
 Note  that roof racks, ski racks, etc., increase air resistance  and  thereby fuel consumption.
 Avoid using automatic  transmission kick-down feature unless necessary.
 Avoid using the air conditioning when it is not required. When engaged, the air conditioner's compressor places an
additional load on the engine. However, please note that fuel consumption is lower with the air conditioning on than it
is when driving with the air conditioning switched off and  the windows down.
 Utilizing the fuel consumption modes in the Trip Computer can help you "learn"  how to drive more economically.
Other factors  which decrease gas mileage are:
 Dirty air cleaner
 Dirty engine oil and  clogged oil filter
 Dragging brakes
 Incorrect front  end  alignment 
Some of the above mentioned items and  others  are checked at the standard Maintenance Service intervals.
NOTE : The automatic  transmission's ( D)rive position should be  used as often as possible to help improve fuel
economy.
WARNING!
It is recommended that tires of the same make and  dimensions be  used on all four wheels (including the use of
snow tires). Do not use bias ply tires as this  will adversely alter vehicle handling characteristics. Maintain correct tire
pressure.
 Do not drive with trunk lid open! A warning light in the instrument panel will indicate that the trunk is open.
Poisonous exhaust gases may enter via the open  trunk lid. If the trunk lid/tailgate must  be  kept open  for any  reason,
proceed as follows:
 Close the windows.
 Set the ventilation system control to air flow to floor,  windshield and  side windows and  blower control to its
highest setting.
pg. 65 Starting the engine
Starting and stopping
1. Fasten the seat belt.
WARNING!
Before starting, check that the seat, steering wheel and  mirrors  are adjusted properly. Make sure the brake pedal can
be  depressed  completely.  Move the seat closer if necessary.  Refer to section "front seats".
2. Make sure the gear selector is in the Park position.
3. Without touching the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key  to the starting position. Allow the starter to operate
for up to 5 seconds. Release the key  as soon as the engine starts. If the engine fails to start, repeat  step 3. 
For cold starts at altitudes above 6000 ft (1800 meters), depress the accelerator  pedal halfway and  turn the key  to the
starting position. Release the pedal slowly when the engine starts. Depress the brake pedal and  release the parking
brake.
4. To release the gear selector from  the (P)ark position, the ignition key  must  be  in position II and  the brake pedal
must  be  depressed.
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Special Spare The spare tire in your car is called a  "Special Spare". It has the following designation: 125/90 R15 96M.
Recommended tire pressure (see the bottom line of the decal on the fuel filler  door) should be  maintained  irrespective
of which  position on the car the Special  Spare tire is used. 
In the event of damage to this  tire, a  new one  can be  purchased from  your Volvo retailer.
CAUTION: The car must  not be  driven with wheels of different  dimensions or with a  spare tire other than the one  that
came with the car. The use of different  size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
WARNING!
Current legislation prohibits the use of the "Special Spare" tire other than as a  temporary replacement  for a  punctured
tire. In other words,  it must  be  replaced  as soon as possible by a  standard tire. Roadholding, etc., may be  affected
with the "Special Spare" in use. Do not, therefore, exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).
CAUTION:  We recommend that you switch the DSA  system off whenever  you use the "Special  Spare" tire that does
not match  the diameter of your other tires. See  page 30
.
   
Contents | Top of Page
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Get all the passengers to move to a safe place outside the car.
Close all doors.
 Block the wheels remaining on the ground with wooden blocks, stones or something similar.
 With the car still  on the ground, use the lug wrench  to loosen the wheel lugs 1/2 - 1 turn. Position the lug wrench  so
that you apply force in a  downward direction. Never  lift up on the lug wrench  to loosen or tighten lugs.
 Turn  the bolts  counterclockwise to loosen. If necessary,  press down on the lug wrench  with your foot to loosen the
lugs.
CAUTION:
 The car must  not be  driven with wheels of different  dimensions or with a  spare tire other than the one  that came
with the car. The use of different  size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
pg. 88 Wheel changing
Attaching the jack  
There are two jack attachment points  located on each side of the car. These attachment points  are marked by arrows on
the outside of the cover over the bottom sill (see illustration). 
Check that the doors are closed  and  stay closed all the time the car is jacked up.
 Position the jack under the two notches closest to the wheel to be  changed.
 Attach the crank to the jack (A).
 Attach the lug wrench  (B) to the crank.
 Raise the jack by cranking it clockwise. Be sure the jack engages the attachment point correctly.
The base of the jack must be flat  on a level,  firm, non-slippery  surface. Before raising  the car, check  that the
jack is still correctly positioned in the attachment point.
 Raise the car until the wheel to be  changed is lifted off the ground.
 Unscrew the wheel bolts  completely  and  carefully remove the wheel so as not to damage the thread on the studs.
WARNING!
The jack must  be  correctly placed in the jack attachment.
Installing the wheel
Clean the contact surfaces on the wheel and  hub.
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2 0 0 3 
VOLVO
S40 & V40
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 121 Specifications
Specifications
This chapter  contains facts and  figures pertaining to the technical specifications of your car.  Oil/fluids  specifications
122
Engine  specifications123
Cooling/fuel/distributor ignition systems124
Front/rear suspensions124
Transmission, Capacities,  Vehicle loading125
Electrical system/bulbs126
Dimensions/weights127
Volvo On Call roadside assistance128
pg. 122 Oil/fluid specifications
Oil quality 
Meeting minimum ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ,  SJ/CF  and  SJ/Energy Conserving.
Oil additives must not be used  
Viscosity (stable ambient temperatures):
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License plate  light (S40)-5 W W  2.1x9.5 d 2
License plate  light (V40) -5 W SV8.5 2
Door step courtesy lights -10W SV8.5 2
Trunk  light -5 W SV 8.5 1
Vanity mirror lights -1.2 W SV5.5 2
Front courtesy lights -5 W SV5.5 2
Rear reading lights -5 W W  2.1x9.5 d 2
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
pg. 127 Specifications
Dimensions Length S40/V40 178.0 in. (452 cm)
Width S40/V40 67.7 in. (172 cm)
Height S40/V40 55.9 in. (142 cm)
Wheel base S40/V40 100.4 in. (255 cm)
Track, front S40/V40 57.1 in. (145 cm)
Track, rear S40/V40 57.9 in. (147 cm)
Turning circle: S40/V40 34.8 ft. (10.6 m)
Cargo  capacity:
S40 13.2 ft 
3 (374 liters)
V40 33.5 ft 
3 (948 liters)
Max width of load opening 27.6 in. (67 cm)
Max height of load opening 20.1 in. (51 cm)
Weights Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW):
S40 3924 lbs (1780 kg)
V40 3968 lbs (1800 kg)
Capacity Weight:
S40 826 lbs (375 kg)
V40 826 lbs (375 kg)
Permissible  axle weight, front:
S40 2090 lbs (950 kg)
V40 2090 lbs (950 kg)
Permissible  axle weight, rear:
S40 1870 lbs (850 kg)
V40 1920 lbs (870 kg)
Permissible  axle weight total:
S40 3920 lbs (1780 kg)
V40 3970 lbs (1800 kg)
Curb weight:
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Bulb  failure warning22
Bulbs126
C
Cabin air filter35
Capacities125
Center head restraint3
Central  locking switch42
Chains - winter driving81
Changing a  wheel87
Child booster  cushion11
Child Restraint Anchorages14
Child safety15
Child safety locks - rear doors49
Concealed storage bin (wagon)59
Coolant - checking/changing117
Cooling system68,124
Cruise control31
D
Daytime  Running  Lights23
Detachable trailer hitch - installing76
Detachable trailer hitch - removing77
Dimensions127
Doors  and  locks42
Drive belt117
Driving economy64
Dynamic Stability Assistance (DSA)30
E
EBD74
ECC  - Electronic Climate Control36,37
Electrical outlet33
Electrical system69,126
Electrically operated  driver's seat50
Electrically operated  front  seats48
Emergency towing70
Emergency warning flashers26
Emissions systems112
Engine123
Engine air filter110
Engine compartment111
Engine oil115,122
Engine oil - checking/changing114
F
Fog light - rear24
Fog lights24
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