Page 110 of 1139
t
18. Remove the cam chain guide A (A) and tensioner
arm (B).
g"'-
19. Remove the cam chain.
,ot./6. | \{n$1J;
Cam Chain Installation
NOTE: Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.
1. Set the crankshaft to top dead center (TDC). Align
the TDC mark {A) on the crankshaft sprocket with
the pointer (B) on the cylinder block.
Setthe camshafts to TDC. The punch mark (A) on
the variable valve timing control {VTC) actuator and
the punch mark (B) on the exhaust camshaft
sprocket should be at the top. Align the TDC marks
(C) on the VTC actuator and exhaust camshaft
sprocKet.
(cont'd )
6-15
Page 111 of 1139
Gylinder Head
Cam Chain Installation (cont'dl
3. Installthe cam chain on the crankshaft sprocket
with the colored piece (A) aligned with the punch
mark (B) on the crankshaft sprocket.
Installthe cam chain on the VTC actuator and
exhaust camshaft sprocket with the punch marks(A) aligned with the two colored pieces (B).
B
6-16
{\
5. Installthe cam chain guide A (A) and tensioner arm(B).
6x1.0mm12 N.m{1,2 kgf.m,8.7 tbf.ftt
I'6
8 x 1.25 mm22 N.m12.2kgt.m,16 tbf.ft)
6. Install the auto-tensi
6x1,0mm12Nm(1.2 kgt.m, 8.7 lbf ti)
a
a
Page 118 of 1139

Gylinder Head Removal
NOTE:. Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted
surfaces.
To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors
carefully whlle holding the connector portion.
To avoid damaging the cylinder head, wait until the
engine coolant temperature drops below 100'F (38"C)
betore loosening the cylinder head bolts.
Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection.
Also, be sure that they do not contact other wiring or
hoses, or interfere with other parts.
'1.
2.
3.
Drain the engine coolant (see page 10-6).
Remove the drive belt (see page 4-26).
Remove the intake manifold {see page 9-3).
Remove the air cleaner housing (see step 7 on page
5-2t.
5. Remove the water bypass hose (A).
Remove the exhaust manifold (see page 9-7
Remove the cam chain (see page 6-12).
6.
7.
).
8. Remove the engine wire harness connectors and
wire harness clamps from the cylinder head.
. Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
conneclor. Camshaft position (Cl\4P) (top dead center (TDC))
sensor B connector. Camshaft posilion (CMP) sensor A connector
9. Remove the upper radiator hose (A) and heater
hose (B).
'10. Remove the harness holder (A)from the bracket,
then remove the connecting pipe mounting boh {B)
and brake booster vacuum line mounting bolts {C).
(cont'd)
1 1. Remove the water bvpass hose (D).
6-23
Page 119 of 1139
Cylinder Head
tJ.
Cylinder Head Removal (cont'd)
Remove the rocker arm assembly (see page 6-26).
Remove the cylinder head bolts. To prevent
warpage, unscrew the bolts in sequence 1/3 turn at
a time; repeat the sequence until all bolts are
loosened.
CYLINDER HEAD BOLTS LOOSENING SEQUENGE:
14. Remove the cylinder head.
6-24
VTC Actuator, Exhaust Camshaft\
Sprocket Replacement
Removal:
1. Remove the cam chain (see page 6-12).
2. Hold the camshaft with an open-end wrench, then
loosen the variable valve timing control (VTC)
actuator mounting bolt and exhaust camshaft
sprocket mounting bolt.
Remove the VTC actuator and exhaust camshaft
sprocket.
I\(
I
Page 120 of 1139

Installation:
1. Install the VTC actuator and exhaust camshaft
sprocket.
2. Apply engine oil to the th reads of the VTC actuato r
mounting bolt and exhaust camshaft mounting bolt,
then install them.
3. Hold the camshaft with an open-end wrench, then
tighten the bolts.
Specified torque:
VTC actuator mounting bolt:
113 N.m (11.5 kgl.m,83 lbl.ft)
Exhaust camshaft sprocket mounting bolt:
72 N m (7.3 kgf.m, 53 lbf.ft)
4. Install the cam chain {see page 6-15).
1,
Cylinder Head Inspection for
Warpage
Remove the cylinder head {see page 6-23).
Inspect the camshaft (see page 6-29).
Check the cylinder head for warpage. Measure
along the edges, and three ways across the center.
. lf warpage is less than 0.05 mm (0.002 in.)
cylinder head resurfacing is not required.. lf warpage is between 0.05 mm (0.002 in.) and
0.2 mm (0.008 in.), resurface the cylinder head.. Maximum resurface limit is 0.2 mm (0.008 in,)
based on a height of 104 mm (4.09 in.).
Cylinder Head Height;
Standard {New}: 103.95 104.05 mm
{4.093 4.096 in.}
6-25
Page 121 of 1139
Cylinder Head
'1.
2.
Rocker Arm Assembly Removal
Remove the cam chain (see page 6-12).
Loosen the rocker arm adjusting screws (A),
A
3. Remove the camshaft holder bolts. To Drevent
damaging the camshafts, unscrew the bolts two
turns at a time, in a crisscross pattern.
CAMSHAFT HOLDER BOLTS LOOSENING
SEOUENCE:
6-26
\-
4.Remove the cam chain guide B, camshaft holders,
and camshafts.
Insert the bolts (A) Into the rocker shaft holder, then
remove the rocker arm assembly (B).5.
{
Page 122 of 1139
NOTE:
Rocker Arms and Shafts Disassembly/Reassembly
ldentify parts as they are removed to ensure reinstallation in original location.
Inspect the rocker shafts and rocker arms (see page 6-28).
The rocker arms must be installed in the same positions if reused.
When removing or installing the rocker arm assembly, do not remove the camshaft holder bolts. The bolts will keep
the holders, springs and rocker arms on the shaft.
Prior to reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry them, and apply lubricant to any contact points.
Bundle the rocker arms with rubber bands to keeD them tooether as a set.
EXHAUST ROCKERSHAFT
EXHAUST ROCKER ARM
wASHEB Yr rY Y V
l I ltnrll lln
IJI_J;-L,JLI []1_L^|l]rffin ,ffif-
INTAKE ROCKERARM ASSEMBLY
INTAKE ROCKER SHAFT
'rl)
70)
.;...1
t:l P-l
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o
6-27
Page 124 of 1139
Gamshaft Inspection
NOTE: Do not rotate the camshaft during inspection.
1. Remove the rocker arm assembly (see page 6-26).
and disassemble it (see page 6-27).
2. Put the rocker shaft holders, camshaft, and
camshaft holders on the cylinder head, then tighten
the bolts to the specified torque.
Specified torque:
I mm bolis:
22 N.m {2.2 kgt m, 16lbf.ft}
6 mm bolts:
12 N.m {1.2 kgf.m,8.7 tbf.ftl
6 mm bolts: @, €0, @
I
I
3. Seat the camshaft by pushing it away from the
camshaft pulley end ofthe cylinder head.
4. Zero the dial indicator against the end of the
camshaft, then push the camshaft back and forth
and read the end play. lf the end play is beyond the
service limit, replace the camshaft head and
recheck. lf it is still beyond the service limit, replace
the cylinder.
Camshaft End Play:
Standard {New}: 0.05 0.20 mm(0.002 0.008 in.l
Service Limit: 0.4 mm (0.02 in.)
(cont'd)
6-29