2003 YAMAHA FJR1300A battery

DESCRIPTION
2-2
2
Right view18. Passenger footrest
19. Coolant reservoir (page 6-13)
20. Battery (page 6-31)
21. Windshield
22. Main fuse and electronic fuel injection
fuse (page 6-32, 6-33)
23. Front fork compression damping force
adjusting screw (page 3-21)
24. Brake pedal (page 3-12)
25. Rider footrest
U5JWE2.book Page 2 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-4
3
EAU04300
(Parking)
The steering is locked, the taillights and
auxiliary lights are on, and the hazard
light can be turned on, but all other
electrical systems are off. The key can
be removed.
The steering must be locked before the
key can be turned to “ ”.
ECA00043
CAUTION:_ Do not use the parking position for
an extended length of time, other-
wise the battery may discharge. _
EAU03034
Indicator and warning lights
EAU04121
Turn signal indicator lights
“” and “”
The corresponding indicator light flash-
es when the turn signal switch is
pushed to the left or right.
EAU26871
Immobilizer system indicator light
“”
The electrical circuit of the indicator
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”.
If the indicator light does not come on
for a few seconds, then go off, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
When the key is turned to “OFF” and
30 seconds have passed, the indicator
light will start flashing indicating the im-
mobilizer system is enabled. After
24 hours have passed, the indicator
light will stop flashing, however the im-
mobilizer system is still enabled.NOTE:_ This model is also equipped with a self-
diagnosis device for the immobilizer
system. If the immobilizer system is de-
fective, the indicator will start flashing
and the multi-function meter will display
an error code when the key is turned to
“ON”. (See “Self-diagnosis device” on
page 3-7 for details.) _
1. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”
2. Right turn signal indicator light “ ”
3. Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
4. Neutral indicator light “ ”
5. High beam indicator light “ ”
6. ABS warning light “ ” (For FJR1300A only)
7. Oil level warning light “ ”
8. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
E_5jw_Functions.fm Page 4 Thursday, November 7, 2002 11:02 AM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-10
3
EAU03826
Hazard switch “”
With the key in the “ON” or “” posi-
tion, use this switch to turn on the haz-
ard light (simultaneous flashing of all
turn signal lights).
The hazard light is used in case of an
emergency or to warn other drivers
when your motorcycle is stopped
where it might be a traffic hazard.
EC000006
CAUTION:_ Do not use the hazard light for an ex-
tended length of time, otherwise the
battery may discharge. _
EAU03890
Engine stop switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “” before starting
the engine. Set this switch to “” to
stop the engine in case of an emergen-
cy, such as when the motorcycle over-
turns or when the throttle cable is
stuck.
EAU00143
Start switch “”
Push this switch to crank the engine
with the starter.
EC000005
CAUTION:_ See page 5-1 for starting instruc-
tions prior to starting the engine. _
1. Hazard switch “”
1. Engine stop switch “ / ”
2. Start switch “”
U5JWE2.book Page 10 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-2
5
NOTE:_ If the engine fails to start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, and
then try again. Each starting attempt
should be as short as possible to pre-
serve the battery. Do not crank the en-
gine more than 10 seconds on any one
attempt. _
ECA11040
CAUTION:_ For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold! _NOTE:_ The engine is warm when it quickly re-
sponds to the throttle. _
EAU00423
Shifting Shifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
etc.
The gear positions are shown in the
illustration.NOTE:_ To shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position, press the shift pedal down
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its
travel, and then slightly raise it. _
EC000048
CAUTION:_

Even with the transmission in
the neutral position, do not
coast for long periods of time
with the engine off, and do not
tow the motorcycle for long dis-
tances. The transmission is
properly lubricated only when
the engine is running. Inade-
quate lubrication may damage
the transmission.


Always use the clutch while
changing gears to avoid dam-
aging the engine, transmission,
and drive train, which are not
designed to withstand the
shock of forced shifting.
_
1. Shift pedal
N. Neutral position
U5JWE2.book Page 2 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM

6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Owner’s tool kit .................................................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ......... 6-2
Removing and installing panels ........................... 6-5
Checking the spark plugs .................................... 6-7
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge .......................... 6-9
Final gear oil ...................................................... 6-12
Checking the coolant level ................................. 6-13
Cleaning the air filter element ............................ 6-15
Checking the engine idling speed ...................... 6-16
Adjusting the throttle cable free play .................. 6-17
Adjusting the valve clearance ............................ 6-17
Tires ................................................................... 6-17
Cast wheels ....................................................... 6-20
Clutch lever free play ......................................... 6-21
Adjusting the brake pedal position ..................... 6-21
Adjusting the rear brake light switch .................. 6-22
Checking the front and rear brake pads ............. 6-22
Checking the brake and clutch fluid levels ......... 6-23
Changing the brake and clutch fluids ................. 6-25
Checking and lubricating the cables .................. 6-25Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and
cable ............................................................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals ...................................................... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers .................................................... 6-27
Checking and lubricating the centerstand and
sidestand ......................................................... 6-27
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ........................ 6-28
Checking the front fork ...................................... 6-29
Checking the steering ....................................... 6-29
Checking the wheel bearings ............................ 6-30
Battery ............................................................... 6-31
Replacing the fuses .......................................... 6-32
Replacing a headlight bulb ................................ 6-33
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ....................... 6-35
Replacing a rear turn signal light bulb or
a tail/brake light bulb ....................................... 6-36
Troubleshooting ................................................. 6-36
Troubleshooting charts ...................................... 6-37
U5JWE2.book Page 1 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-31
6
EAU04832
Battery The battery is located under panels C
and D. (See pages 6-6 and 6-7 for pan-
el removal and installation proce-
dures.)
This motorcycle is equipped with a
sealed-type (MF) battery, which does
not require any maintenance. There is
no need to check the electrolyte or to
add distilled water.To charge the battery
Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-
tery as soon as possible if it seems to
have discharged. Keep in mind that the
battery tends to discharge more quickly
if the motorcycle is equipped with op-
tional electrical accessories.
EW000116
WARNING
_

Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul-
furic acid, which causes severe
burns. Avoid any contact with
skin, eyes or clothing and al-
ways shield your eyes when
working near batteries. In case
of contact, administer the fol-
lowing FIRST AID.
EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty
of water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quan-
tities of water or milk and im-
mediately call a physician.
EYES: Flush with water for
15 minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.


Batteries produce explosive hy-
drogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
away from the battery and pro-
vide sufficient ventilation when
charging it in an enclosed
space.


KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
CHILDREN.
_To store the battery
1. If the motorcycle will not be used
for more than one month, remove
the battery, fully charge it, and
then place it in a cool, dry place.
2. If the battery will be stored for
more than two months, check it at
least once a month and fully
charge it if necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before in-
stallation.
1. BatteryU5JWE2.book Page 31 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-32
6
EC000102
CAUTION:_

Always keep the battery
charged. Storing a discharged
battery can cause permanent
battery damage.


To charge a sealed-type (MF)
battery, a special (constant-
voltage) battery charger is re-
quired. Using a conventional
battery charger will damage the
battery. If you do not have ac-
cess to a sealed-type (MF) bat-
tery charger, have a Yamaha
dealer charge your battery.
_
EAU05025
Replacing the fuses The fuse box, which contains the fuses
for the individual circuits, is located un-
der panel A. Both the electronic fuel in-
jection fuse and the main fuse are
located under panel D. The main fuse
is located beside the battery. (See pag-
es 6-6 and 6-7 for panel removal and
installation procedures.)
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off
the electrical circuit in question.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage.1. Electronic fuel injection fuse
2. Electronic fuel injection spare fuse
1. Headlight fuse
2. Signaling system fuse
3. Ignition fuse
4. Windshield motor fuse
5. Radiator fan fuse
6. Odometer, clock and immobilizer system fuse
(backup fuse)
7. Spare fuse (× 5)
8. Hazard fuse
9. Anti-lock Brake System fuse
(For FJR1300A only)
10.Parking lighting fuse
E_5jw_Periodic.fm Page 32 Monday, November 11, 2002 10:00 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-37
6
EAU02990
Troubleshooting charts Starting problems or poor engine performance
EW000125
WARNING
_ Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system. _
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.2. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plugs
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Operate the electric starter.4. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
The battery is good.Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
DryWet
Open the throttle halfway and operate
the electric starter.
U5JWE2.book Page 37 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM