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Improving fuel economy is easy–just take
it easy. It will help make your vehicle last
longer, too. Here are some specific tips
on how to save money on both fuel and
repairs:
Keep your tires inflated at the cor-
rect pressure. Underinflation causes
tire wear and wastes fuel. See Section
72 for instructions.
Do not carry unneeded weight in
your vehicle. Excess weight puts a
heavier load on the engine, causing
greater fuel consumption.
Avoid lengthy warmup idling. Once
the engine is running smoothly, begin
driving—but gently. Remember, howev-
er, that on cold winter days this may
take a little longer.
Always keep the automatic transmis-
sion overdrive turned on. Driving with
the overdrive off will reduce the fuel
economy. (For details, see “Automatic
transmission” in Section 16.)
Accelerate slowly and smoothly.
Avoid jackrabbit starts. Get into high
gear as quickly as possible.
Avoid long engine idling. If you have
a long wait and you are not in traffic,
it is better to turn off the engine and
start again later.
Avoid engine lugging or overrev-
ving. Use a gear position suitable for
the road on which you are travelling.
Avoid continuous speeding up and
slowing down. Stopandgo driving
wastes fuel.
Avoid unnecessary stopping and
braking. Maintain a steady pace. Try
to time the traffic signals so you only
need to stop as little as possible or
take advantage of through streets to
avoid traffic lights. Keep a proper dis-
tance from other vehicles to avoid sud-
den braking. This will also reduce wear
on your brakes.
Avoid heavy traffic or traffic jams
whenever possible.
Do not rest your foot on the clutch
or brake pedal. This causes needless
wear, overheating and poor fuel econo-
my.
Maintain a moderate speed on high-
ways. The faster you drive,the greater
the fuel consumption. By reducing your
speed, you will cut down on fuel con-
sumption.
Keep the front wheels in proper
alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and
slow down on rough roads. Improper
alignment not only causes faster tire
wear but also puts an extra load on
the engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel.
Keep the bottom of your vehicle free
from mud, etc. This not only lessens
weight but also helps prevent corro-
sion.
Keep your vehicle tunedup and in
top shape. A dirty air cleaner,
improper valve clearance, dirty plugs,
dirty oil and grease,brakes not
adjusted, etc. all lower engine
performance and contribute to poor fuel
economy. For longer life of all parts
and lower operating costs, keep all
maintenance work on schedule, and if
you often drive under severe
conditions, see that your vehicle
receives more frequent maintenance.
(For scheduled maintenance
information, please refer to the
“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or
“Owner ’s Manual Supplement”.)
2003 ECHO from Aug. ’02 Prod. (OM52481U)
How to save fuel and make
your vehicle last longer, too

190
Lights
Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail
lights, turn signal lights, and other lights
are all working. Check headlight aim.
Service reminder indicators and warning
buzzers
Check that all service reminder indicators
and warning buzzers function properly.
Steering wheel
Be alert for changes in steering condition,
such as hard steering or strange noise.
Seats
Check that all front seat controls such as
seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. op-
erate smoothly and that all latches lock
securely in any position. Check that the
head restraints move up and down
smoothly and that the locks hold securely
in any latched position. For foldingdown
rear seatbacks, check that the latches
lock securely.
Seat belts
Check that the seat belt system such as
buckles, retractors and anchors operate
properly and smoothly. Make sure that the
belt webbings are not cut, frayed, worn or
damaged.Accelerator pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and
uneven pedal effort or catching.
Clutch pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation.
Brake pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and
that the pedal has the proper clearance.
Check the brake booster function.
Brakes
At a safe place, check that the brakes do
not pull to one side when applied.
Parking brake
Check that the lever has the proper travel
and that, on a safe incline, your vehicle
is held securely with only the parking
brake applied.
Automatic transmission “Park” mecha-
nism
Check the lock release button of the se-
lector lever for proper and smooth opera-
tion. On a safe incline, check that your
vehicle is held securely with the selector
lever in “P” position and all brakes re-
leased.
IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
Items listed below should be checked
from time to time, e.g. each time when
refueling.
Washer fluid
Make sure there is sufficient fluid in the
tank. See Section 73 for additional in-
formation.
Engine coolant level
Make sure the coolant level is between
the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the see
through reservoir when the engine is cold.
See Section 72 for additional information.
Radiator, condenser, and hoses
Check that the front of the radiator and
condenser are clean and not blocked with
leaves, dirt or insects. See Section 72
for additional information.
Battery electrolyte level
Make sure the electrolyte level of all bat-
tery cells is between upper and lower lev-
el lines on the case. Add only distilled
water when replenishing. See Section 73
for additional information.
Brake fluid level
Make sure the brake fluid level is correct.
See Section 72 for additional information.
2003
ECHO from Aug. ’02 Prod. (OM52481U)

220
The inside of the lens of exterior lights
such as headlights may temporarily fog up
when the lens becomes wet in the rain or
in a car wash. This is not a problem
because the fogging is caused by the
temperature difference between the outside
and inside of the lens, just like the
windshield fogged up in the rain. However,
if there is a large drop of water on the
inside of the lens, or if there is water
pooled inside the light, contact your
Toyota dealer.Light bulbsBulb
No.WTy p e
HeadlightsHB260/55A
Front fog lights900651B
Parking·front side
marker/front turn
signal lights
1157NA5/21C
Rear turn signal
lights744021D
Rear side marker
lightsW5W5D
Stop/tail lights744321/5D
Backup lights744021D
License plate lightsW5W5D
High mounted
stoplight92118D
Interior light—8E
Trunk light1943.8D
A: HB2 halogen bulbs
B: HB4 halogen bulbs
C: Single end bulbs (amber)
D: Wedge base bulbs
E: Double end bulbs
—Headlights
SU73036a
1. Unplug the connector. Remove the
rubber cover.
If the connector is tight, wiggle it.
2003 ECHO from Aug. ’02 Prod. (OM52481U)

222
SU73053a
2. Pull the bulb out of the bulb base.
If the connector is tight, wiggle it.
SU73054a
3. Install a new bulb base by turning it clockwise to the front of the vehicle.
SU73013d
2003 ECHO from Aug. ’02 Prod. (OM52481U)
—Parking/front side
marker/front turn signal lights

223
SU73014bSU73033a
SU73055
SU73056
a: Rear side marker
b: Stop/tail lights
c: Rear turn signal light
d: Backup lights
2003 ECHO from Aug. ’02 Prod. (OM52481U)
—Rear side marker/stop/tail,
rear turn signal, backup
lights

231
21. HAZ 10 A: Turn signal lights, emergen-
cy flashers
22. STOP 10 A: Stop lights, high mounted
stop light, antilock brake system, shift
lock system, multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system
Fuses (type B)
23. HTR SUB1 50 A: Air conditioning sys-
tem (PTC 1)
24. RDI 30 A: Electric cooling fan
25. AM1 40 A: “ACC”, “GAUGE”, “WIPER”,
and “ECUIG” fuses
26. POWER 30 A: Power windows
27. HTR 40 A: Air conditioning system
28. DEF 30 A: Rear window defogger sys-
tem.
Fuses (type C)
29. MAIN 60 A: “EFI”, “DOME”, “HORN”,
“ST”, “AM2”, “HLP LH”, and “HLP
RH” fuse
30. ALT 100 or 120 A: “ECUB”, “TAIL”,
“D/L”, “OBD”, “A.C”, “HTR”, “POWER”,
“STOP” and “FL DEF” fuses
31. ABS 60 A: Antilock brake system
2003 ECHO from Aug. ’02 Prod. (OM52481U)