and E7 J-262 MB at 23°C = 6 ± 1Ω
Downstream oxygen sensor heating resistance for engines
E7J-260-MB, E7J-262-MB or upstream
for engine E7J-262-MB at 23°C= 3.3
+0.7 Ω
RPM sensor resistance at 23°C = 200 - 270 Ω
C anister purging valve resistance at 23°C = 26 Ω ± 7 %
Te m perature ( °C ) -40 -10 25 50 80 110 120
Air tempe ratur e se nsor 50000 9500 2051 810 309 135 105
Resist ance (ohms) ± 14 % ± 10 % ± 6 % ± 6 % ± 6 % ± 6 % ± 7 %
Water temperature sensor 75780 12460 2252 811 282 115 88
Resist ance (ohms) ± 9 % ± 9 % ± 5 % ± 5 % ± 3 % ± 2 % ± 2 %
Ignition system checking:
C heck the condition, insulation and continuity of the high voltage cables.
R eplace them if necessary.
C heck the condition and correct tightening of the ignition spark plugs and if the spark plugs are corresponding
with the recommended ones.
R eplace them if necessary.
C heck the condition of the ignition coil connectors.
Replace if necessa ry.
C heck the condition and the primary and secondary resistance values of the ignition coil.
R eplace if necessary
C heck the coils supply:
Pr esence of the +12 volts supply (contact set on).
C heck the ele ctric routing between the coil and the actuators relay.
M end if necessary.
Diagnostic – Help
-0. 3
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IGNITION AND INJECTION
17
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ET039IDLING ADJUSTMENT
RECOMMEND AT IONS No failure must be prese nt or memorized.
Attention to the recommended value of idling RPM: PR041
C heck the connection and condition of the idling regulator connector.
R eplace the connector if necessary.
C heck the resistance of the idling regulator.
R eplace the idling regulator if necessary
C heck the in su la t ion and continuity of the connections between:
Pin 12 inj ection computer >pin B idling regulator
Pin 41 inj ection computer >pin A idling regulator
Pin 42 inj ection computer >pin C idling regulator
Pin 72 inj ection computer >pin D idling regulator
M end if necessary.
Idling regime
< minimal limit RECOMMENDAT IONS The idling RPM is too low
- Check the enriching adjustment operation.
- Clean the air supply circuit (valve body, idling regulator), which may be clogged.
- Check the engine oil level ( too high ? bubbling).
- Check the engine compressions.
- Check the valves clearances and the distribution setting.
- Check the ignition.
- Check the injectors.
If all checked eleme nts are correct, replace the idling regula tor
Idling regime
> maximal limit RECOMMEND AT IONS The idling RPM is too high
- Check the oil level
- Check the good operations of the atmospheric pressure sensor.
- Check possible leaks at piping connected to the inlet manifold.
- Check the electric valve s with pneumatic control.
- Check the manifold gaskets.
- Check the gaskets of the valve body.
- Check tightening at servo-brake.
- Check the presence of nozzles in the connection hose s of the oil vapors re-aspiration circuit.
- Check the valves clearance and the distribution setting.
If all checked eleme nts are correct, replace the idling regula tor AFTER Restart the conformity checking from the beginning.
REPARATION
Diagnostic – States interpretation
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CV JH3 - 05121
MECHANICAL GEARBOX
21 - 18
Gearbox dismounting
The stopping rings are to be replaced after each dismounting.
For mounting and dismounting the stopping rings, a pair of safety pincers to keep the ends
apart, and, on the opposite side, a pair of flat tipped pincers to prevent the stopping ring
breaking, are to be used.
SECONDARY SHAFT REASSEMBLING
Before reassembling the secondary shaft, perform the parts checking, as follows: -the pinions and claws tooth must not show chips or excessive wear;
- ensure that working surfaces of the shafts and the inner parts of the pinions do not show
traces of gripping or abnormal wear. When reassemblin g, clean the oiling grooves made in the secondary shaft and all its component
parts are to be pre – oi led. Take into consideration that synchroniser hubs are matched with the slidings.
It is recommended to mark the positions of the sliding compared to the hubs.
The stopping rings are to be replaced after every dismounting.
Reassembling of the secondary shaft shall be done by performing the dismounting operations
in the reverse order.
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62
AIR CONDITIONING
62 - 1
General
The purpose of the air conditioning unit is to produce a decrease of the tempera ture in t he
passengers compartment a nd to obt ain a l ower value tempera ture c ompare d to the e xterna l
environment one, reducing in the same time the air moisture.
MAINTENANCE
For a vehicle equipped with air conditioning, during the year it is recommended:-the checking of the refrigerant fluid filling;
- the cleaning and the air-blowing of the condenser and the cooling radiator fins;
- the checking of the condensation removal pipe on order not to be clogged.
For important leakage repair, for any components replacement (compressor, condenser, etc)
and if moisture was noticed in the air conditioning circuit, replace the dryer filter tank and drain
the unit; the same is valid also in case the conditioning circuit remains open without protection
covers more than 10 minutes.
IMPORTANT !
During winter, it is recommended the frequent start of the system, in order to prolong
the lifetime of t he compressor and of the whole system.
T he vehicle equipped with an air c onditioning system shall be not exposed for more
than 20 minutes i n painting c abin where there are temperatures higher than 80 °C.
It is obligatory the use of t he refrigerating agent and compressor oil type prescribed
by the manufacturer.
It is absolutely forbidden to perform welding works on the elements of the ai r condition
circ uits.
The fi lling of the air c onditioning system c an be pe rformed only by means of c harging
units and observing the instructions of the manufacturer. For mechanical or body
operations it is recommended piping protection in order to avoid t heir disconnection
by accident.
Avoid the drip of the oil compressor on the painted vehicle carriage body.
For component replacement implying t he circuit draining, it is absolutely necessary
the use of new parts and of a special oil for compressor.
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62
AIR CONDITIONING
62- 2
AIR COND
ITIONING UNIT
GENERAL METHOD OF O NE ELEMENT REPLACEMENT OF THE AIR CONDITONING UNIT
DISMOUNTIN G
Make the unit functioning for at least 10 minutes (if the unit permits).
Drain the circuit in the charging equipment.
Measure the quantity of recovered refrigerated fluid.
Release the access to the component that is needed to be changed.
Disconnect the connections.
In order to avoid the moisture infiltration, protect with protection covers.
Dismount the component.
REMOU NT I NG
Apply special compressor oil on the new e lements thread and on the gaskets.
AT TENTION !
T he new components must be obligatory provided with protection covers.
Remove the protection covers, connect t he new component on the free connection,
and tighten it by hand.
Place the component correctly.
Tighten it to the required moment.
Refi ll with refrigerant fluid and oil recommended by the manufacturer.
The filling up with oil for different repairs is to be performed as follows: add in the charging
equipment container, the recovered oil quantity, plus an oil quantity, as it follows:
- sudden damaged of one of the unit’s element or leakage...............................100 ml
- condenser re placement ............................................................................... 30 ml
- evaporator replacement............................................................................... 30 ml
- dryer filter replacement................................................................................ 15 ml
- pipe re placement......................................................................................... 10 ml
For compressor dismounting/remounting without replacement add 120 ml.
If there are signs of moisture in the air conditioning circuit, replace the dryer filter tank.
Compressor oil : PAG SP 10 135 cmc
Refrigerant fluid : HFC 134a 0.6 Kg
General
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