2004 Citroen C3 engine lock

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engine: WJY
Setting the timing (continued).
Peg the camshaft hub, using tool [4].
Peg the injection pump hub, using tool [3].
Slacken screws (5)and (6).
Slacken screw (9)of the tensioner roller (8).
Remove the timing belt.
Refitting. Retighten screws (5)and (6)by hand.
Turn the pinions (10)and (7)clockwise in order to place them at end of slots.
Fit the timing belt on the crankshaft. Hold the belt, using tool
[5].
Position the timing belt in the following sequence:
Guide roller
(11).
Injection pump pinion (7).
Camshaft pinion (10).
Coolant pump pinion
(12).
Tensioner roller (8).
B1EP16PDB1EP1EDCB1EP132C
XSARA
B1EP1EEC

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engine: WJY
B1EP1EDC
Setting the timing (continued).
NOTE:
If necessary, you can slightly rotate the pinions (10)and (7)anticlockwise in order to engage the belt.
The angular displacement value of the belt in relation to the pinions should not be more than half a tooth.
Remove tool
[5].
Act on the tensioner roller
(8)by its square «a», using tool [6]to check that the camshaft and injection
pump pinions can turn freely.
Position the belt tension instrument
[7]on the belt at «b».
Using tool
[6], act at «a»in the direction opposite to that of engine rotation, to obtain a tension value of
106 ± 2 SEEM units.
Tighten screws
(9), (5)and (6).
Remove tools
[7], [2], [3]and[4].
Rotate the crankshaft
8 timesin the normal direction of rotation.
Peg the flywheel, using tool
[2].
Peg the camshaft hub, using tool
[4].
Peg the injection pump hub, using tool
[3].
Slacken screws
(9), (5)and (6).
Position the belt tension instrument
[7]on the belt at «b».
Using tool
[6], act at «a»in the direction opposite to that of engine rotation, to obtain a tension value of
42 ± 2 SEEM units.
B1EP1EFC
XSARA

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
NOTE: Checking and setting the valve timing on engines: RHYRHZ N° ⁄ RPO 9127
See Mechanic’s Handbook 2003: pages 193 to196
Tools.
[1]
Belt tension measuring equipment :4122T
[2]
Tension lever:().0188.J2
[3]
Engine flywheel peg: ().0188.Y
[4]
Belt clamp: ().0188.AD
[5]
Camshaft pulley peg: ().0188.M
[6]
Engine flywheel lock: ().0188.F
[7]
Set of blocking plugs:().0188.T
[8]
Pulley extractor:().0188.P
[9]
2 mm dia.peg: ().0188.Q2Removing.
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements
that are specific to high pressure diesel injection (HDi) engines.
Undo the front RH wheel bolts.
Raise and support the vehicle on the front RH side.
Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
Remove:
The underengine sounddeadening.
The front RH wheel.
The front RH splashshield. The engine cover.
Unclip and move aside the cooling hose.
Remove the accessories drive belt
(see corresponding operation).
XSARA XSARA PICASSO
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #
Remove:
The fixings of the pipe linking the power steering pump with the rotary valve.
The clutch lower closing plate.
Lock the engine flywheel, using tool
[6].
Remove the screw (8).
Refit the screw (8)without its thrust washer.
Remove:
The accessories pulley
(9), using tool[8].
Tool [6].
The lower torque reaction rod.
Support the engine by means of a workshop hoist.
Remove:
The bearing shell fitting
(10).
The nut (12).
Screws (11).
The bracket (13).
NOTE:Lift then lower the engine with the workshop hoist, to have access to the
timing cover fixing screws.
Remove:
The intermediate timing cover.
The lower timing cover.
B1CP04BCB1BP2R3CB1BP2R4C
XSARA XSARA PICASSO

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ENGINECHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #
Reposition the timimg belt, belt at «a»well tensioned, in the following order:
Fuel high pressure pump pulley
(21).
Guide roller
(15).
Crankshaft pinion
(19).
Coolant pump pinion
(16).
Tensioner roller
(18).
Position tool
[1]on the belt at «a».
Remove tools
[4]and [9].
Turn the tensioner roller
(18)anticlockwise, using tool [2], to attain an overtension of:
98 ± 2 SEEM units.
Tighten screw
(17)of the tensioner roller to 2,5 ± 0,2 m.da N.
Lock the flywheel by means of tool
[6].
Tighten the accessories drive pulley screw
(8)to 7 ± 0,7 m.da N.
Remove tools
[1], [3], [5] and [6].
Rotate the crankshaft eight times in the normal direction of rotation.
Peg:
The crankshaft, using tool
[3].
The camshaft drive pulley, using tool
[5].
B1EP1ABDB1EP1ACC
XSARA XSARA PICASSO

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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engines: RHY RHZ N° RPO 9128 #
Lock the engine flywheel, using tool [6].
Slacken:
The accessories drive pulley
(8).
The screw (17) of the tensioner roller (18).
Fit the tool [1].
Turn the tensioner roller, using tool [2], to attain a tension of:54 ± 2 SEEM units.
Tighten screw (17)of the tensioner roller (18)to 2,5 ± 0,2 m.daN.
Remove tool [1].
Fit tool [1].
The tension value should be:
54 ±3 SEEM units.ESSENTIAL: If the value is incorrect, recommence the operation.
Remove tools [1], [3], [5]and [6].
Rotate the crankshaft two times in the normal direction of rotation.
Peg:
The crankshaft, using tool
[3].
The camshaft drive pulley.
IMPERATIVE:If the pegging is not possible, recommence the operation.
B1EP1ACC
XSARA XSARA PICASSO

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INJECTION
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS: HDi DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM
Engines: HDi ALL TYPES
CLEANLINESS REQUIREMENTS.
Preliminary operations.
IMPERATIVE: The technician should wear clean overalls.
Before working on the injection system, it may be necessary to clean the apertures of the following sensitive components:(refer to corresponding procedures) Fuel filter.
High pressure fuel pump.
High pressure fuel injection common rail. High pressure fuel pipes
Diesel injector carriers.
IMPERATIVE: After dismantling, immediately block the apertures of the sensitive components with plugs, to avoid the entry of impurities.
Work area.
The work area must be clean and free of clutter.
Components being worked on must be protected from dust contamination.

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INJECTION
XSARA PICASSO CHECKS: LOW PRESSURE FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Engines: RHY RHZ (continued)
Checks on pressure: dynamic.Engine running, at idle (normal functioning):
Fuel supply pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 2 ± 0.4 Bar. Fuel return pressure shown by the pressure gauge [3] = 0.7 ± 0.4 Bar.
Abnormal functioning
Impossible to start the engine:
Fuel supply pressure less than 0.8 Bar:
Check the low pressure regulator incorporated in the filter (locked open). Check the high pressure pump distribution valve (locked shut).
Check: diesel injector return flow.(Table below)
Uncouple the diesel injector return pipe.
Fuel supply pressure Fuel return pressure Checks
Between 3and 3.5 Bar 0,7 ± 0,2 BarCheck the condition of the diesel filter
More than
3.5 Bar
More than 3.5 Bar
Less than 0.7 Bar
More than 0.7 Bar
Check the low pressure regulator incorporated in
the filter (locked shut): replace.
Check the fuel return circuit
(pipe pinched or trapped…)
Between 0.8 and 1.5 BarLess than 0.7 BarCheck the fuel suppy circuit:
Booster pump (low pressure), piping.
Check:
Observe:
The flow should be drop by drop.
Diesel injector functioning correctly.
Excessive fuel return.
Diesel injector locked shut.