2004 CADILLAC XLR service

A low tire warning light also appears on the instrument
panel cluster when a low tire condition exists. The
DIC message, CHECK TIRE PRESSURE and the low
tire pressure warning light will be shown each time
the engine is started and stay on until the low tire
condition is corrected.
When the tire pressure
monitoring system warning
light is lit, one or more
of your tires is signi®cantly
under-in¯ated.
You should stop and check your tires as soon as
possible, and in¯ate them to the proper pressure as
indicated on the vehicle's tire information placard.
Driving on a signi®cantly under-in¯ated tire causes the
tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure.
Under-in¯ation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread
life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping
ability. Each tire, including the spare, should be
checked monthly when cold and set to the
recommended in¯ation pressure as speci®ed in the
vehicle placard and owner's manual.The Tire and Loading Information Label (tire information
placard) is either on the rear edge of the driver's door
or the driver's door jamb near the latch. This label shows
the size of your vehicle's original tires and the correct
in¯ation pressure for your vehicle's tires when they
are cold. See
In¯ation - Tire Pressure on page 5-57.
Your vehicle's TPM system can alert you about a low or
high tire pressure condition but it does not replace
normal tire maintenance. See
Tire Inspection and
Rotation on page 5-60
Each TPM sensor has a unique identi®cation code that
is matched to one of the four tire positions on your
vehicle. The tire and wheel assembly positions are, left
front (LF); right front (RF); right rear (RR) and left
rear (LR). Any time you rotate your vehicle's tires or
replace one or more TPM sensors, the identi®cation
codes will need to be matched to the new tire and wheel
position. The TPM matching process is performed in
a speci®c sequence and time limit. A special tool is also
required. See your dealer for service.
The SVC TIRE MONITOR message is displayed when
the TPM system is malfunctioning. For example,
one or more TPM sensors may be inoperable or
missing. See your dealer for service.
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The TPM system operates on a radio frequency subject
to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules
and with Industry and Science Canada.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and
with RSS-210 of Industry and Science Canada.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received
including interference that may cause undesired
operation of the device.
Changes or modi®cations to this system by other than
an authorized service facility could void authorization to
use this equipment.Tire Inspection and Rotation
Your vehicle's tires should be inspected regularly for
wear. Any time you notice unusual wear, rotate
your tires as soon as possible and check wheel
alignment. Also check for damaged tires or wheels. See
When It Is Time for New Tires on page 5-62andWheel Replacement on page 5-66for additional
information.
When rotating your vehicle's tires, always use the
correct rotation pattern shown here.
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After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and
rear in¯ation pressures as shown on the tire and loading
information label, see
In¯ation - Tire Pressure on
page 5-57andLoading Your Vehicle on page 4-32.
Vehicles equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)
system will need to have the sensors reset after a tire
rotation is performed. A special tool is needed to
reset the sensor identi®cation codes. See your dealer
for service. Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly
tightened. See
Wheel Replacement on page 5-66and
ªWheel Nut Torqueº underCapacities and Speci®cations
on page 5-91.
{CAUTION:
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to
which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts
become loose after a time. The wheel could
come off and cause a crash. When you change
a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places
where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an
emergency, you can use a cloth or a paper
towel to do this; but be sure to use a scraper
or wire brush later, if you need to, to get all the
rust or dirt off.
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Buying New Tires
To ®nd out what kind and size of tires you need, look at
the Tire and Loading Information label. For information
about this label and where to ®nd it, see
Loading
Your Vehicle on page 4-32.
The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had
a Tire Performance Criteria Speci®cation (TPC Spec)
number on each tire's sidewall. When you get new tires,
GM recommends that you get tires with that same
TPC Spec number. That way your vehicle will continue
to have tires that are designed to give proper
endurance, handling, speed rating, load range, traction,
ride, tire pressure monitoring system performance
and other things during normal service on your vehicle.
If your tires have an all-season tread design, the
TPC number will be followed by an ªMSº (for mud
and snow).
Whenever you replace your tires with those not having
a TPC Spec number, make sure they are the same
size, load range, speed rating and construction
type (bias, bias-belted or radial) as your original tires.
If you replace your vehicle's tires with those not having a
TPC Spec number, the tire pressure monitoring
system may give an inaccurate low-pressure warning.
Non-TPC Spec tires may give a low-pressure warning
that is higher or lower than the proper warning level you
would get with TPC Spec numbered tires.
{CAUTION:
Mixing tires could cause you to lose control
while driving. If you mix tires of different sizes
or types (radial and bias-belted tires), the
vehicle may not handle properly, and you
could have a crash. Using tires of different
sizes may also cause damage to your vehicle.
Be sure to use the same size and type tires on
all wheels.
{CAUTION:
If you use bias-ply tires on your vehicle, the
wheel rim ¯anges could develop cracks after
many miles of driving. A tire and/or wheel
could fail suddenly, causing a crash. Use only
radial-ply tires with the wheels on your vehicle.
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Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Quality grades can be found where applicable on the
tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum
section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
The following information relates to the system
developed by the United States National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration, which grades tires by
treadwear, traction and temperature performance. (This
applies only to vehicles sold in the United States.)
The grades are molded on the sidewalls of most
passenger car tires. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading
system does not apply to deep tread, winter-type
snow tires, space-saver or temporary use spare tires,
tires with nominal rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches
(25 to 30 cm), or to some limited-production tires.
While the tires available on General Motors passenger
cars and light trucks may vary with respect to these
grades, they must also conform to federal safety
requirements and additional General Motors Tire
Performance Criteria (TPC) standards.
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on
the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a speci®ed government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and
a half (1.5) times as well on the government course as
a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions of their use,
however, and may depart signi®cantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits, service practices and
differences in road characteristics and climate.
Traction ± AA, A, B, C
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A,
B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability
to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled
conditions on speci®ed government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor
traction performance. Warning: The traction grade
assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking
traction tests, and does not include acceleration,
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
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Notice:Lifting your vehicle improperly can damage
your vehicle and result in costly repairs not
covered by your warranty. To lift your vehicle
properly, follow the advice in this part.
To help prevent vehicle damage:
·Be sure to place a block or pad between the
jack and the vehicle.
·Make sure the jack you're using spans at least
two crossmember ribs.
·Lift only in the areas shown in the following
pictures.
For additional information, see your dealer and the
Cadillac XLR service manual.
Lifting From the Front
The front lifting points can be accessed from either side
of your vehicle, behind the front tires.
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3. Lift the vehicle with the jack, making sure the jack
spans at least two of the crossmember ribs (B).
For more information, see
Doing Your Own Service
Work on page 5-4.
If a Tire Goes Flat
It's unusual for a tire to ªblow outº while you're driving,
especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air
goes out of a tire, it's much more likely to leak out
slowly. See
Tires on page 5-50for additional
information.
Your vehicle, when new, had run-¯at tires. This type of
tire can operate effectively with no air pressure, so
you won't need to stop on the side of the road to change
a ¯at tire. You can just keep on driving. The shorter
the distance you drive and the slower the speed,
the greater the chance that the run-¯at tire will not have
to be replaced. Run-¯at tires perform so well without
any air that a Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) is used
to alert you if a tire has lost pressure. See
Run-Flat Tires
on page 5-56andTire Pressure Monitor System on
page 5-58.
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{CAUTION:
When the TIRE FLAT MAX SPD 55, REDUCED
HNDLG message is displayed on the Driver
Information Center, your vehicle's handling
capabilities will be reduced during severe
maneuvers. If you drive too fast, you could
lose control of your vehicle. You or others
could be injured. Don't drive over 55 mph
(90 km/h) when the TIRE FLAT MAX SPD 55,
REDUCED HNDLG message is displayed. Drive
cautiously and check your tire pressures as
soon as you can.
If the TPM system detects a tire pressure below 5 psi
(34 kPa), the TIRE FLAT MAX SPD 55, REDUCED
HNDLG warning message is displayed on the Driver
Information Center (DIC). See
DIC Controls and
Displays on page 3-55andDIC Warnings and Messages
on page 3-57for information and details about the
DIC operation and displays.
{CAUTION:
Special tools and procedures are required to
service a run-¯at tire. If these special tools and
procedures aren't used you or others could be
injured and your vehicle could be damaged.
Always be sure the proper tools and
procedures, as described in the service
manual, are used.
Notice:Using liquid sealants can damage the tire
valves and tire pressure monitor sensors in your
run-¯at tires. This damage would not be covered
by warranty. Don't use liquid sealants in your
run-¯at tires.
To order a service manual, see
Service Publications
Ordering Information on page 7-11.
If a tire goes ¯at, the stability control system will turn on
automatically even if it was disabled by the driver.
When a ¯at tire condition exists the Stabilitrak
žsystem
cannot be turned off. SeeStabilitrakžSystem on
page 4-11.
5-74