
Section 5 Service and Appearance  Care 
Service ............................................................ 5.3 
Doing  Your  Own  Service  Work 
......................... 5.3 
Adding  Equipment  to  the  Outside 
of 
Your  Vehicle .............................................. 5-4 
Fuel 
.............................................................. -5-5 
Gasoline  Octane 
............................................ 5-5 
Gasoline  Specifications 
................................... 5-5 
California  Fuel 
............................................... 5-6 
Additives 
....................... .... ......... 5-6 
Fuels  in Foreign  Countries 
........... ..... 5-7 
Filling  Your  Tank 
............................ ..... 5-7 
Filling  a Portable  Fuel  Container 
.................... 5-9 
Checking  Things Under the 
Hood .................. -5-1 0 
Hood  Release .............................................. 5-10 
Engine  Compartment  Overview ....................... 5-12 
Engine  Oil 
................................................... 5-14 
Engine  Air  CleanedFilter 
................................ 5-19 
Automatic  Transaxle  Fluid 
.............................. 5-20 
Radiator  Pressure  Cap 
............................... 5-26 
Engine  Overheating 
.................................... 5-26 
Cooling  System 
............................. , ....... 5-29 
Power  Steering  Fluid .................. , ....... 5-37 
Windshield  Washer  Fluid 
................. , ....... 5-38 
Brakes 
.......................... .... ........ 5-39 
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Battery ........................................................ 5.43 
Jump  Starting 
............................................... 5-44 
All-Wheel  Drive 
.............................................. 5-50 
Bulb Replacement .......................................... 5-52 
Halogen  Bulbs 
.............................. ......... 5-52 
Front Turn  Signal,  Sidemarker and 
Taillamps, Turn  Signal,  Stoplamps and 
Headlamps 
...................................... ..... 5-52 
Parking Lamps 
.............................. ..... 5-54 
Replacement Bulbs 
....................................... 5-57 
Back-up  Lamps 
......................................... 5-56 
Windshield  Wiper Blade  Replacement 
.............. 5-58 
Tires 
.............................................................. 5-60 
Inflation 
- Tire  Pressure ................................ 5-61 
Tire  Inspection and  Rotation 
........................... 5-62 
When  It 
Is Time  for  New Tires ....................... 5-63 
Buying  New Tires 
......................................... 5-64 
Uniform Tire  Quality  Grading 
.......................... 5-65 
Wheel  Alignment  and  Tire  Balance 
.................. 5-66 
Wheel  Replacement 
...................................... 5-66 
Tire  Chains 
.................................................. 5-67 
Accessory  Inflator 
......................................... 5-68 
If a Tire  Goes Flat ........................................ 5-69 
Changing a Flat Tire ..................................... 5-70 
Compact  Spare Tire ...................................... 5-86 
5- 1  

California Fuel 
If  your vehicle  is certified  to meet  California  Emission 
Standards  (see the underhood  emission control label), 
it is designed  to operate  on fuels  that meet  California 
specifications.  If this fuel  is not available  in states 
adopting California emissions standards, your vehicle 
will operate satisfactorily  on fuels meeting federal 
specifications, but emission control  system  performance 
may  be affected. The  malfunction indicator  lamp  may 
turn  on  (see 
Malfunction  Indicator  Lamp on page 3-47 ) 
and your vehicle  may fail a  smog-check  test. If this 
occurs,  return to your authorized  GM dealer  for 
diagnosis.  If it is  determined  that the condition is  caused 
by  the  type of fuel  used,  repairs  may not be covered 
by your warranty. 
Additives 
To provide cleaner air,  all gasolines in the United States 
are now required  to contain additives that will help 
prevent engine  and fuel system  deposits from forming, 
allowing  your emission control  system to work  properly. 
You  should  not  have  to add anything  to your  fuel.  Gasolines containing 
oxygenates,  such as ethers  and 
ethanol,  and reformulated  gasolines  may  be available  in 
your area to contribute  to clean air.  General  Motors 
recommends  that you  use  these  gasolines,  particularly 
if they  comply  with the specifications  described  earlier. 
Notice: Your  vehicle  was  not  designed  for  fuel 
that  contains  methanol.  Don’t  use  fuel  containing 
methanol. 
It can  corrode  metal  parts in  your  fuel 
system  and  also damage  the  plastic  and  rubber 
parts.  That  damage wouldn’t  be covered  under 
your  warranty. 
Some  gasolines that  are not reformulated  for  low 
emissions  may contain  an  octane-enhancing  additive 
called methylcyclopentadienyl  manganese  tricarbonyl 
(MMT);  ask  the attendant  where  you  buy  gasoline 
whether  the fuel contains  MMT.  General  Motors  does 
not  recommend  the use  of  such  gasolines.  Fuels 
containing  MMT can reduce  the  life of  spark  plugs  and 
the  performance  of the  emission control  system  may 
be  affected.  The  malfunction indicator  lamp  may  turn on. 
If this occurs, return  to  your authorized GM dealer 
for  service. 
5-6  

As  in  the chart shown  previously,  SAE  5W-30  is  the 
only  viscosity  grade  recommended  for  your  vehicle. 
You  should  look  for  and  use only oils  which  have  the 
API  Starburst  symbol  and  which  are also identified 
as  SAE  5W-30.  If  you  cannot find such  SAE 5W-30 oils, 
you  can  use  an  SAE 
1OW-30 oil  which  has  the 
API  Starburst  symbol, 
if it's going to  be 0°F (-18°C) 
or  above.  Do  not  use  other  viscosity grade  oils,  such  as 
SAE  1OW-40  or  SAE  20W-50  under  any  conditions. 
Notice: Use  only  engine oil with  the American 
Petroleum  Institute  Certified  For  Gasoline Engines 
starburst  symbol.  Failure  to  use the  recommended 
oil  can  result  in  engine  damage not covered by 
your  warranty. 
GM  Goodwrench@  oil meets  all the  requirements  for 
your  vehicle. 
If you  are in  an area  of extreme  cold, where  the 
temperature  falls  below  -20°F  (-29"C),  it is 
recommended  that you  use  either an  SAE  5W-30 
synthetic  oil or  an  SAE  OW-30  oil.  Both will  provide 
easier  cold starting  and better protection  for your engine 
at  extremely  low  temperatures. 
Engine  Oil  Additives 
Don't  add anything to  your oil. The recommended  oils 
with  the  starburst  symbol  are all  you  will need  for 
good  pe;formance and engifie  prs:ection. 
When  to  Change Engine  Oil 
(GM  Oil  Life System) 
Your  vehicle  has a  computer  system  that  lets you know 
when  to change  the engine oil and filter. This is based 
on  engine revolutions and engine temperature, and 
not  on mileage.  Based  on  driving conditions,  the mileage 
at  which  an  oil change  will be indicated  can vary 
considerably. For the oil  life  system to work  properly, 
you  must  reset the system  every time the oil 
is changed. 
When  the system  has  calculated that oil  life  has 
been  diminished, 
it will  indicate that  an oil change  is 
necessary.  A  change engine oil  message will come  on. 
Change  your oil as soon  as possible within the  next 
two  times  you stop  for  fuel.  It is possible that, 
if you are 
driving  under the  best conditions, the oil  life  system 
may  not indicate that  an oil change  is necessary  for 
over  a year.  However,  your engine  oil and filter  must 
be  changed  at  least once  a year  and  at this time 
the  system  must  be  reset. It is also important  to check 
. .- . ..- -:I  .I - ..I. . - - -1 I-- - - :r -I rl- - .- .- - ._ I -. ,-I yuul UII I cyular IY a1 IU ncep 11 a1 11 le IJI upcl  eve^. 
If the  system  is ever reset accidentally,  you  must  change 
your  oil at  3,000  miles 
(5 000 km) since your  last oil 
change.  Remember  to reset  the oil  life  system 
whenever  the oil is changed. 
5-1 7  

Accessory  Inflator ........................................... 5-68 
Accessory  Power  Outlets 
................................. 3-24 
Adding  Washer  Fluid 
....................................... 5-38 
Additional  Program  Information 
........................... 7-8 
Additives,  Fuel 
..................... ,... . ......... 5-6 
Add-on  Electrical  Equipment 
................. ... 5-96 
Adjusting  the  Captain's  Chairs 
(Second  Row) 
............................................. 1-13 
Adjusting  the  Speakers  (Balance/Fade) 
............................ 3-66,  3-73, 3-82 
Air  Bag  Readiness  Light 
.......................................... 3-43 
Air  Bag  Systems 
............................................. 1-69 
Servicing  Your  Air Bag-Equipped  Vehicle 
......... 1-76 
What  Will  You  See After  an 
How  Does 
ari Air Bag Restrain? .................... 1-74 
What  Makes  an  Air  Bag  Inflate? 
.................... 1-74 
Air  Bag  Inflates? 
...................................... 1-74 
When  Should  an  Air  Bag  Inflate? 
................... 1-73 
Where  Are  the  Air  Bags? 
.............................. 1-71 
~II 'clttmIw/t-lller, Eflyirle ................................. 5- IS 
All  Overseas  Locations ....... ........................ 7-4 
A: . nr- ~ . . I~.ER 
All-Wheel  Drive ............................................... 5-86 
All-Wheel  Drive 
............................................... 5-50 
All-Wheel  Drive  Disable  Warning  Message .......... 3-59 
All-Wheel-Drive  (AWD)  System 
......................... 4-1 1 
Aluminum  Wheels ........................................... 5-92 AM 
............................................................. 3-103 
Antenna,  Fixed Mast 
...................................... 3-105 
Anti-lock  Brake  System  (ABS) 
............................ 4-7 
Anti-Lock  Brake,  System  Warning  Light 
.............. 3-45 
Appearance Care 
............................................ 5-87 
Care 
of Safety  Belts .................................... 5-90 
Cleaning  the Inside  of  Your  Vehicle 
................ 5-87 
Cleaning the  Outside  of  Your  Vehicle 
.............. 5-90 
Finish  Damage 
............................................ 5-92 
Chemical  Paint  Spotting 
............................... 5-93 
GM  Vehicle  Care/Appearance  Materials 
.......... 5-93 
Sheet  Metal  Damage 
................................... 5-92 
Underbody  Maintenance 
............................... 5-93 
Weatherstrips 
.............................................. 5-90 
Theft-Deterrent  System 
............. ......... 2-70 
Arming  and  Disarming  the  Content 
Arming  Confirmation 
.................... ............ 2-28 
Arming  with  the  Power  Lock  Switch 
... ......... 2-27 
Arming  with  the  Remote  Keyless  Entry 
Transmitter 
................................................. 2-28 
Arming  with Your  Key 
...................................... 2-28 
Audio  Speakers 
.............................................. 3-93 
hdl0 System(s) ............................................. 3-63 
Audio  Systems 
Audio  Steering  Wheel Controls 
.................... 3-102 
Care  of Your  Cassette  Tape Player 
............... 3-103 
Care  of  Your  CD  and  DVD  Player 
................ 3-104 
Care 
of Your  CDs  and  DVDs ....................... 3-104 
Fixed  Mast Antenna 
................. ... 3-105  

Engine (cont.) 
Coolant  Temperature  Warning  Message 
.......... 3-53 
Cooling  System Inspection 
............................ 6-1  4 
Engine  Compartment  Overview 
.... ........... 5-12 
Exhaust 
..................................................... 2-43 
Low  Oil Level  Message 
................................ 3-55 
Oil 
............................................................. 5-14 
Overheating 
................................................ 5-26 
Starting 
...................................................... 2-34 
Engine  Coolant  Level Check 
............................. 6-10 
Engine Oil  Additives 
......................... ....... 5-17 
Engine  Oil  and  Chassis  Lubrication  Scheduled Maintenance 
................................. 6-5 
Engine Oil  Level Check 
................................... 6-10 
Engine  Specifications 
..................................... 5-1 04 
Entering  Programming  Mode 
............................ 2-63 
Entertainment System 
...................................... 3-91 
Cleaning the  Video Screen 
.......................... 3-105 
Cleaning  Your DVD  Player 
.......................... 3-105 
DVD  Distortion 
.......................................... 3-103 
Entry  Lighting 
................................................. 3-18 
Erasing  HomeLink@  Buttons 
.............................. 2-52 
Exit  Lighting 
................................................... 3-19 
Exiting  Programming Mode 
............................... 2-71 
Express-Down  Window 
.................................... 2-25 
Extender,  Safety  Belt 
....................................... 1-44 
Exterior  Lamps 
............................................... 3-1 4 
F 
FabricKarpet ................................................. 5-87 
Engine  Air Cleaner 
...................................... 5-19 
Filter 
Finding 
a  PTY Station 
..................... 3.67.  3.74.  3-83 
Finding  a Station 
............................ 3-65,  3-72, 3-81 
Finish Care 
.................................................... 5-91 
Finish  Damage 
............................................... 5-92 
Fixed  Mast  Antenna 
....................................... 3-105 
Flash-to-Pass 
................................................... 3-9 
Flat  Tire 
........................................................ 5-69 
Flat  Tire,  Changing 
......................................... 5-70 
Flip  and  Fold  Rear  Seats 
.................................. 1-7 
Fluid  Automatic  Transaxle 
..................................... 5-20 
Power  Steering 
........................................... 5-37 
Windshield  Washer 
...................................... 5-38 
FM 
.............................................................. 3-103 
Fog  Lamps 
.................................................... 3-16 
Folding or  Reclining  the  Seatbacks 
............. 1-8, 1-14 
Folding the  Seatback 
....................................... 1-18 
Following Distance 
.......................................... 4-41 
Footnotes 
........................................................ 6-5 
Front  Reading Lamps 
...... ........................ 3-19 
Front  Seat  Storage  Net 
................................ 2-55 
Fuel 
............................................................... 5-5 
Additives 
................. .......................... 5-6 
California  Fuel 
....................................... 5-6