2003 YAMAHA YFM660R engine

EBU00015
1-CONTENTS
LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND
SPECIFICATION LABELS ...................... 1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION ......................... 2-1
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION ................................... 3-1
Identification number records .............. 3-3
Key identification number .................... 3-5
Vehicle identification number .............. 3-5
Model label ........................................... 3-7
CONTROL FUNCTIONS ........................ 4-1
Main switch........................................... 4-1
Indicator and warning lights ................. 4-3
Handlebar switches ........................... 4-11
Throttle lever ..................................... 4-15
Speed limiter ...................................... 4-17
Clutch lever ....................................... 4-19
Brake lever ......................................... 4-19
Brake pedal ........................................ 4-21
Parking brake .................................... 4-23
Shift pedal ......................................... 4-27
Reverse knob ..................................... 4-27
1234
Fuel tank cap .................................... 4-29
Fuel cock ........................................... 4-29
Starter (choke) ................................... 4-31
Seat.................................................... 4-33
Front shock absorber adjustment ...... 4-35
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....... 4-37
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .................. 5-1
Front and rear brakes .......................... 5-5
Fuel ...................................................... 5-9
Engine oil ........................................... 5-13
Coolant............................................... 5-17
Chain ................................................. 5-19
Throttle lever ...................................... 5-21
Fittings and fasteners......................... 5-21
Lights ................................................. 5-21
Switches............................................. 5-21
Tires .................................................. 5-23
How to measure tire pressure ........... 5-27
Tire wear limit .................................... 5-29
5
U5LP62.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:24 AM

OPERATION ...........................................6-1
Starting a cold engine ..........................6-3
Starting a warm engine ........................6-9
Warming up ..........................................6-9
Reverse knob operation and
reverse driving ..................................6-11
Shifting ................................................6-15
To start out and accelerate: ...............6-17
To decelerate: ....................................6-21
Engine break-in ..................................6-23
Parking ...............................................6-27
Parking on a slope ..............................6-29
Accessories and loading ....................6-31
RIDING YOUR ATV..................................7-1
Getting to know your ATV .....................7-3
Ride with care and good judgement .....7-5
Be careful where you ride ...................7-27
Turning your ATV ................................7-39
Climbing uphill.....................................7-45
Riding downhill ....................................7-55
Crossing a slope .................................7-59
Crossing through shallow water ..........7-63
Riding over rough terrain ....................7-67
Sliding and skidding ............................7-69
What to do if .......................................7-73
What to do ..........................................7-73
67
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ........................................ 8-1
Owner’s manual and tool kit ................. 8-3
Periodic maintenance/lubrication ......... 8-7
Panel removal and installation ........... 8-15
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ......... 8-17
Cooling system ................................... 8-33
Changing the coolant.......................... 8-35
Spark plug inspection ......................... 8-43
Air filter element cleaning ................... 8-47
Carburetor adjustment ....................... 8-53
Idle speed adjustment ........................ 8-55
Throttle lever adjustment ................... 8-57
Valve clearance adjustment .............. 8-59
Front and rear brake pad inspection... 8-61
Brake fluid level inspection ................. 8-63
Brake fluid replacement ...................... 8-67
Front brake lever free play.................. 8-69
Brake pedal height adjustment ........... 8-71
Parking brake adjustment ................... 8-73
Adjusting the rear brake light switch ... 8-77
Clutch lever free play adjustment ...... 8-79
Drive chain slack check ...................... 8-81
Drive chain slack adjustment .............. 8-83
Lubricating the drive chain ................. 8-85
Cable inspection and lubrication ........ 8-89
8
U5LP62.book Page 2 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:24 AM

2-1
EBU00019
SAFETY INFORMATION
AN ATV IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BEHAZARDOUS TO OPERATE.
An ATV handles
differently from other vehicles including
motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can
occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers
such as turning and riding on hills or over
obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do
not follow these instructions:


Read this manual and all labels carefully and
follow the operating procedures described.


Never operate an ATV without proper instruc-
tion.


Always follow the age recommendation:
– A child under 16 years old should never oper-
ate an ATV with engine size greater than 90cc.
U5LP62.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:24 AM

2-17
WARNING


Always turn off the engine when refueling.


Do not refuel right after the engine has
been running and is still very hot.


Do not spill gasoline on the engine or ex-
haust pipe/muffler when refueling. Never
refuel while smoking, or while in the vicini-
ty of sparks, open flames, or other sources
of ignition such as the pilot lights of water
heaters and clothes dryers. Gasoline can
catch fire and you could be burned.


When transporting the machine in another
vehicle, be sure it is kept upright and that
the fuel cock is in the “OFF” position. Oth-
erwise, fuel may leak out of the carburetor
or fuel tank.


Gasoline is poisonous. If you should swal-
low some gasoline or inhale a lot of gaso-
line vapor, or get some gasoline in your
eyes, see your doctor immediately. If gaso-
line spills on your skin, wash with soap
and water. If gasoline spills on your cloth-
ing, change your clothes.
U5LP62.book Page 17 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:24 AM

3-1
EBU00032
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION1. Seat
2. Fuel tank cap
3. Engine oil tank
4. Brake pedal
5. Headlights
6. Fuel cock
7. Throttle stop screw
8. Coolant reservoir
9. Tail/brake light10. Shift pedal
11. Clutch lever
12. Handlebar switches
13. Parking brake
14. Main switch
15. Reverse knob
16. Throttle lever
17. Brake leverNOTE:The machine you have purchased may differ
slightly from those shown in the figures of this
manual.
U5LP62.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:24 AM

4-1
EBU00040
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EBU00942
Main switch
Functions of the respective switch positions are as
follows:
ON:
The engine can be started only at this position and
the headlights and taillight come on when the light
switch is on.
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can
be removed in this position.
U5LP62.book Page 1 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:24 AM

4-5 1. Reverse indicator light “R”
2. Neutral indicator light “N”
3. Coolant temperature warning light “”
1. Témoin de marche arrière “R”
2. Témoin de point mort “N”
3. Témoin d’avertissement de la température du liquide de
refroidissement “”
1. Luz de control de marcha atrás “R”
2. Luz de control de punto muerto “N”
3. Luz de aviso de la temperatura del refrigerante “”
EBU00713
Coolant temperature warning light “”
When the coolant temperature reaches a specified
level, this light comes on to warn that the coolant
temperature is too hot. If the light comes on during
operation, stop the engine as soon as it is safe to
do so and allow the engine to cool down for about
10 minutes.
The coolant temperature warning light circuit can
be checked according to the procedure on page
4-7.CAUTION:

The engine may overheat if the ATV is
overloaded. If this happens, reduce the
load to specification.


Restart after making sure that the light is
out. Continuous use while the light is on
may cause damage to the engine.
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4-7
EBU00714
Coolant temperature warning light checking method
ACB-09E
Turn the main switch to “ON” and
the engine stop switch to “”.
Coolant temperature warning
light does not come on.
Coolant temperature
warning light comes on.
Coolant temperature
warning light does not
come on.
Coolant temperature and
electrical circuit are OK. Go
ahead with riding.
Push the start switch with the
transmission in the neutral position.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to
inspect the electrical circuit.
Coolant temperature
warning light comes on
momentarily.
U5LP62.book Page 7 Wednesday, May 8, 2002 11:24 AM