2003 YAMAHA AEROX50 maintenance

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03541*
NOTE :
•The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
•Hydraulic brake service
•Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
•Every two years change the brake fluid.
•Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
21 Moving parts and cables• Lubricate.√√√√ √
22 *Lights, signals• Check operation.
√√√√√ √
and switches• Adjust headlight beam.
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1
ANNUAL
CHECK
6121824
6-4

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03810
Removing and installing the
cowling and panel
The cowling and panel shown above
need to be removed to perform some
of the maintenance jobs described in
this chapter. Refer to this section each
time a cowling or panel needs to be
removed and installed.
1
2
ZAUM0270
1. Cowling A
2. Panel A
EAU00482
Cowling A
To remove the cowling
Remove the screws, and then take the
cowling off.
To install the cowling
Place the cowling in the original posi-
tion, and then install the screws.
1
ZAUM0271
1. Screws
2
1
ZAUM0272
1. Panel A
2. Screw
6-5
EAUM0084
Panel A
To remove the panel
1. Open the storage compartment.
(See page 3-11 for storage
compartment opening and closing
procedures.)
2. Remove the screw, and then take
the panel off.
To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original po-
sition, and then install the screw.
2. Close the storage compartment.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU01651
Checking the spark plug
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which should be checked
periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
dealer. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode,
it should be removed and checked in
accordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
the condition of the spark plug can
reveal the condition of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the
center electrode of the spark plug
should be a medium-to-light tan (the
ideal color when the scooter is ridden
normally). If the spark plug shows a
distinctly different color, the engine
could be defective. Do not attempt to
diagnose such problems yourself.
Instead, have a Yamaha dealer check
the scooter.
If the spark plug shows signs of
electrode erosion and excessive carbon
or other deposits, it should be replaced.Specified spark plug:
BR8HS (NGK)
Before installing a spark plug, the spark
plug gap should be measured with a
wire thickness gauge and, if necessary,
adjusted to specification.
Spark plug gap:
0.5 — 0.7 mm
Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and then
wipe off any grime from the spark plug
threads.
a
ZAUM0037
a Spark plug gap
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2.0 m
•kg)
NOTE :
If a torque wrench is not available when
installing a spark plug, a good estimate
of the correct torque is 1/4—1/2 turn
past finger tight. However, the spark
plug should be tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.
6-6

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EWA00062
•Make sure that no foreign
material enters the final trans-
mission case.
•Make sure that no oil gets on
the tire or wheel.
7. Check the final transmission case
for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
check for the cause.
WARNING
EAU04228
Final transmission oil
The final transmission case must be
checked for oil leakage before each
ride. If any leakage is found, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair the
scooter. In addition, the final transmis-
sion oil must be changed as follows at
the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine, warm it up by
riding the scooter for several mi-
nutes, and then stop the engine.2. Place the scooter on the
centerstand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final
transmission case to collect the
used oil.
4. Remove the oil filler cap and drain
bolt to drain the oil from the final
transmission case.
5. Install the final transmission oil
drain bolt, and then tighten it to
the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Final transmission oil drain bolt:
18 Nm (1.8 m
•kgf)
6. Add the specified amount of the
recommended final transmission
oil, and then install and tighten the
oil filler cap.
Recommended final transmission
oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
0.13 L
12ZAUM0273
1. Final transmission oil drain bolt
2. Oil filler cap
6-7

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EC000080
•If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine.
•If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with
coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the engine may not
be sufficiently cooled and the
cooling system will not be
protected against frost and cor-
rosion.
•If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of
the coolant as soon as possi-
ble, otherwise the effectiveness
of the coolant will be reduced.
EW000067
Never attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is hot.
CAUTION:
WARNING
EAU01808*
Coolant
To check the coolant level
1. Place the scooter on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright po-
sition.
NOTE :
•The coolant level must be
checked on a cold engine since
the level varies with engine
temperature.
•Make sure that the scooter is
positioned straight up when
checking the coolant level. A slight
tilt to the side can result in a false
reading.
2. Remove cowling A. (See page
6-5 for cowling removal and ins-
tallation procedures.)3. Check the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir.
NOTE :
The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
4. If the coolant is at or below the
minimum level mark, open the
reservoir cap, add coolant to the
maximum level mark, and then
close the reservoir cap.
Coolant reservoir capacity:
0.25 L

1
ZAUM0274
1. Coolant tank cap
6-8

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
1
ZAUM0276
1. Air filter element
5. Install the cowling.
NOTE :
If the engine overheats, see page 6-24
for further instructions.
1
ZAUM0275
1. Screws
EAUM0071
Cleaning the air filter
element
The air filter element should be cleaned
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
Clean the air filter element more
frequently if you are riding in unusually
wet or dusty areas.
1. Remove the air filter case cover
by removing the screws.2. Pull the air filter element out, clean
it with solvent, and then squeeze
the remaining solvent out.
EW000075
Use only a dedicated parts cleaning
solvent. To avoid the risk of fire or
explosion, do not use gasoline or
solvents with a low flash point.
EC000089
To avoid damaging the foam material,
handle it gently and carefully, and do
not twist or wring it.
WARNING
CAUTION:
6-9

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
1
4 32
ZAUM0156
3. Apply oil of the recommended
type to the entire surface of the
element, and then squeeze the
excess oil out.
NOTE :
The air filter element should be wet but
not dripping.
Recommended oil:
Engine oil
4. Insert the element into the air filter
case.
CAUTION:EC000082
•Make sure that the air filter
element is properly seated in
the air filter case.
•The engine should never be
operated without the air filter
element installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
become excessively worn.
5. Install the air filter case cover by
installing the screws.
6-10
EAU00631
Adjusting the carburetor
The carburetor is an important part of
the engine and requires very
sophisticated adjustment. Therefore, all
carburetor adjustments should be left
to a Yamaha dealer, who has the
necessary professional knowledge and
experience.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU04551
Tires
To maximize the performance,
durability, and safe operation of your
scooter, note the following points
regarding the specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be checked
and, if necessary, adjusted before each
ride.
EW000082
•The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
•The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger,
cargo, and accessories
approved for this model.
WARNING
0 12
3
4
ZAUM0053
Tire air pressure
(measured on cold tires)
Load* Front Rear
Up to 90 kg*150 kPa
1.5 kgf/cm
2
1.5 bar150 kPa
1.5 kgf/cm
2
1.5 bar
90 kg ~
maximum*
150 kPa
1.5 kgf/cm2
1.5 bar170 kPa
1.7 kgf/cm
2
1.7 bar
Maximum load* 180 kg
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories
6-11
a
ZAUM0051
EAU00635
Adjusting the throttle cable
free play
The throttle cable free play should
measure 1.0 — 3.0 mm at the throttle
grip. Periodically check the throttle cable
free play and, if necessary, have a
Yamaha dealer adjust it.
a Throttle cable free play