![NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual DTC P1147 HO2S2
EC-321
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2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF- NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual DTC P1147 HO2S2
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2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-](/manual-img/5/57350/w960_57350-650.png)
DTC P1147 HO2S2
EC-321
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2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-II.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-48, "
HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171. Refer to EC-186 .
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 74 and HO2S2
terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
SEF215Z
MBIB0096E
Continuity should exist.
MBIB0256E
![NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual EC-324
[QG (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
PFP:00000
System DescriptionEBS00KBC
NOTE:
If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC U1000, U1001, first perfor NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual EC-324
[QG (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
PFP:00000
System DescriptionEBS00KBC
NOTE:
If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC U1000, U1001, first perfor](/manual-img/5/57350/w960_57350-653.png)
EC-324
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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
PFP:00000
System DescriptionEBS00KBC
NOTE:
If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC U1000, U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-116, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
COOLING FAN CONTROL
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: These signals are sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 2-step control [ON/OFF].
The ECM sends a cooling fan control signal to the smart entrance control unit through CAN communication
line, and the smart entrance control unit controls cooling fan relays.
OPERATION
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS00KBD
Specification data are reference values.
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)Engine speed
*1
Cooling fan
controlCooling fan relay(s) Battery
Battery voltage
*1
Vehicle speed signal
Vehicle speed*2
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air conditioner switch
Air conditioner “ON” signal
*2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
MBIB0036E
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
AIR COND SIG
●Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineAir conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)ON
COOLING FAN
●Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine
●Air conditioner switch: OFFEngine coolant temperature is 99°C
(210°F) or lessOFF
Engine coolant temperature is 100°C
(212°F) or moreON
![NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual EC-406
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
INDEX FOR DTC
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]INDEX FOR DTCPFP:00024
Alphabetical IndexEBS00KE0
Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the “Type NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual EC-406
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
INDEX FOR DTC
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]INDEX FOR DTCPFP:00024
Alphabetical IndexEBS00KE0
Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the “Type](/manual-img/5/57350/w960_57350-735.png)
EC-406
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
INDEX FOR DTC
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]INDEX FOR DTCPFP:00024
Alphabetical IndexEBS00KE0
Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the “Type approval number” on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-39.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-492, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)DTC
*1
TripMI lighting
upReference page
CONSULT-
II
*2ECM*3
APP SEN 1/CIRC P0227 0227 1×EC-543
APP SEN 1/CIRC P0228 0228 1×EC-543
APP SEN 2/CIRC P1227 1227 1×EC-617
APP SEN 2/CIRC P1228 1228 1×EC-617
APP SENSOR P0226 0226 1×EC-536
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805 1×EC-628
CAN COMM CIRCUIT*5U1000 1000 1×EC-492
CAN COMM CIRCUIT*5U1001 1001 2 —EC-492
CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 2×EC-554
CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 P0340 0340 2×EC-561
CTP LEARNING P1225 1225 2 —EC-613
CTP LEARNING P1226 1226 2 —EC-615
ECM P0605 0605 1 or 2× or —EC-568
ECM BACK UP/CIRC P1065 1065 2×EC-571
ECT SEN/CIRCUIT P0117 0117 2×EC-501
ECT SEN/CIRCUIT P0118 0118 2×EC-501
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 1×EC-596
ETC ACTR P1121 1121 1 or 2×EC-575
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC P1122 1122 1×EC-578
ETC MOT P1128 1128 1×EC-591
ETC MOT PWR P1124 1124 1×EC-585
ETC MOT PWR P1126 1126 1×EC-585
HO2S1 (B1) P0132 0132 2×EC-506
HO2S1 (B1) P0134 0134 2×EC-512
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138 2×EC-518
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0327 0327 2 —EC-550
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0328 0328 2 —EC-550
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0102 0102 1×EC-495
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0103 0103 1×EC-495
NATS MALFUNCTIONP1610 -
P16151610 - 1615 2 —EC-431
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.No DTC
Flashing*4—
Flashing*4EC-433
![NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual INDEX FOR DTC
EC-407
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*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: These numbers are prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual INDEX FOR DTC
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*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: These numbers are prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self](/manual-img/5/57350/w960_57350-736.png)
INDEX FOR DTC
EC-407
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*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: These numbers are prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), these numbers are controlled by NISSAN.
*4: When engine is running.
*5: The trouble shooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
DTC No. IndexEBS00KE1
Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the “Type approval number” on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-39.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-492, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
×: Applicable —: Not applicable NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.P0000 0000———
SENSOR POWER/CIRC P1229 1229 1×EC-624
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0222 0222 1×EC-530
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0223 0223 1×EC-530
TP SEN 2/CIRC P1223 1223 1×EC-607
TP SEN 2/CIRC P1224 1224 1×EC-607
TP SENSOR P0221 0221 1×EC-524
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)DTC
*1
TripMI lighting
upReference page
CONSULT-
II
*2ECM*3
DTC*1Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)TripMI lighting
upReference page
CONSULT-II
*2ECM*3
No DTC
Flashing*4NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.—
Flashing*4EC-433
U1000
1000*5CAN COMM CIRCUIT 1×EC-492
U1001
1001*5CAN COMM CIRCUIT 2 —EC-492
P0000 0000NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.———
P0102 0102 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT 1×EC-495
P0103 0103 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT 1×EC-495
P0117 0117 ECT SEN/CIRCUIT 2×EC-501
P0118 0118 ECT SEN/CIRCUIT 2×EC-501
P0132 0132 HO2S1 (B1) 2×EC-506
P0134 0134 HO2S1 (B1) 2×EC-512
P0138 0138 HO2S2 (B1) 2×EC-518
P0221 0221 TP SENSOR 1×EC-524
P0222 0222 TP SEN 1/CIRC 1×EC-530
P0223 0223 TP SEN 1/CIRC 1×EC-530
P0226 0226 APP SENSOR 1×EC-536
P0227 0227 APP SEN 1/CIRC 1×EC-543
P0228 0228 APP SEN 1/CIRC 1×EC-543
P0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 2 —EC-550
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 2 —EC-550
![NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual PRECAUTIONS
EC-411
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●After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform
“DTC Confirmation Procedure” or “Overall Function
Check”.
The NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual PRECAUTIONS
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●After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform
“DTC Confirmation Procedure” or “Overall Function
Check”.
The](/manual-img/5/57350/w960_57350-740.png)
PRECAUTIONS
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●After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform
“DTC Confirmation Procedure” or “Overall Function
Check”.
The DTC should not be displayed in the “DTC Confirmation
Procedure” if the repair is completed. The “Overall Func-
tion Check” should be a good result if the repair is com-
pleted.
●When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, connect
a break-out box (SST) and Y-cable adapter (SST) between
the ECM and ECM harness connector.
●When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never
allow the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
●Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/
output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's
transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as
the ground.
●Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.
●Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.
SAT652J
SEF348N
MBIB0046E
![NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual EC-426
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
●Transmission: Warmed-up
For A/T models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/
T” syste NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual EC-426
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
●Transmission: Warmed-up
For A/T models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/
T” syste](/manual-img/5/57350/w960_57350-755.png)
EC-426
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
●Transmission: Warmed-up
For A/T models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/
T” system indicates less than 0.9V.
For A/T models without CONSULT-II and M/T models, drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1. Perform EC-425, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-425, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic “PREPARATION” (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
6. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.
7. Make sure that “CMPLT” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen. If
“CMPLT” is not displayed, “Idle Air Volume Learning” will not be
carried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the inci-
dent by referring to the “Diagnostic Procedure” below.
8. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle
speed and ignition timing are within the specifications.
Without CONSULT-II
NOTE:
●It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
●It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.
1. Perform EC-425, "
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-425, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
SEF217Z
SEF454Y
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Idle speed M/T: 700±50 rpm
A/T: 800±50 rpm (in “P” or “N” position)
Ignition timing M/T: 8±5° BTDC
A/T: 10±5° BTDC (in “P” or “N” position)
MBIB0238E
![NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-429
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMPFP:00028
IntroductionEBS00KEM
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, whic NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-429
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMPFP:00028
IntroductionEBS00KEM
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, whic](/manual-img/5/57350/w960_57350-758.png)
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-429
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMPFP:00028
IntroductionEBS00KEM
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
*1: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator (MI) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected in two
consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode. (Refer to EC-441
.)
Two Trip Detection LogicEBS00KEN
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MI will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MI lights up. The MI lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd trip>
The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed during
vehicle operation. When the ECM enters fail-safe mode (Refer to EC-441
.), the DTC is stored in the ECM
memory even in the 1st trip.
When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting MI up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MI circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit and demands the driver to repair
the malfunction.
Emission-related Diagnostic InformationEBS00KEO
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MI will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For fail-safe items, the DTC is stored in the ECM memory
even in the 1st trip.
Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory are described in EC-430, "
HOW
TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in “Work Flow” procedure Step II, refer to EC-437
. Then perform “DTC Confirmation Proce-
dure” or “Overall Function Check” to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the malfunction is duplicated, the item
requires repair.
Emission-related diagnostic information
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Freeze Frame data
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC)
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
DTC 1st trip DTC Freeze Frame data1st trip Freeze Frame
data
CONSULT-II×× × ×
ECM×
×*
1——
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
![NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual EC-430
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II displays the DTC NISSAN ALMERA N16 2003 Electronic Repair Manual EC-430
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II displays the DTC](/manual-img/5/57350/w960_57350-759.png)
EC-430
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II displays the DTC in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode. Examples: P0117, P0340, P1065, etc.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
Without CONSULT-II
The number of blinks of the MI in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0117, 0340 1065 etc.
●1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
●Output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, the Diagnostic Test Mode II does not indicate
whether the malfunction is still occurring or has occurred in the past and has returned to normal.
CONSULT-II can identify malfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-II (if avail-
able) is recommended.
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC and 1st trip DTC is shown below. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunc-
tion is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode of CONSULT-II. Time data indicates how many times
the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be “0”.
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be “[1t]”.
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, base fuel schedule and intake
air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II. For
details, see EC-468
.
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MI on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in EC-430, "
HOW TO ERASE EMIS-
SION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
How to Erase DTC ( With CONSULT-II)
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting “ERASE” in the “SELF-
DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II.
1. If the ignition switch stays “ON” after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch “OFF” once. Wait at least
10 seconds and then turn it “ON” (engine stopped) again.
2. Touch “ENGINE”.
3. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
PBIB0911E