2003 YAMAHA YZ125LC fuel

1-12
GEN
INFO
FUEL AND ENGINE MIXING OIL
EC160051
FUEL AND ENGINE MIXING OIL
Mix oil with the gas at the ratio specified below.
Always use fresh, name-brand gasoline, and mix
the oil and gas the day of the race. Do not use
premix that is more than a few hours old.
NOTE:
If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different
brand of gasoline or higher octane grade.
cC
Never mix two types of oil in the same
batch; clotting of the oil could result. If you
wish to change oil types, be sure to drain
the fuel tank and the carburetor float bowl
of old premix prior to filling with the new
type.
Fuel tank capacity:
8.0 L (1.76 Imp gal, 2.11 US gal)
Mixing oil
Recommended oil:
Yamalube “2-R”
(Yamalube racing 2-cycle oil)
Mixing ratio: 30 : 1
If unavailable, use an equivalent
type of oil.
Recommended fuel:
Except for ZA:
Premium unleaded gasoline
only with a research octane
number of 95 or higher.
For ZA:
Premium gasoline

1-13
GEN
INFO
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
EC190000
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
cC
Before starting the machine, perform the
checks in the pre-operation check list.
w
Never start or run the engine in a closed
area. The exhaust fumes are poisonous;
they can cause loss of consciousness and
death in a very short time. Always operate
the machine in a well-ventilated area.
EC191001
STARTING A COLD ENGINE
1. Shift the transmission into neutral.
2. Turn the fuel cock to “ON” and full open the
starter knob (CHOKE).
3. With the throttle completely closed start the
engine by kicking the kick starter forcefully
with firm stroke.
4. Run the engine at idle or slightly higher until
it warms up: this usually takes about one or
two minutes.
5. The engine is warmed up when it responds
normally to the throttle with the starter knob
(CHOKE) turned off.
cC
Do not warm up the engine for extended peri-
ods.
EC193001
STARTING A WARM ENGINE
Do not operate the starter knob (CHOKE). Open
the throttle slightly and start the engine by kick-
ing the kick starter forcefully with firm stroke.
cC
Observe the following break-in procedures
during initial operation to ensure optimum
performance and avoid engine damage.

1-14
GEN
INFO
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
EC194001
BREAK-IN PROCEDURES
1. Before starting the engine, fill the fuel tank
with a break-in oil-fuel mixture as follows.
2. Perform the pre-operation checks on the
machine.
3. Start and warm up the engine. Check the
idle speed, and check the operation of the
controls and the “ENGINE STOP” button.
4. Operate the machine in the lower gears at
moderate throttle openings for five to eight
minutes. Stop and check the spark plug
condition; it will show a rich condition during
break-in.
5. Allow the engine to cool. Restart the engine
and operate the machine as in the step
above for five minutes. Then, very briefly
shift to the higher gears and check full-throt-
tle response. Stop and check the spark
plug.
6. After again allowing the engine to cool,
restart and run the machine for five more
minutes. Full throttle and the higher gears
may be used, but sustained full-throttle op-
eration should be avoided. Check the spark
plug condition.
7. Allow the engine to cool, remove the top
end, and inspect the piston and cylinder.
Remove any high spots on the piston with
#600 grit wet sandpaper. Clean all compo-
nents and carefully reassemble the top end.
8. Drain the break-in oil-fuel mixture from the
fuel tank and refill with the specified mix.
9. Restart the engine and check the operation
of the machine throughout its entire operat-
ing range. Stop and check the spark plug
condition. Restart the machine and operate
it for about 10 to 15 more minutes. The ma-
chine will now be ready to race.
Mixing oil: Mixing ratio:
Yamalube “2-R” 15:1

1-16
GEN
INFO
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS
EC1A0013
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS
Frame construction Frame to rear frame
Combined seat and tank Fuel tank to frame
Engine mounting Frame to engine
Engine bracket to engine
Engine bracket to frame
Steering Steering shaft to Steering shaft to frame
handlebar Steering shaft to handle crown
Handle crown to handlebar
Suspension Front Steering shaft to Front fork to handle crown
front fork Front fork to under bracket
Rear For link type Assembly of links
Link to frame
Link to shock absorber
Link to swingarm
Rear Installation of shock Shock absorber to frame
absorber
Rear Installation of swingarm Tightening of pivot shaft
Wheel Installation of wheel Front Tightening of front axle
Tightening of axle holder
Rear Tightening of rear axle
Wheel to sprocket
Brake Front Caliper to front fork
Brake disc to wheel
Tightening of union bolt
Master cylinder to handlebar
Tightening of air bleeder
Rear Brake pedal to frame
Brake disc to wheel
Tighening of union bolt
Master cylinder to frame
Tightening of air bleeder
Fuel system Fuel tank to fuel cock
NOTE:
Concerning the tightening torque, refer to “
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS” section in
the CHAPTER 2.

1-18
GEN
INFO
CLEANING AND STORAGE
EC1B2001
STORAGE
If your machine is to be stored for 60 days or
more, some preventive measures must be taken
to avoid deterioration. After cleaning the ma-
chine thoroughly, prepare it for storage as fol-
lows:
1. Drain the fuel tank, fuel lines, and the carbu-
retor float bowl.
2. Remove the spark plug, pour a tablespoon
of SAE 10W-30 motor oil in the spark plug
hole, and reinstall the plug. With the engine
stop switch pushed in, kick the engine over
several times to coat the cylinder walls with
oil.
3. Remove the drive chain, clean it thoroughly
with solvent, and lubricate it. Reinstall the
chain or store it in a plastic bag tied to the
frame.
4. Lubricate all control cables.
5. Block the frame up to raise the wheels off
the ground.
6. Tie a plastic bag over the exhaust pipe out-
let to prevent moisture from entering.
7. If the machine is to be stored in a humid or
salt-air environment, coat all exposed metal
surfaces with a film of light oil. Do not apply
oil to rubber parts or the seat cover.
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before the machine
is stored.

2-1
SPECGENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model name: YZ125LC (EUROPE)
YZ125R (USA)
YZ125(R) (CDN, AUS, NZ, ZA)
Model code number: 5UN1 (USA, CDN, ZA)
5UN2 (EUROPE)
5UN4 (AUS, NZ)
Dimensions:USA, ZAAUS, NZ EUROPE CDN
Overall length 2,134 mm←2,130 mm←
(84.0 in) (83.9 in)
Overall width 827 mm←←←
(32.6 in)
Overall height 1,318 mm 1,315 mm 1,311 mm 1,315 mm
(51.9 in) (51.8 in) (51.6 in) (51.8 in)
Seat height 993 mm←992 mm←
(39.1 in) (39.1 in)
Wheelbase 1,438 mm←←←
(56.6 in)
Minimum ground clearance 400 mm←398 mm←
(15.7 in) (15.7 in)
Basic weight:
With oil and full fuel tank 94.5 kg (208.3 lb)
Engine:
Engine type Liquid cooled 2-stroke, gasoline
Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder, forward inclined
Displacement 124 cm
3(4.36 lmp oz, 4.19 US oz)
Bore ×Stroke 54 ×54.5 mm (2.126 ×2.146 in)
Compression ratio 8.7~11.0 : 1
Starting system Kick starter
Lubrication system: Premix (30 : 1)(Yamalube 2-R)
Oil type or grade (2-Cycle):
Transmission oil Yamalube 4 (10W-30) or SAE 10W-30 type SE
motor oil
Periodic oil change 0.65 L (0.57 Imp qt, 0.69 US qt)
Total amount 0.70 L (0.62 Imp qt, 0.74 US qt)
Coolant capacity (including all routes): 0.95 L (0.84 Imp qt, 1.00 US qt)
Air filter: Wet type element
Fuel:
Type Except for ZA: Premium unleaded gasoline
only with a research octane
number of 95 or higher
For ZA: Premium gasoline
Tank capacity 8.0 L (1.76 Imp gal, 2.11 US gal)
EC200000
SPECIFICATIONSEC211000
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

2-4
SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Item Standard Limit
Transmission:
Main axle deflection limit…
0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
Drive axle deflection limit…
0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
Shifter:
Shifting type Cam drum and guide bar…
Guide bar bending limit…
0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
Kick starter type: Kick and mesh type…
Kick clip friction force P=0.8~1.2 kg (1.8~2.6 lb)…
Air filter oil grade (oiled filter):Foam-air-filter oil or equivalent oil…
Carburetor: USA, CDN, ZA
EUROPE
AUS, NZ
Type/Manufacturer TMXχ
38SS←
/MIKUNI
I.D. mark 5UN1 00 5UN2 10…
Main jet (M.J.) #410←…
Jet needle-clip position (J.N.) 6CHY6-82-3 6CHY6-82-4…
Cutaway (C.A.) 4.0←…
Pilot jet (P.J.) #40←…
Pilot air screw (P.A.S.) 2 1-1/2…
Valve seat size (V.S.)
ø3.8 mm (0.15 in)←…
Starter jet (G.S.) #80←…
Fuel level (F.L.) 9.5~10.5 mm ←
(0.37~0.41 in)
Reed valve:
Thickness* 0.47 mm (0.019 in)…
Valve stopper height 8.2~8.6 mm (0.323~0.339 in)…
Valve bending limit…
0.2 mm (0.008 in)
Cooling:
Radiator core size:
Width 107.8 mm (4.24 in)…
Height (left) 240 mm (9.45 in)…
(right) 220 mm (8.66 in)…
Thickness 32 mm (1.26 in)…
Radiator cap opening pressure 95~125 kPa…
(0.95~1.25 kg/cm
2, 13.5~17.8 psi)
Radiator capacity (total) 0.63 L (0.55 Imp qt, 0.67 US qt)…
Water pump:
Type Single-suction centrifugal pump…

2-10
SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Part to be tightened Thread size Q'tyT ightening torqueNm m•kg ft•lb
Rear brake master cylinder and frame M 6 ×1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Rear brake master cylinder cap M 4 ×0.7 2 2 0.2 1.4
Rear brake hose union bolt (caliper) M10 ×1.25 1 30 3.0 22
Rear brake hose union bolt (master cylinder) M10 ×1.25 1 30 3.0 22
Rear wheel axle and nut M20 ×1.5 1 125 12.5 90
Nipple (spoke) – 72 3 0.3 2.2
Driven sprocket and wheel hub M 8 ×1.25 6 42 4.2 30
Disc cover and rear brake caliper M 6 ×1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Protector and rear brake caliper M 6 ×1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Chain puller adjust bolt and locknut M 8 ×1.25 2 16 1.6 11
Engine mounting:
Engine and frame (front) M10 ×1.25 1 69 6.9 50
Engine and frame (lower) M10 ×1.25 1 69 6.9 50
Engine bracket and frame M 8 ×1.25 2 34 3.4 24
Engine bracket and engine M 8 ×1.25 1 34 3.4 24
Pivot shaft and nut M16 ×1.5 1 85 8.5 61
Relay arm and swingarm M14 ×1.5 1 80 8.0 58
Relay arm and connecting rod M14 ×1.5 1 80 8.0 58
Connecting rod and frame M14 ×1.5 1 80 8.0 58
Rear shock absorber and frame M10 ×1.25 1 56 5.6 40
Rear shock absorber and relay arm M10 ×1.25 1 53 5.3 38
Rear frame and frame (upper) M 8 ×1.25 1 32 3.2 23
Rear frame and frame (lower) M 8 ×1.25 2 29 2.9 21
Swingarm and brake hose holder M 5 ×0.8 4 1 0.1 0.7
Swingarm and patch M 4 ×0.7 4 2 0.2 1.4
Chain tensioner mounting M 8 ×1.25 2 19 1.9 13
Chain support and swingarm M 6 ×1.0 3 7 0.7 5.1
Seal guard and swingarm M 5 ×0.8 4 6 0.6 4.3
Fuel tank mounting M 6 ×1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Fuel tank and fuel cock M 6 ×1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Fuel tank and seat set bracket M 6 ×1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Fuel tank and hooking screw (fitting band) M 6 ×1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Fuel tank and fuel tank bracket M 6 ×1.0 4 7 0.7 5.1
Air scoop mounting M 6 ×1.0 6 4 0.4 2.9
Front fender mounting M 6 ×1.0 4 7 0.7 5.1
Rear fender mounting (front) M 6 ×1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Rear fender mounting (rear) M 6 ×1.0 2 11 1.1 8.0
Side cover mounting M 6 ×1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Seat mounting M 8 ×1.25 2 19 1.9 13
Number plate M 6 ×1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
NOTE:

- marked portion shall be checked for torque tightening after break-in or before each race.