2003 FORD MUSTANG lock

z
check the connections to the vehicle.
z check the ignition switch position.
4. If the scan tool still does not communicate with the vehicle, refer to the scan tool manual.
5. Carry out the DATA LINK DIAGNOSTIC TEST. If the scan tool responds with: zCKT914, CKT915 or CKT70 =ALL ECUS NO RESP/NOT EQUIP, refer to Section 418 -
00 .
z NO RESP/NOT EQUIP for GEM, go to Pinpoint Test A.
z SYSTEM PASSED, retrieve and record the continuous diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs),
erase the continuous DTCs and carry out self- test diagnostics for the GEM.
6. If the DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to the GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index to continue diagnostics.
7. If no DTCs related to the concern are retrieved, proceed to the Symptom Chart to continue diagnostics.
GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index DTC Description Source Action
B1217 Horn Relay Coil Circuit Failure GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 06 .
B1218 Horn Relay Coil Circuit Short to
Vbatt GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 06 .
B1312 Lamp Headlamp Input Circuit
Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 01 .
B1317 Battery Voltage High GEM REFER to
Section 414 - 00 .
B1318 Battery Voltage Low GEM REFER to
Section 414 - 00 .
B1322 Driver Door Ajar Circuit Short to
Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1330 Passenger Door Ajar Circuit
Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1334 Decklid Ajar Rear Door Circuit
Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 417 - 02 .
B1339 Chime Input Request Circuit
Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
B1340 Chime Input Request Circuit
Short to Ground GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
B1342 ECU Is Defective GEM CLEAR the DTC. Retrieve the DTCs. If DTC
B1342 is retrieved, INSTALL a new GEM. REFER to Section 419 - 10 .
B1353 Ignition Key-
In Circuit Open GEM REFER to
Section 413 - 09 .
B1359 Ignition Run/Acc Circuit Failure GEM GO to
Pinpoint Test E .
B1396 Power Door Lock Circuit Short
to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 14B .
B1397 Power Door Unlock Circuit
Short to Battery GEM REFER to
Section 501 - 14B . Klj . 2 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Multifunction Switch
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove the ignition switch lock cylinder. 1. Insert the ignition key into the ignition switch lock cylinder and turn to RUN position.
2. Push the ignition switch lock cylinder release tab with a punch while pulling out the ignition switch lock cylinder.
3. Remove the tilt wheel handle.
4. Remove the upper and lower steering column shrouds. 1. Remove the screws.
2. Remove the upper and lower steering column shrouds.
5. Remove the multifunction switch. 1. Remove the screws.
SECTION 211-
05: Steering Column Switches 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Key Release Button
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove the ignition switch lock cylinder. 1. Insert the ignition key into the ignition switch lock cylinder and turn to RUN position.
2. Push the ignition switch lock cylinder release tab with a punch while pulling out the ignition switch lock cylinder.
3. Remove the tilt wheel handle.
4. Remove the upper and lower steering column shrouds. 1. Remove the screws.
2. Remove the upper and lower steering column shrouds.
5. Remove the key release button. 1. Remove the key release button bolt.
SECTION 211-
05: Steering Column Switches 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 303-
00: Engine System — General Information 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual General Specifications
Item Specification
Lubricants and Sealants
SAE 5W-
20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil
XO- 5W20- QSP WSS-
M2C153- H Diesel engine oil Refer to owner literature
Gasoline Engine Oil Dye
164-
R3705 ESE-
M99C103-B1 Threadlock® 262
E2FZ-
19554- B WSK-
M2G351- A6 Klj . 1 ba
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REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Damaged charging
system/battery. z
REFER to Section 414 - 00 .
z Burnt valve. zINSTALL a new valve.
z Worn piston. zINSTALL a new piston.
z Worn piston rings. zINSTALL new piston rings.
z Worn cylinder. zREPAIR or INSTALL a new
cylinder block.
z Damaged head
gasket. z
INSTALL a new head gasket.
z Damaged cooling
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Poor idling zVacuum leaks. zRefer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Malfunctioning or
damaged ignition
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Malfunctioning or
damaged fuel
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Damaged valve
tappet or lash
adjuster. z
INSTALL a new valve tappet or
lash adjuster.
z Damaged valve
tappet guide or lash
adjuster. z
INSTALL a new valve tappet
guide or valve tappet.
z Incorrect valve-to-
valve seat contact. z
REPAIR or INSTALL a new
valve or valve seat.
z Damaged head
gasket. z
INSTALL a new head gasket.
z Abnormal
combustion z
Malfunctioning or
damaged fuel
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Malfunctioning or
damaged ignition
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Malfunctioning or
damaged air intake
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis Klj . 3 ba
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(PC/ED) manual.
z Damaged valve
tappet or lash
adjuster. z
INSTALL a new valve tappet or
lash adjuster.
z Damaged valve
tappet guide or
valve tappet. z
INSTALL a new valve tappet
guide or valve tappet.
z Burnt or sticking
valve. z
REPAIR or INSTALL a new
valve.
z Weak or broken
valve spring. z
INSTALL a new valve spring.
z Carbon
accumulation in
combustion
chamber. z
ELIMINATE carbon buildup.
z Excessive oil
consumption z
Leaking oil. zREPAIR oil leakage.
z Malfunctioning PCV
system. z
REPAIR or INSTALL new
necessary components.
z Worn valve stem
seal. z
INSTALL a new valve stem seal.
z Worn valve stem or
valve guide. z
INSTALL a new valve and valve
guide.
z Sticking piston
rings. z
REPAIR or INSTALL new piston
rings.
z Worn piston ring
groove. z
INSTALL a new piston and
piston pin.
z Worn piston or
cylinder. z
REPAIR or INSTALL a new
piston or cylinder block.
z Engine noise zLeaking exhaust
system. z
REPAIR exhaust leakage.
z Incorrect drive belt
tension. z
REFER to Section 303 - 05 .
z Malfunctioning
generator bearing. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 414 for the procedure.
z Malfunctioning
water pump
bearing. z
REFER to Section 303 - 03A .
z Malfunctioning or
damaged cooling
system. z
REFER to Section 303 - 03A .
z Malfunctioning or
damaged fuel
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Loose timing
chain/belt (6268). z
ADJUST or INSTALL a new
timing chain/belt.
z Damaged timing
chain tensioner
(6L266). z
INSTALL a new timing chain
tensioner.
z Excessive main
bearing clearance. z
ADJUST clearance or INSTALL
a new crankshaft main bearing
(6333). Klj . 4 ba
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z
Seized or heat
damaged
crankshaft main
bearing. z
INSTALL a new crankshaft main
bearing.
z Excessive
crankshaft end
play. z
INSTALL a new thrust bearing or
crankshaft (6303).
z Excessive
connecting rod
bearing clearance. z
INSTALL a new connecting rod
bearing or connecting rod
(6200).
z Heat damaged
connecting rod
bearing (6211). z
INSTALL a new connecting rod
bearing.
z Damaged
connecting rod
bushing (6207). z
INSTALL a new connecting rod
bushing.
z Worn cylinder. zREPAIR or INSTALL a new
cylinder block (6010).
z Worn piston (6108)
or piston pin
(6135). z
INSTALL a new piston or piston
pin.
z Damaged piston
rings. z
INSTALL new piston rings.
z Bent connecting
rod. z
INSTALL a new connecting rod.
z Malfunctioning
valve tappet (6500)
or lash adjuster. z
INSTALL a new valve tappet or
lash adjuster.
z Excessive valve
tappet or lash
adjuster clearance. z
ADJUST clearance or INSTALL
a new valve tappet guide or
valve tappet.
z Broken valve spring
(6513). z
INSTALL a new valve spring.
z Excessive valve
guide clearance. z
ADJUST clearance or INSTALL
a new valve guide (6510) or
valve.
z Insufficient
power z
Malfunctioning or
damaged ignition
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Malfunctioning or
damaged fuel
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Malfunctioning or
damaged air intake
system. z
Refer to the appropriate section
in Group 303 for the procedure.
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions Diagnosis
(PC/ED) manual.
z Damaged or
plugged exhaust
system. z
INSPECT exhaust system.
z Incorrect tire size. zREFER to Section 204 - 04 .
z Dragging brakes. zREFER to Section 206 - 00 . Klj . 5 ba
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1. If compression improves considerably, piston rings are faulty.
2. If compression does not improve, valves are sticking or seating incorrectly.
3. If two adjacent cylinders indicate low compression pressures and squirting oil on each piston
does not increase compression, the head gasket may be leaking between cylinders. Engine oil
or coolant in cylinders could result from this condition.
Use the Compression Pressure Limit Chart when checking cylinder compression so that the
lowest reading is within 75 percent of the highest reading.
Cylinder Leakage Detection
When a cylinder produces a low reading, use of the Engine Cylinder Leak Detection/Air Pressurization
Kit will be helpful in pinpointing the exact cause.
The leakage detector is inserted in the spark plug hole, the piston is brought up to dead center on the
compression stroke, and compressed air is admitted.
Once the combustion chamber is pressurized, a special gauge included in the kit will read the
percentage of leakage. Leakage exceeding 20 percent is excessive.
While the air pressure is retained in the cylinder, listen for the hiss of escaping air. A leak at the intake
valve (6507) will be heard in the throttle body (9E926). A leak at the exhaust valve (6505) can be
heard at the tail pipe. Leakage past the piston rings will be audible at the positive crankcase ventilation
(PCV) connection. If air is passing through a blown head gasket to an adjacent cylinder, the noise will
be evident at the spark plug hole of the cylinder into which the air is leaking. Cracks in the cylinder
block or gasket leakage into the cooling system may be detected by a stream of bubbles in the radiator
(8005).
Oil Consumption Test
The following diagnostic procedure is used to determine the source of excessive internal oil
consumption. 1. NOTE: Oil use is normally greater during the first 16,100 km (10,000 miles) of service. As
mileage increases, oil use generally decreases. Vehicles in normal service should get at least
1,450 km per liter (900 miles per quart) after 16,000 km (10,000 miles) of service. High speed
driving, towing, high ambient temperature and other factors may result in greater oil use.
Define excessive oil consumption, such as the number of miles driven per liter (quart) of oil
used. Also determine customer's driving habits, such as sustained high speed operation,
towing, extended idle and other considerations.
2. Verify that the engine has no external oil leak as described under Engine Oil Leaks in the Diagnosis and Testing portion of this section.
3. Verify that the engine has the correct oil level dipstick (6750).
4. Verify that the engine is not being run in an overfilled condition. Check the oil level at least five minutes after a hot shutdown with the vehicle parked on a level surface. In no case should the
level be above MAX or the letter F in FULL. If significantly overfilled, carry out Steps 6a through
6d.
5. Verify the spark plugs are not oil saturated. If the spark plugs are oil saturated and compression is good it can be assumed the valve seals or valve guides are at fault. Klj . 9 ba
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