Other factors that decrease gas mileage are:
Dirty air cleaner
Dirty engine oil and clogged oil filter
Dragging brakes
Incorrect front end alignment
Some of the above mentioned items and others are checked at the standard Maintenance Service intervals.
NOTE : Vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions should use (D)rive as often as possible and avoid using
"kickdown" to help improve fuel economy.
Cooling system
The risk for engine overheating is greatest, especially in hot weather, when:
Towing a trailer up steep inclines for prolonged periods at wide open throttle and low engine rpm.
Stopping the engine suddenly after high speed driving (so-called "after-boiling" can occur).
To avoid overheating, the following rules should be followed:
Do not drive for prolonged periods at engine speeds above 4500 rpm if you are towing a trailer in hilly terrain.
Reduce speed when towing a trailer up long, steep inclines. The risk of overheating can be reduced by switching off
the air conditioning system for a short time.
Do not let the engine idle unnecessarily for prolonged periods.
Do not mount auxiliary lamps in front of the grill.
When the risk of overheating is imminent, or in the event of overheating (the temperature gauge goes repeatedly into,
or stays continually in, the red section), the following precautions should be taken:
Switch off the air conditioning system.
Pull off the road, away from traffic, stop the car and put the gear selector into Park. Do not stop the engine!
Switch the heater to full (maximum) position. Increase the engine speed to approx. 2000 rpm (twice idling speed)
until the temperature begins to drop.
If the warning light in the center of the instrument panel is red, and the message "Coolant level lo stop engine" is
displayed, switch off the engine as soon as possible.
WARNING!
Do not remove coolant expansion tank cap. The coolant will be extremely hot.
If necessary, see page 116
for information on checking and topping-up the coolant level.
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Toe-in measured on the tire sides: 1.9 mm +/ 1.9 mm
Vehicle loading
The tires on your Volvo should perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire
information label. The label is located on the inside of the fuel filler door and lists vehicle design limits. Do not load
your car beyond the load limits indicatedWARNING!
Improperly inflated tires will reduce tire life, adversely affect vehicle handling and can possibly lead to failure
resulting in loss of vehicle control without prior warning.
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 133 Electrical system
Electrical system
12 Volt, negative ground.
Voltage-controlled generator. Single-wire system with chassis and engine used as conductors. Grounded on chassis.
Battery
Voltage: 12 Volt, capacity: 600 A/115 min. reverse capacity
The battery contains corrosive and poisonous acids. It is of the utmost importance that old batteries are disposed of
correctly. Your Volvo retailer can assist you in this matter.
Generator
Rated output: max. current: 140 A
Starter motor:
Output: 1.7 kW
Bulbs
Bulb US no.Power Socket
Headlights
High beam H755W -
Low beam H755W -
Front parking lights 5WW 2.1x9.5d
Front direction indicators -21 W BAU 15d
Front fog lights H155 W -
Side marker lights -3 W W2.1x9.5d
Rear direction indicators -21W BAU 15 s
Tail lights 675W/4cp BA 15 s
Brake lights 115621W/32cp BA 15 s
Backup lights 115621W/32cp BA 15 s
Rear fog light 115621W/32cp BA 15 s
License plate light -5 W W 2.1x9.5d
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Repeat steps 3 and 4 to program the other two transceiver buttons.
If, after several attempts, you are unable to successfully train the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver to learn your
hand -held transmitter's signal, contact HomeLink® toll-free 1-800-355-3515 (Internet: www.HomeLink.com
).
pg. 152 HomeLink® Universal Transceiver (option)
WARNING!
If you use HomeLink® to open a garage door or gate, be sure no one is near the gate or door while it is in motion.
Do not use the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver with any garage door opener that lacks safety "stop" and
"reverse" features as required by federal safety standards. (This includes any garage door opener model
manufactured before April 1, 1982) A garage door opener that cannot "detect" an object, signalling the door to
"stop" and "reverse" does not meet current federal safety standards. Using a garage door opener without these
features increases the risk of serious injury or death. For more information on this matter, call toll-free 1-800-355-
3515 (Internet: www.HomeLink.com
).
NOTE - Canadian residents:
During programming, your hand -held transmitter may automatically stop transmitting. To successfully train
HomeLink®, continue to hold the HomeLink® button. At the same time, repeatedly press and hold your hand -held
transmitter's button at two-second intervals until HomeLink® has learned your transmitter's code. The HomeLink®
indicator light will flash first slowly, and then rapidly to indicate that the button has been successfully programmed.
Determining if your garage door uses a rolling code
Determine, in one of the following ways, if your garage door uses a rolling code system and is manufactured after
1996:
Refer to the garage door opener owner's manual for verification.
If your hand -held transmitter appears to program the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver but the programmed button
does not activate the garage door, your garage door opener may have a rolling code.
Press the programmed HomeLink® button. If the garage door opener has the rolling code feature, the HomeLink®
indicator light flashes rapidly and then glows steadily after approximately 2 seconds.
To train a rolling code garage door opener , follow these instructions after programming the desired transceiver
button according to "Programming the transceiver." The help of a second person may make training easier.
1. Locate the training button on the garage door opener motor head unit . The location and color of the training button
may vary. If you encounter difficulty, refer to the garage door opener owner's manual or call toll-free 1-800-355-3515
(Internet: www.HomeLink.com
).
2. Press the "training" button on the garage door opener motor head unit until the "training" light comes on.
3. Press and release the programmed HomeLink® button. Press and release the programmed HomeLink® button a
second time to complete the training process.
Some garage door openers may require you to do this procedure a third time to complete the training.
The programmed button on your HomeLink® Universal Transceiver should now operate your garage door opener. The
original hand -held transmitter can also be used, as desired, to operate the garage door.
The remaining two HomeLink® buttons can be programmed in the same way. In the event of any problems in
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2 0 0 3
VOLVO S80
Index
pg. 162 Index
A
ABS..........17
ABS - warning light..........27
Accessory lights..........29
Adjusting the steering wheel..........36
Advanced User Mode (AUM) - radio..........143
Air conditioning..........45- 49
Air filter - engine..........117
Air pump system..........116
Air vents..........44
Airbag (SIPS)..........8
Airbag (SRS)..........4
Alarm..........65, 66
Alarm - "panic" function..........65
ALR/ELR..........14
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)..........17
Anti-lock Brake System - warning light..........27
Antifreeze..........87, 116
Approach lighting..........60
Ashtrays..........38
Audio systems..........135
cassette deck..........146
CD player..........144
HU -611 - overview..........136
HU -801 - overview..........137
radio..........140
specifications..........149
AUM (Advanced User Mode) - radio..........143
Automatic car washing..........113
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)..........14
Automatic transmission
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Geartronic..........76, 77
Kickdown..........76
Specifications..........130
Automatic transmission - cold starts..........75
Auxiliary socket..........29, 38
B
Backrests, rear seat - folding..........58
Battery..........87, 133
Battery maintenance..........123 -124
Replacing the battery..........124
Ventilation hose..........124
Blinds - rear/side rear windows..........42
Booster cushion..........13, 15
Booster cushion - integrated..........13
Brake failure warning light ..........26
Brake fluid..........122, 131
Brake system..........16
Bulbs (list)..........133
Bulbs - replacing..........104-110
C
Capacities (oils and fluids)..........127
, 131
Cargo net in trunk..........57
Catalytic converters - three-way..........89
Center console - switches..........29
Center head restraint - rear seat..........3
Central locking buttons..........63
Chains - winter driving..........93
Changing wheels..........96, 97
Child booster cushion ......... 13, 15
Child Restraint Anchorages ........ 12
Child safety..........12 -15
Child safety locks - rear doors..........67
Climate controls..........45 - 49
Climate system - general information..........48
Clock..........25
Coat hanger..........53
Cold weather driving..........87
Combination filter..........45, 49
Coolant..........116, 131
Cooling system..........78, 131
Courtesy light..........54
Courtesy lights (front) - replacing..........110
Courtesy lights - exterior..........60
Cruise control..........31
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Cup holder - opening..........56
D
Dimensions..........129
Direction indicator bulbs (front)..........105
Direction indicators..........35
Distributor ignition system..........132
Door step courtesy lights - replacing..........108
Doors and locks..........60
Drive belt..........116
Driver's seat and remote keyless entry system..........53
Driving economy..........78
Driving mode indicator..........25
Driving mode W..........75, 77, 87
Driving with trunk open..........79
E
Economical driving..........78
Electrical system..........133
Electrical system - general information..........79
Electrically operated front seats..........52
Electrically operated sideview mirrors..........40
Electrically operated sun roof..........41
Electrically operated windows..........39
Electronic Brake Force Distribution..........17
Electronic Climate Control(ECC)..........45 - 49
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)..........14
Emergency towing..........81, 82
Emergency warning flashers..........37
Emissions systems..........115
Engine - specifications..........130
Engine - starting..........73
Engine air filter..........117
Engine compartment..........119
Engine oil..........87, 120, 121, 131
Exterior courtesy lights..........60
Exterior features - overview..........23
F
Fog light - rear..........27
, 32
Fog lights - front..........32
Folding head restraints..........29
Folding passenger's seat backrest..........53
Folding rear seat backrests ........58
Folding sideview mirrors..........27
Front airbags - SRS..........4-7
Front airbags - SRS - warning light..........26
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Front courtesy lights - replacing..........110
Front fog lights..........32
Front fog lights - replacing ........107
Front reading lights..........54
Front seats - adjusting..........52
Front seats - heated..........37
Front suspension..........132
Fuel..........70, 131
Fuel filler cap..........72
Fuel filler door..........72
Fuel filler door - unlocking manually..........33
Fuel filter ..........117
Fuel gauge..........25
Fuel requirements..........70
Fuel system..........115, 117, 132
Fuel/emissions systems..........115
Fuses..........100 - 103
G
Gas cap..........72
Gasoline..........70
Gear indicator..........25
Gear ratios..........130
Geartronic (automatic transmission)..........76 - 77
Generator..........133
Generator warning light..........26
H
Hand brake..........38
Handling..........79
Hazard warning flashers..........37
Head restraint - center rear..........3
Head restraints, rear - folding..........29
Headlight bulbs - replacing..........104
Headlight wiper blades - replacing..........125
Headlights..........32
Heated front seats..........37
Heated rear window..........37
Heated sideview mirrors..........37
Heating..........45 - 49
Hoisting the car..........118
Home Safe System..........60
HomeLink® ........151-153
Hood - opening..........119
I
Ignition switch..........32
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Immobilizer (start inhibitor)..........60,73
Indicator lights..........26, 27
Inflatable curtain (IC)..........9
Instrument illumination..........32
Instrument panel..........25
Instruments..........24
Integrated booster cushion ........ 13
Interior Air Quality system .........49
Interior features - overview..........22
Interior lighting..........54
J
Jack..........57
, 96, 97
Jump starting..........86
K
Key - removing from ignition switch..........73
Keyless entry system..........61, 62
Keyless entry system - replacing batteries..........62
Keylock..........73
Keys..........60
Kickdown..........76
L
Label information..........128
License plate lights - replacing..........108
Lifting the car..........118
Lights - accessory..........29
Load carriers..........80
Locking and unlocking the car..........60
Locking steering wheel..........36
Long distance trip..........88
Long loads..........53, 58
M
Maintenance service..........114
Malfunction indicator lamp..........27
Manually unlocking the fuel filler door..........33
Memory function - front seats..........52
Mirrors..........40
Mirrors, sideview - memory function..........40
O
Occupant safety..........11
Octane rating..........70
Odometer..........25
Oil - engine..........87, 120, 121, 131
Oil pressure warning light ........ 26
Opening the hood..........119
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