Page 68 of 130
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-11
63. Remove the engine oil filler cap
and drain bolt to drain the oil from
the crankcase.
NOTE:_ Skip steps 4–10 if the oil filter cartridge
is not being replaced. _
4. Remove the coolant reservoir cov-
er by removing the bolts.
5. Remove cowling B. (See page 6-5
for cowling removal and installa-
tion procedures.)6. Remove the oil filter cartridge with
an oil filter wrench.
NOTE:_ An oil filter wrench is available at a
Yamaha dealer. _
1. Engine oil drain boltLeft side
1. Coolant reservoir cover
2. Bolt (× 2)
1. Oil filter wrench
2. Oil filter cartridge
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-12
6 7. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to
the O-ring of the new oil filter car-
tridge.
NOTE:_ Make sure that the O-ring is properly
seated. _
8. Install the new oil filter cartridge
with an oil filter wrench, and then
tighten it to the specified torque
with a torque wrench.
9. Install the cowling.
10. Install the coolant reservoir cover
by installing the bolts.
11. Install the engine oil drain bolt, and
then tighten it to the specified
torque.
NOTE:_ Check the washer for damage and re-
place it if necessary. _12. Add the specified amount of the
recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil filler
cap.
1. O-ring
1. Torque wrenchTightening torque:
Oil filter cartridge:
17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf)
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf)
Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter cartridge
replacement:
2.4 L
With oil filter cartridge
replacement:
2.6 L
Total amount (dry engine):
3.4 L
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-13
6
ECA00133
CAUTION:_
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a
higher quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.
_13. Start the engine, and then let it idle
for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
immediately turn the engine off
and check for the cause.NOTE:_ After the engine is started, the engine
oil level warning light should go off if the
oil level is sufficient. _
EC000067
CAUTION:_ If the oil level warning light flickers
or remains on, immediately turn the
engine off and have a Yamaha deal-
er check the vehicle. _14. Turn the engine off, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
EAU04945
Coolant The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
To check the coolant level
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and hold it in an upright
position.NOTE:_
The coolant level must be checked
on a cold engine since the level
varies with engine temperature.
Make sure that the motorcycle is
positioned straight up when
checking the coolant level. A slight
tilt to the side can result in a false
reading.
_
U5SLE0.book Page 13 Wednesday, September 11, 2002 11:46 AM
Page 71 of 130
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-14
6 2. Check the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir.
NOTE:_ The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks. _
3. If the coolant is at or below the
minimum level mark, remove the
coolant reservoir cover by remov-
ing the bolts, remove the reservoir
cap, and then add coolant to the
maximum level mark.
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level markLeft side
1. Coolant reservoir cover
2. Bolt (× 2)Coolant reservoir capacity
(up to the maximum level mark):
0.25 L
1. Coolant reservoir cap
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-15
6
EC000080
CAUTION:_
If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine.
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
wise the engine may not be
sufficiently cooled and the cool-
ing system will not be protected
against frost and corrosion.
If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of
the coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the effectiveness of
the coolant will be reduced.
_
EW000067
WARNING
_ Never attempt to remove the radia-
tor cap when the engine is hot. _4. Install the reservoir cap, and then
install the coolant reservoir cover
by installing the bolts.NOTE:_
The radiator fan is automatically
switched on or off according to the
coolant temperature in the radia-
tor.
If the engine overheats, see page
6-53 for further instructions.
_
EAU04970
To change the coolant
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and let the engine cool if
necessary.
2. Remove panel A and cowling A.
(See pages 6-5–6-8 for panel and
cowling removal and installation
procedures.)
3. Place a container under the en-
gine to collect the used coolant.
U5SLE0.book Page 15 Wednesday, September 11, 2002 11:46 AM
Page 73 of 130
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-16
6 4. Loosen the clamp screw, and then
disconnect the air intake duct.5. Remove the radiator cap.
EW000067
WARNING
_ Never attempt to remove the radia-
tor cap when the engine is hot. _
6. Remove the coolant drain bolt to
drain the cooling system.
7. Loosen the clamp screw, and then
disconnect the radiator hose to
drain the radiator.
1. Clamp screw
2. Air intake duct
1. Radiator cap
1. Coolant drain bolt
2. Clamp screw
U5SLE0.book Page 16 Wednesday, September 11, 2002 11:46 AM
Page 74 of 130
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-17
68. Remove the coolant reservoir cov-
er by removing the bolts.
9. Remove cowling B. (See page 6-5
for cowling removal and installa-
tion procedures.)10. Pull the fuel hoses upward to re-
move them from the guide.
11. Remove the coolant reservoir by
removing the bolts.
12. Remove the coolant reservoir cap,
and then turn the coolant reservoir
upside down to empty it.
13. After the coolant is completely
drained, thoroughly flush the cool-
ing system with clean tap water.
14. Install the coolant reservoir by in-
stalling the bolts.
15. Connect the radiator hose, and
then tighten the clamp screw.
1. Coolant reservoir cover
2. Bolt (× 2)
1. Fuel hose (× 2)
1. Coolant reservoir cap
2. Coolant reservoir
3. Bolt (× 2)
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-18
6 16. Install the coolant drain bolt, and
then tighten it to the specified
torque.
NOTE:_ Check the washer for damage and re-
place it if necessary. _17. Pour the recommended coolant
into the reservoir to the maximum
level mark, and then install the
coolant reservoir cap.
18. Install the coolant reservoir cover
by installing the bolts.
19. Insert the fuel hoses into the guide
and place them in their original po-
sition.20. Install cowling B.
21. Pour the recommended coolant
into the radiator until it is full.
EC000080
CAUTION:_
If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine.
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
wise the engine may not be
sufficiently cooled and the cool-
ing system will not be protected
against frost and corrosion.
If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of
the coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the effectiveness of
the coolant will be reduced.
_
Tightening torque:
Coolant drain bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf)
Antifreeze/water mixture ratio:
1:1
Recommended antifreeze:
High-quality ethylene glycol
antifreeze containing corrosion
inhibitors for aluminum engines
Coolant quantity:
Total amount:
2.15 L
Coolant reservoir capacity
(up to the maximum level mark):
0.25 L
U5SLE0.book Page 18 Wednesday, September 11, 2002 11:46 AM