6-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03884
NOTE:
8The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
8Hydraulic brake service
9Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
9Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the
brake fluid.
9Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
20*Engine oil strainer•Clean.√
21
*Cooling system•Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.√√√√ √
•Change.Every 3 years
22 Final transmission oil•Check vehicle for oil leakage.√√ √
•Change.√√√
23
*V-belt•Replace.Every 20,000 km
24
*Front and rear brake
switches•Check operation.√√√√√ √
25 Moving parts and cables•Lubricate.√√√√ √
26
*Throttle grip housing
and cable•Check operation and free play.
•Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
•Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.√√√√ √
27
*Lights, signals and
switches•Check operation.
•Adjust headlight beam.√√√√√ √ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
5SJ-28199-E1 7/11/02 11:03 AM Page 54
6-13
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
63. Remove the spark plug as
shown, with the spark plug
wrench included in the owner’s
tool kit.
1
1. Spark plug wrench
To install the spark plug
1. Measure the spark plug gap with
a wire thickness gauge and, if
necessary, adjust the gap to
specification.
2. Clean the surface of the spark
plug gasket and its mating sur-
face, and then wipe off any grime
from the spark plug threads.
3. Install the spark plug with the
spark plug wrench, and then
tighten it to the specified torque.
a
a. Spark plug gap
To check the spark plug
1. Check that the porcelain insula-
tor around the center electrode
of the spark plug is a medium-to-
light tan (the ideal color when the
scooter is ridden normally).
NOTE:
If the spark plug shows a distinctly
different color, the engine could be
defective. Do not attempt to diagnose
such problems yourself. Instead,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
scooter.
2. Check the spark plug for elec-
trode erosion and excessive car-
bon or other deposits, and
replace it if necessary.
Specified spark plug:
DR8EA (NGK)Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm
5SJ-28199-E1 7/11/02 11:03 AM Page 62
6-14
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is
1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight.
However, the spark plug should be
tightened to the specified torque as
soon as possible.
4. Install the spark plug cap.
5. Install the cowling.To check the engine oil level
1. Place the scooter on the center-
stand.
NOTE:
Make sure that the scooter is posi-
tioned straight up when checking the
oil level. A slight tilt to the side can
result in a false reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
EAU04611
Engine oilEngine oilThe engine oil level should be
checked before each ride. In addition,
the oil must be changed at the inter-
vals specified in the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart and when
the oil change indicator light comes
on. Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
17.5 Nm (1.75 m·kgf)
5SJ-28199-E1 7/11/02 11:03 AM Page 63
6-16
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6 4. Check the washer for damage
and replace it if necessary.
5. Install the washer and the engine
oil drain bolt, and then tighten
the drain bolt to the specified
torque.
NOTE:
Make sure that the washer is properly
seated.
12
1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. Washer
7. Start the engine, and then let it
idle for several minutes while
checking it for oil leakage. If oil is
leaking, immediately turn the
engine off and check for the
cause.
8. Reset the oil change indicator
light according to the following
procedure. 6. Add the specified amount of the
recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil
filler cap.
ECA00140
cC
8
8
Do not use oils with a diesel
specification of “CD” or oils of
a higher quality than specified.
In addition, do not use oils
labeled “ENERGY CONSERV-
ING
II” or higher.
8 8
Be sure no foreign material
enters the crankcase.
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
20 Nm (2.0 m0kgf)
Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Periodic oil change:
1.2 L
Total amount (dry engine):
1.4 L
5SJ-28199-E1 7/11/02 11:03 AM Page 65
6-19
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
67. Check the final transmission
case for oil leakage. If oil is leak-
ing, check for the cause.
2. Check the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir.NOTE:
The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
1
2
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
EAU04591
CoolantCoolantThe coolant reservoir is located
under the battery cover. (See page
6-34 for battery cover removal and
installation procedures.)
To check the coolant level
1. Place the scooter on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright
position.
NOTE:
8The coolant level must be
checked on a cold engine since
the level varies with engine tem-
perature.
8Make sure that the scooter is
positioned straight up when
checking the coolant level. A
slight tilt to the side can result in
a false reading.
5SJ-28199-E1 7/11/02 11:03 AM Page 68
INDEX
D
Display, multi-function ............................3-5
E
Engine break-in ......................................5-4
Engine oil ..............................................6-14
F
Final transmission oil ............................6-18
Front and rear brake lever free play,
adjusting ...........................................6-27
Front and rear brake pads, checking ....6-28
Front fork, checking ..............................6-32
Fuel ......................................................3-16
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing .......5-4
Fuel gauge .............................................3-5
Fuel tank cap ........................................3-15
Fuses, replacing ...................................6-36
H
Handlebar switches ..............................3-10
Dimmer switch ..................................3-10
Engine stop switch ............................3-11
Horn switch .......................................3-10
Pass switch .......................................3-10
Start switch .......................................3-11
Turn signal switch .............................3-10
Headlight bulb, replacing ......................6-37I
Identification numbers ............................9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................3-22
Indicator and warning lights ....................3-2
ABS warning light ................................3-2
High beam indicator light .....................3-3
Oil change indicator light .....................3-3
Turn signal indicator lights ...................3-2
K
Key identification number .......................9-1
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ........6-41
M
Main switch/steering lock .......................3-1
Model label .............................................9-2
P
Parking ...................................................5-5
Part locations ..........................................2-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart .....................................................6-3
Pre-operation check list ..........................4-1
R
Rider seat .............................................3-18
Rider seat, adjusting .............................3-18A
ABS ......................................................3-13
Acceleration and deceleration ................5-3
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements, cleaning ............................6-21
Air flow louver .......................................6-23
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .....................3-10
B
Battery ..................................................6-34
Battery cover removal ..........................6-34
Brake fluid level, checking ....................6-29
Brake fluid, changing ............................6-30
Brake lever, front ..................................3-11
Brake lever, rear ...................................3-12
Brake levers, lubricating .......................6-31
Braking ...................................................5-3
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ..........6-30
Care ........................................................7-1
Catalytic converter ................................3-17
Centerstand and sidestand, checking
and lubricating ..................................6-31
Conversion table ....................................8-5
Coolant .................................................6-19
Coolant temperature gauge ....................3-5
Cowlings and panel, removing and
installing ..............................................6-6
5SJ-28199-E1 7/11/02 11:03 AM Page 110
S
Safe-riding points ...................................1-2
Shock absorber assemblies,
adjusting ............................................3-21
Sidestand .............................................3-22
Spark plug, checking ............................6-12
Specifications .........................................8-1
Speedometer ..........................................3-4
Starting off ..............................................5-2
Starting the engine .................................5-1
Steering, checking ................................6-33
Storage ...................................................7-4
Storage compartments .........................3-19
T
Tachometer ............................................3-4
Tail/brake light bulb, replacing ..............6-40
Throttle cable free play, adjusting ........6-23
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ..........................................6-31
Tires .....................................................6-24
Tool kit ....................................................6-1
Troubleshooting ....................................6-42
Troubleshooting charts .........................6-43
Turn signal light bulb (front),
replacing ............................................6-39
Turn signal light bulb (rear),
replacing ............................................6-40
V
Valve clearance, adjusting ...................6-23
Vehicle identification number .................9-1W
Wheel bearings, checking ....................6-33
Wheels .................................................6-26
INDEX
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