2003 Hyundai Matrix engine coolant

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-10
CHAMPION NGK RC10YC BKR5ES
Unleaded
engine Leaded
engine
RC10YC4 BKR5ES-11
4. Turn the radiator cap counterclockwise with-
out pressing down on it, until it stops. This relieves any pressure remaining in the cool-ing system. And remove the radiator cap bypushing down and turning counterclockwise. Now fill the radiator with clean demineralized or distilled water. Continue to add clean deminer-alized or distilled water in small quantities untilthe fluid level stays up in the radiator neck. G060B02S-GAT
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUGS The spark plugs should be changed at theintervals specified in the vehicle maintenancesschedule in Section 5 or whenever engine per-formance indicates they should be changed.Symptoms that suggest poor spark plug perfor-mance include engine misfiring under load, lossof fuel economy, poor acceleration, etc. Whenspark plugs are replaced, always use sparkplugs recommended by Hyundai. The use ofother spark plugs can result in loss of perfor-mance, radio interference or engine damage. NOTE: When replacing the spark plugs, genuine Hyundai replacement parts are recom-mended. Recommended Spark Plugs:
SSA6060A
Unleaded: 1.0 ~ 1.1 mm (0.039 ~ 0.043 in.) Leaded: 0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.032 in.)
G050D01FC
5. Start the engine, top off the radiator with
water and then add engine coolant to the reservoir until the level is between "LOW"and "FULL".
6. Replace the radiator and reservoir caps and check to be sure the drain cocks are fullyclosed and not leaking.
WARNING: The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-ate even when the engine is not running.Use extreme caution when working near theblades of the cooling fan so that you are notinjured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-gine coolant temperature decreases, the fanwill automatically shut off. This is a normalcondition.
G050D02FC

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-12
G090A01A-GAT
FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR
The washer fluid reservoir supplies fluid to the windshield washer system. A good quality washer fluid should be used to fill the washer reservoir. The fluid level should bechecked more frequently during bad weather orwhenever the washer system is in more fre-quent use. The capacity of the washer reservoir is 3.0 liters (3.2 U.S. quarts). CAUTION:
o Radiator antifreeze (engine coolant) should not be used in the washer system because it will damage the car's finish.
HFC5010
G080A02A-AAT
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADESHEF-119
The wiper blades should be carefully inspected from time to time and cleaned to remove accu-mulations of road film or other debris. To cleanthe wiper blades and arms, use a clean spongeor cloth with a mild soap or detergent and water.If the wipers continue to streak or smear the
glass, replace them with Genuine Hyundai Re-
placement Parts or their equivalent. NOTE:
o Do not operate the wipers on dry glass. This can result in more rapid wear of the wiper blades and may scratch the glass.
CAUTION: Operating your vehicle without a proper air filter in place can result in excessive enginewear.
G070A01S-AAT
CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER FILTER
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine
To change the filter, unsnap the clips around
the cover. When this is done, the cover can be lifted off, the old filter removed and the new filterput in its place. Genuine Hyundai ReplacementParts are recommended.
HFC5003
G070A02FC o Keep the blade rubber out of contact
with petroleum products such as engine oil, gasoline, etc.

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-14 While the engine is idling, apply the brakes and move the gear selector lever from "P" to eachof its other positions -- "R", "N", "D", "2", "L" -- and then return to "N" or "P". With the enginestill idling:
1. Open the hood, being careful to keep hands,
long hair and clothing clear of any moving parts.
2. Remove the transaxle dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert the dipstick as far as it will go, thenremove it again. Now check the fluid level onthe dipstick. It should be in the "HOT" rangeon the dipstick.
3. If the transaxle fluid level is low, use a funnel to add transaxle fluid through the dipsticktube until the level reaches the "HOT" range.Do not overfill.Fluid level should be within this range
C090A03FC
ÎÎ
WARNING: The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool- ant temperature and may sometimes oper-ate even when the engine is not running.Use extreme caution when working near theblades of the cooling fan, so that you are notinjured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-gine coolant temperature decreases, the fanwill automatically shut off. This is a normalcondition. WARNING (Diesel only): Never work on injection system with engine running or within 30 seconds after shuttingoff engine. High pressure pump, rail, injec-tors and high pressure pipes are subject tohigh pressure even after the engine stopped.The fuel jet produced by fuel leaks maycause serious injury, if it touch the body.People using pacemakers should not movethan 30cm closer to the ECU or wiring har-ness within the engine room while engine isrunning, since the high currents in the Com-mon Rail system produce considerable mag-netic fields.
HFC5008
G110D03A-GAT
To Check the Transaxle Fluid Level
Park the car on level ground with the parking brake engaged. When the transaxle fluid levelis checked, the transaxle fluid should be atnormal operating temperature and the engineidling.
C090A01FC

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6-21
G220A01A-AAT
CHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING FANS WARNING: The cooling fan is controlled by engine cool-
ant temperature and may sometimes oper- ate even when the engine is not running.Use extreme caution when working near theblades of the coolant fan, so that you are notinjured by a rotating fan blade. As the en-gine coolant temperature decreases the fanwill automatically shut off. This is a normalcondition.
G220B01A-AAT
Checking Engine Cooling Fan The engine coolant fan should come on auto-
matically if the engine coolant temperature ishigh.
G220C01A-AAT
Checking Condenser Cooling Fan The condenser coolant fan should come on
automatically whenever the air conditioning isin operation. G230A03A-GAT
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
HFC5004
G210B01A-AAT
Checking the Battery Keep the battery clean. Any evidence of corro-
sion around the battery posts or terminals should be removed using a solution of household bak-ing soda and warm water. After the batteryterminals are dry, cover them with a light coat-ing of grease.
o If you swallow battery fluid, drink a large
quantity of water or milk followed by milk ofmagnesia, eat a raw egg or drink vegetableoil. Get medical assistance as soon aspossible.
While batteries are being charged (either by abattery charger or by the vehicle’s alternator),they produce explosive gases. Always observethese warnings to prevent injuries from occur-ring:
o Charge batteries only in a well ventilated area.
o Do not permit flames, sparks or smoking in the area.
o Keep children away from the area.
Gasoline engine
The power steering fluid level should be checked
regularly.
To check the power steering fluid level, be sure
the ignition is "OFF", then check to make cer- tain that the power steering fluid level is be-tween the "MAX" and "MIN" level markings onthe fluid reservoir.
G230A02FC
Diesel engine

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6-23
G290A01FC-GAT
HEADLIGHT AIMING ADJUSTMENT
Before performing aiming adjustment, make sure of the following.
1. Keep all tires inflated to the correct pres- sure.
2. Place the vehicle on level ground and press the front bumper and rear bumper downseveral times. Place the vehicle at a dis-tance of 3,000 mm (118 in.) from the testwall.
3. See that the vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant, engine oil and fuel, andspare tire, jack, and tools).
4. Clean the head lights lens and turn on the headlight (low beam).
G290A01FC
Horizontal Aiming
5. Push the bulb spring for removing the head-
light bulb.
6. Remove the protective cap from the replace- ment bulb and install the new bulb by match- ing the plastic base with the headlight hole.Install the dust cover after retightening thebulb spring and reconnect the power cord.
7. Use the protective cap and carton to dis- pose of the old bulb.
8. Check for proper headlight aim.
WARNING The halogen bulb contains gas under pres-
sure and if impacted could shatter, resulting in flying fragments. Always wear eye pro-tection when servicing the bulb. Protect thebulb against abrasions or scratches andagainst liquids when lighted. Turn on thebulb only when installed in a headlight. Re-place the headlight if damaged or cracked.Keep the bulb out of the reach of childrenand dispose of the used bulb with care.
G270A02FC
Vertical Aiming
G270A02A-GAT
HEADLIGHT BULB Replacement instructions:
G270A01FC
1. Allow the bulb to cool. Wear eye protection.
2. Always grasp the bulb by its plastic base, avoid touching the glass.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the bulb base in the back of the headlight.
4. Remove the dust cover.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS 7-1
7. EMISSION CON-TROL SYSTEMS
H010A01A-GAT
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS (If Installed)
Your Hyundai is equipped with an emission
control system to meet all requirements of the Emission prohibition rules of your province. There are three emission control systems which
are as follows.
(1) Crankcase emission control system (2) Evaporative emission control system(3) Exhaust emission control system In order to assure the proper function of the
emission control systems, it is recommended that you have your car inspected and main-tained by an authorized Hyundai dealer in ac-cordance with the maintenance schedule in thismanual. H010D01A-AAT
3. Exhaust Emission Control System
The Exhaust Emission Control System is a
highly effective system which controls exhaustemissions while maintaining good vehicle per-formance.
H010C01E-GAT
2. Evaporative Emission Control
System
The Evaporative Emission Control System is
designed to prevent fuel vapors from escapinginto the atmosphere. Canister
While the engine is inoperative, fuel vapors
generated inside the fuel tank are absorbed and stored in the canister. When the engine isrunning, the fuel vapors absorbed in the canis-ter are drawn into the induction system through
the purge control solenoid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) The purge control solenoid valve is controlled
by the Engine Control Module (ECM); when theengine coolant temperature is low during idling,the PCSV closes so that evaporated fuel is nottaken into the engine. After the engine warms-up during ordinary driving, the PCSV opens soas to introduce evaporated fuel to the engine. H010B01A-AAT
1. Crankcase Emission Control
System
The Positive Crankcase Ventilation System is
employed to prevent air pollution caused byblow-by gases being emitted from the crank-case. This system supplies fresh filtered air tothe crankcase through the air intake hose.Inside the crankcase, the fresh air mixes withblow-by gases, then passes through the PCVvalve into the induction system.
The catalytic converter is part of the exhaust
emission control system. Its purpose is to re-move certain engine emission products fromthe engine's exhaust. It looks something like amuffler and is located underneath the car in the
exhaust system.
H020A01A-GAT
CATALYTIC CONVERTER (If Installed); For a gasoline engine
Catalytic Converter HFC5013
7

VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS 9-3
Oil & Grease Standard
API SG or SAE 20W-40, 20W-50 (ABOVE -10°C)
ABOVE SAE 15W-40, 15W-50 (ABOVE -15°C)
SAE 10W-30 (-25°C ~ 40°C) SAE 10W-40, 10W-50 (ABOVE -25°C) SAE 5W-20 *1, *2 (BELOW -10°C)SAE 5W-30 *1 (BELOW 10°C) SAE 5W-40 *1 (BELOW 20°C)
API CF-4 SAE 30 (0°C ~ 40°C)
or ABOVE, SAE 20W-40 (ABOVE -10°C)
ACEA B4 SAE 15W-40 (ABOVE -15°C)
or ABOVE SAE 10W-30 (-20°C ~ 40°C) SAE 5W-30 (-25°C ~ 10°C) SAE 0W-30 (BELOW 10°C) *1, *2
*1. Restricted to driving condition and area *2. Not recommended for sustained high speed vehicle operation Normal driving condition Severe driving conditionHYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/90 (API GL-4) DIAMOND ATF SP- III, SK ATF SP- III
PSF-3 DOT 3, DOT 4 or equivalent Ethylene glycol base for aluminum radiator
Item
Engine Oil (Gasoline) Engine Oil (Diesel)
Engine Oil Consumption Transaxle
Power Steering Brake Fluid Coolant
J080A03FC-GAT
LUBRICATION CHART
Q’ty (liter)
1.6 DOHC - 3.3 (with oil filter)
(3.5 us.qts., 2.9 Imp.qts)
1.8 DOHC - 3.85 (with oil filter) (4.07 us.qts., 3.39 Imp.qts)
1.5 SOHC - 4.8 (with oil filter) (5.1 us.qts., 4.2 Imp.qts) MAX. 1L / 1,500 Km MAX. 1L / 1,000 Km2.15 (2.3 us. qts., 1.86 Imp. qts) 6.1 (6.4 us. qts., 5.3 Imp.qts) (1.6 DOHC) 6.7 (7.0 us. qts., 5.8 Imp.qts) (1.8 DOHC)As required As required Gasoline : 6.2(1.6 DOHC), 6.5(1.8 DOHC)Diesel : 6.3
Manual Auto

INDEX
10-2 Driving
Economical dr iving ........................................................................ 2-10
Smooth cornering .......................................................................... 2-10
Winter driving ................................................................................ 2-10
E Emissions Control Systems ................................................................ 7-1
Engine Before starting the engine ............................................................... 2-2Compartment .......................................................................... 6-1 ~ 6-3
Coolant ................................................................................. 6-8 ~ 6-10
Coolant temperature gauge ........................................................... 1-35
If the engine overheats ................................................................... 3-2
Number ............................................................................................ 8-1
Oil ........................................................................................... 6-4 ~ 6-5Starting ............................................................................................ 2-3
Engine Exhaust Can Be Dangerous ................................................... 2-1
FFold-up Tray ...................................................................................... 1-49
Front Fog Light Sw itch ...................................................................... 1-41
Front Seats Adjustable front seats ..................................................................... 1-9
Lumbar support control ................................................................. 1-10
Seat cushion height adjustment .................................................... 1-10
Fuel Capacity .......................................................................................... 9-1
Gauge ............................................................................................ 1-35
Recommendations ........................................................................... 1-1
Fuel Filler Lid
Remote release ............................................................................. 1-51
Fuse Panel Description .......................................................... 6-26 ~ 6-28
Fuses ...................................................................................... 6-19 ~6-20 GGeneral Checks
.................................................................................. 6-4
Glove box .......................................................................................... 1-46
H Hazard Warning System ................................................................... 1-40
Headlight Aiming Adjustment ........................................................... 6-23
Headlight Bulb ................................................................................... 6-23
Headlight Leveling Device System ........................................ 1-43 ~ 1-44
Heating and Ventilation
Air flow control .............................................................................. 1-57
Air intake control ........................................................................... 1-56
Bi-level heating .............................................................................. 1-58
Fan speed control ......................................................................... 1-56
Heating controls ............................................................................ 1-58
Temperature control ...................................................................... 1-58
High-mounted Rear Stoplight ............................................................ 1-49
Hood Release ................................................................................... 1-50
Horn .................................................................................................. 1-54
IIgnition Switch ..................................................................................... 2-2
Immobilizer System ............................................................................. 1-3
Instrument Cluster and Indicator ............................................ 1-30 ~ 1-34
Instruments and Controls .................................................................. 1-29
Interior Light Interior light ................................................................................... 1-46
Map light ........................................................................................ 1-45
Intermittent Wiper .............................................................................. 1-40
JJump Starting ...................................................................................... 3-1