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Tire rotation
Volvo recommends rotating the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) and  15,000 miles(24,000 km). Tires should be
rotated front -to-back/back-to-front  only. Tires must  maintain the same direction of rotation throughout their lifetime,
and  should never be  rotated from  one  side of the vehicle to the other.
pg. 83 Wheels and tires
Uniform tire quality  grading 
ALL PASSENGER  CAR TIRES  MUST CONFORM TO  FEDERAL SAFETY  REQUIREMENTS IN
ADDITION TO  THESE GRADES
TREADWEAR  
The treadwear  grade is a  comparative  rating based on the wear  rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions
on a  specified government test course. For example, a  tire graded 150 would wear  one  and  one  half (1 1/2) times as
well on the government course as a  tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual
conditions of their use, however,  and  many depart significantly from  the norm due  to variation in driving habits,
service practices and  differences  in road characteristics and  climate.
TRACTION  
The traction grades, from  highest to lowest, are AA,  A, B, and  C, as measured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and  concrete.  A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned  to this  tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and  does not reflect
cornering (turning) traction.
TEMPERATURE  
The temperature grades are AA  (the highest), A, B, and  C, representing  the tire's resistance  to the generation of heat
and  its  ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a  specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and  reduce tire life, and  excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a  level  of performance which  all passenger  car
tires must  meet  under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and  A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
UNIFORM TIRE  QUALITY GRADING
LOCATING  THE GRADE
Quality grades can be  found where  applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder  and  maximum section width.
Treadware 200 
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Seat belts - cleaning105
Seats47
Service reminder indicator23
Servicing111
Shift  lock66
Shiftlock release99
Shiftlock release (override)99
Side Impact Protection System  (SIPS)8
Side marker lamp replacement90
Side-view  mirrors  - heated26
SIPS8
Snow chains81
Snow tires81
Spare tire84
Spare tire (sedan)57
Spark plugs110, 124
Specifications121
SRS5,6,7
SRS diagnostic system22
SRS warning light5,22
Start inhibitor  (immobilizer)40
Starting the engine65
Steering wheel adjustment34
Steering wheel lock26
Storage compartments54
Studded tires81
Sun roof51,52
T
Tachometer20
Tailgate (opening/locking)45
Technical  data - Audio142
Temperature gauge20
Temporary  spare tire84
Timing  belt110
Tires changing87
Tire pressure82
Tires80
Tires - changing87
Tool kit86
Towing70,71
Towing a  trailer78
Traction Control System  (TRACS)23,74
Trailer hitch - detachable76
Trailer towing78
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2 0 0 3 
VOLVO
S40 & V40
Back Cover
Back Cover
Accessory Installation - Important  Warning
We strongly recommend that Volvo owners install  only genuine, Volvo-approved accessories, and  that accessory
installations be  performed only by the factory-trained technicians at your authorized Volvo retailer.
Genuine Volvo accessories are tested to ensure compatibility with the performance, safety, and  emission systems in
your car. Additionally, your authorized Volvo retailer knows where  accessories may and  may not be  safely installed in
your Volvo. In all cases, please consult your authorized Volvo retailer before installing any  accessory  in or on your
car.
Accessories that have not been approved by Volvo may or may not be  specifically tested for compatibility with your
car. Additionally, an  inexperienced installer may not be  familiar with some of your car's systems.
Any of your car's performance and  safety systems could be  adversely affected if you install  accessories that Volvo
has not tested, or if you allow accessories to be  installed by someone unfamiliar with your car.
Damage caused by unapproved or improperly  installed accessories may not be  covered by your new car warranty.
See  your Warranty and  Service Records Information booklet for more warranty information. Volvo assumes no
responsibility  for death, injury, or expenses that may result from  the installation  of non-genuine accessories.
Driver Distraction 
Driver distraction results from  driver activities that are not directly related to controlling the car in the driving
environment. Your new Volvo is, or can be,  equipped with many feature-rich entertainment and  communication
systems. These include  hands-free cellular telephones, navigation systems, and  multipurpose audio systems. You may
also own other portable electronic  devices for your own convenience. When used properly and  safely, they enrich the
driving experience. Improperly used, any  of these could cause a  distraction.
For all of these systems, we want  to provide the following warning that reflects  the strong Volvo concern for your
safety:
Never  use these devices or any  feature of your vehicle in a  way that distracts you from  the task of driving safely.
Distraction  can lead to a  serious accident.
In addition to this  general  warning, we offer  the following guidance regarding specific newer  features that may be
found in your vehicles:
Never  use a  hand -held cellular telephone while driving. Some jurisdictions  prohibit cellular telephone use by a
driver while the vehicle is moving.
 If your car is equipped with a  navigation system, set and  make changes to your travel itinerary only with the vehicle
parked.
Never  program your audio system while the vehicle is moving. Program  radio presets with the vehicle parked, and
use your programmed presets to make radio use quicker and  simpler.
Never  use portable computers or personal digital assistants while the vehicle is moving.
A driver has a  responsibility  to do everything possible to ensure his or her own safety and  the safety of passengers in
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