2003 TOYOTA TUNDRA change oil

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The gauge indicates the engine coolant
temperature when the ignition switch is
on. The engine operating temperature
will vary with changes in weather and
engine load.
If the needle moves into the red zone,
your engine is too hot. If your vehicle
overheats, stop your vehicle and allow the
engine to cool.
Your vehicle may overheat during severe
operating conditions, such as:
Driving up a long hill on a hot day.
Reducing speed or stopping after high
speed driving.
Idling for a long period with the air
conditioning on in stop−and− go traffic.
Towing a trailer.
NOTICE
Do not remove the thermostat in
the engine cooling system as this
may cause the engine to overheat.
The thermostat is designed to con-
trol the flow of coolant to keep the
temperature of the engine within
the specified operating range.
 Do not continue driving with an
overheated engine. See “If your ve-
hicle overheats” in Section 4.
IdlingNormal
driving
The oil pressure gauge indicates engine
oil pressure when the ignition switch is
on. Check it while driving to make sure
that the needle is in the proper range.
If the oil pressure should stay below the
normal range, pull off the road to a safe
place and stop the engine immediately.
Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair
shop for assistance.
Oil pressure may not build up when the
oil level is too low. The oil pressure
gauge is not designed to indicate oil level,
and the oil level must be checked using
the level dipstick.
Oil pressure gauge

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8 cm (3 in.) compact disc singles
Ty p e 1 —
Your compact disc player does not need
an adaptor to play compact disc singles.
Compact disc singles are about 8 cm (3
in.) in diameter−smaller than standard
discs.
After you eject a compact disc single, do
not insert a standard 12 cm (4.7 in.) disc
until “DISC” disappears from the display.
NOTICE
Do not use an adaptor for compact
disc singles —it could cause tracking
errors or interfere with the ejection of
compact discs.
Ty p e 2 —
The player is intended for use with 12 cm
(4.7 in.) discs only. YOUR COMPACT DISC PLAYER WITH
CHANGER (type 3)
When you insert a disc, push the “LOAD”
button and gently push the disc in with
the label side up. (The player will auto-
matically eject a disc if the label side is
down.) This compact disc player can store
up to six discs. The player will play from
track 1 through the end of the disc. Then
it will play from track 1 of the next disc.
The player is intended for use with 12 cm
(4.7 in.) discs only.
NOTICE

Do not stack up two discs for in-
sertion, or it will cause damage to
the compact disc auto changer. In-
sert only one compact disc into slot
at a time.
 Never try to disassemble or oil any
part of the compact disc player. Do
not insert anything other than com-
pact discs into the slot.

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FUNCTIONS OF ENGINE OIL
Engine oil has the primary functions of
lubricating and cooling the inside of the
engine, and plays a major role in main-
taining the engine in proper working order.
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
It is normal that an engine should con-
sume some engine oil during normal
engine operation. The causes of oil
consumption in a normal engine are as
follows.
Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston
rings and cylinders. A thin film of oil
is left on the cylinder wall when a pis-
ton moves downwards in the cylinder.
High negative pressure generated when
the vehicle is decelerating sucks some
of this oil into the combustion chamber.
This oil as well as some part of the oil
film left on the cylinder wall is burned
by the high temperature combustion
gases during the combustion process.
Oil is also used to lubricate the stems
of the intake valves. Some of this oil
is sucked into the combustion chamber
together with the intake air and is
burned along with the fuel. High tem-
perature exhaust gases also burn the
oil used to lubricate the exhaust valve
stems. The amount of engine oil consumed de-
pends on the viscosity of the oil, the
quality of the oil and the conditions the
vehicle is driven under.
More oil is consumed by high
−speed driv-
ing and frequent acceleration and decel-
eration.
A new engine consumes more oil, since
its pistons, piston rings and cylinder walls
have not become conditioned.
Oil consumption: Max. 1.0 L per 1000
km (1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 lmp. qt./600
miles)
When judging the amount of oil con-
sumption, note that the oil may become
diluted and make it difficult to judge
the true level accurately.
As an example, if a vehicle is used for
repeated short trips, and consumes a nor-
mal amount of oil, the dipstick may not
show any drop in the oil level at all, even
after 1000 km (600 miles) or more. This
is because the oil is gradually becoming
diluted with fuel or moisture, making it
appear that the oil level has not changed.
The diluting ingredients evaporate out
when the vehicle is then driven at high
speeds, as on an expressway, making it
appear that oil is excessively consumed
after driving at high speeds. IMPORTANCE OF ENGINE OIL LEVEL
CHECK
One of the most important points in prop-
er vehicle maintenance is to keep the en-
gine oil at the optimum level so that oil
function will not be impaired. Therefore, it
is essential that the oil level be checked
regularly. Toyota recommends that the oil
level be checked every time you refuel
the vehicle.
NOTICE
Failure to check the oil level regularly
could lead to serious engine trouble
due to insufficient oil.
For detailed information on oil level check,
see “Checking the engine oil level” in Sec-
tion 7
−2.
Facts about engine oil
consumption

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Power steering fluid level (2UZFE en-
gine)
Check the level through the reservoir. The
level should be in the “HOT” or “COLD”
range depending on the fluid temperature.
See Section 7−2 for additional information.
Exhaust system
If you notice any change in the sound of
the exhaust or smell exhaust fumes, have
the cause located and corrected immedi-
ately. (See “Engine exhaust cautions” in
Section 2.)
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
Items listed below should be checked
regularly, e.g. while performing periodic
services, cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Lights
Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail
lights, turn signal lights, and other lights
are all working. Check headlight aim.
Service reminder indicators and warning
buzzers
Check that all service reminder indicators
and warning buzzers function properly.
Steering wheel
Be alert for changes in steering condition,
such as hard steering or strange noise. Seats
Check that all seat controls such as seat
adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. operate
smoothly and that all latches lock securely
in any position. Check that the head re-
straints move up and down smoothly and
that the locks hold securely in any latched
position. For folding
−down seatback
(bench seat), check that the latches lock
securely.
Seat belts
Check that the seat belt system such as
buckles, retractors and anchors operate
properly and smoothly. Make sure the belt
webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or dam-
aged.
Accelerator pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and
uneven pedal effort or catching.
Clutch pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation.
Brake pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and
that the pedal has the proper clearance.
Check the brake booster function.
Brakes
At a safe place, check that the brakes do
not pull to one side when applied. Parking brake (pedal type)
Check that the pedal has the proper travel
and that, on a safe incline, your vehicle
is held securely with only the parking
brake applied.
Parking brake (lever type)
Check that the lever has the proper travel
and that, on a safe incline, your vehicle
is held securely with only the parking
brake applied.
Automatic transmission “Park” mecha-
nism
On a safe incline, check that your vehicle
is held securely with the selector lever in
“P” position and all brakes released.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
Items listed below should be performed
from time to time, unless otherwise
specified.
Fluid leaks
Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, wa-
ter or other fluid after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. If you smell fuel
fumes or notice any leak, have the cause
found and corrected immediately.

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Doors and engine hood
Check that all doors including tailgate op-
erate smoothly and all latches lock se-
curely. Make sure the engine hood sec-
ondary latch secures the hood from
opening when the primary latch is re-
leased.
Tire inflation pressure
Check the pressure with a gauge ev-
ery two weeks, or at least once a
month. See Section 7−2 for additional
information.
Tire surface and wheel nuts
Check the tires carefully for cuts,
damage or excessive wear. See Sec-
tion 7 −2 for additional information.
When checking the tires, make sure
no nuts are missing, and check the
nuts for looseness. Tighten them if
necessary.
Tire rotation
Rotate the tires according to the
maintenance schedule. (For sched-
uled maintenance information, please
refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance
Guide” or “Owner ’s Manual Supple-
ment”.) See Section 7 −2 for additional
information.
Be on the alert for changes in perfor-
mance, sounds, and visual tip −offs that
indicate service is needed. Some impor-
tant clues are as follows:
Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging
Appreciable loss of power
Strange engine noises
A leak under the vehicle (however, wa-
ter dripping from the air conditioning
after use is normal.)
Change in exhaust sound (This may
indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide
leak. Drive with the windows open and
have the exhaust system checked im-
mediately.)
Flat −looking tire; excessive tire squeal
when cornering; uneven tire wear
Vehicle pulls to one side when driving
straight on a level road
Strange noises related to suspension
movement
Loss of brake effectiveness; spongy
feeling brake or clutch pedal; pedal al-
most touches floor; vehicle pulls to one
side when braking
Engine coolant temperature continually
higher than normal
Engine continually runs hot; oil pres-
sure gauge stays low
If you notice any of these clues, take your
vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as
possible. It probably needs adjustment or
repair.
CAUTION
Do not continue driving with the ve-
hicle unchecked. It could result in se-
rious vehicle damage and possibly
personal injury.
Does your vehicle need
repairing?

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Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is filled in
your Toyota vehicle. Use Toyota approved
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
to satisfy the following grade and
viscosity.
Oil grade:
API grade SL “Energy −Conserving” or
ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W −30
Outside temperature
SAE 5W30 is the best choice for good
fuel economy and good starting in cold
weather.
If SAE 5W30 is not available, SAE
10W30 may be used. However, it
should be replaced with SAE 5W30 at
the next oil change.
API service symbol
ILSAC certification mark

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CLUTCH
Pedal free play, mm (in.):
5—15 (0.2—0.6)
Fluid type: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): Tw o −wheel drive models
2.6 (2.7, 2.3)
Four −wheel drive models
2.2 (2.3, 1.9)
Oil type: Gear oil API GL −4 or GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W −90
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt.,
Imp. qt.): Up to 2.0 (2.1, 1.8)
Fluid type: Toyota Genuine ATF Type T −IV
Change automatic transmission fluid only
as necessary. Generally, it is necessary to change
automatic transmission fluid only if your
vehicle is driven under one of the Special
Operating Conditions listed in your
“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or
“Owner ’s Manual Supplement”. When
changing the automatic transmission fluid,
use only “Toyota Genuine ATF Type T
−IV”
(ATF JWS3309 or NWS6500) to aid in
assuring optimum transmission perfor-
mance.
Notice: Using automatic transmission
fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF
Type TIV” may cause deterioration in
shift quality, locking up of your trans-
mission accompanied by vibration, and
ultimately damage the automatic trans-
mission of your vehicle.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther details.
TRANSFER
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
1.0 (1.1, 0.9)
Oil type: Gear oil API GL−4 or GL−5
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W −90 DIFFERENTIAL
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Front1.15 (1.2, 1.0)
Rear
Tw o −wheel drive models
Standard differential
3.80 (4.0, 3.3)
Limited− slip differential
3.15 (3.3, 2.8)
Four −wheel drive models
Standard differential 3.50 (3.7, 3.1)
Limited− slip differential
2.95 (3.1, 2.6)
Oil type: Standard differentialHypoid gear oil API GL −5
Limited− slip differential
Hypoid gear oil for limited −slip differ-
ential API GL −5

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A
Access doors 14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding washer fluid 299
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment
Front seats 32,33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt 38
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning system 158
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airbags 47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 294
. . . . . . . . . .
Anti −glare inside rear view mirror 88 . . . . . . .
Anti −lock brake system warning
light 104
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anti −theft steering column lock 112 . . . . . . . .
Appearance care
Cleaning the interior 262
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Toyota from corrosion 260
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 261
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Armrest 35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ashtray 166
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio remote controls 150
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission
Driving with an automatic transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission fluid temperature warning light 104
. . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary boxes 171
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary catch, Engine hood 23
. . . . . . . . . . .
B
Battery
Checking battery condition 296 . . . . . . . . . .
Gas caution 296 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling safety 296 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging precautions 297 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before starting the engine 214 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake pad wear limit indicators 196 . . . . . . . .
Brake system 193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake system warning light 104 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes
Fluid level 284 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pad wear limit indicators 196 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking 123
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break −in tips 187
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness control 94
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Car audio system 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon monoxide caution 191
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo and luggage
Capacity 208
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacity and distribution 209
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Stowage precautions 209
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo lamp 95
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette player 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette tape holder 179
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Certification regulation label 197
. . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing fuses 298
. . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 284
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 280
. . . . . . . . . . Checking the radiator and
condenser 284
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child restraint
Child restraint system 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 59,67
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation with child restraint lower anchorages 82,84
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions 56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of child restraint system 58 . . . . . . . .
Using a top strap 77,79
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarette lighter 166
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the interior 262
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 166
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clutch start cancel switch 126
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coin holder 175,177
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold weather
Operation 218
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc and cassette tape holder
Cassette tape holder 177,178
. . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc holder 177,178
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc changer 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc changer controller 128 . . . . . . .
Compact disc player 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Condenser
Checking the condenser 284
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Console box
Rear 173,174
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, Instrument panel 2,6
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling system
Coolant level 282
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine overheating 238
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator and reservoir 282
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator cap 238
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 218
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrosion prevention 260
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .