2002 YAMAHA YZ125LC cooling

1-8
GEN
INFO
SPECIAL TOOLS
Part number Tool name / How to use IIIustration
YU-24460-01, 90890-01325Radiator cap testerYU-24460-01 90890-01325
YU-33984, 90890-01352 AdapterYU-33984 90890-01352
These tools are used for checking the cooling
system.
YU-33975, 90890-01403 Ring nut wrench
YU-33975 90890-01403
This tool is used when tighten the steering ring nut
to specification.
YM-1423, 90890-01423 Damper rod holder
YM-1423 90890-01423
Use this tool to remove and install the damper rod.
YM-01442, 90890-01442 Fork seal driver
YM-01442 90890-01442
This tool is used when install the fork oil seal.
YU-3112-C, Yamaha pocket tester
YU-3112-C 90890-03112
90890-03112
Use this tool to inspect the coil resistance,
output voltage and amperage.
YM-91042, 90890-04086 Clutch holding tool
YM-91042 90890-04086
This tool is used to hold the clutch when removing
or installing the clutch boss securing nut.
YM-34487 Dynamic spark tester
YM-34487 90890-06754
90890-06754 Ignition checker
This instrument is necessary for checking the igni-
tion system components.
ACC-QUICK-GS-KT Quick gasket
®ACC-QUICK-GS-KT 90890-85505
90890-85505 YAMAHA Bond No. 1215
This sealant (Bond) is used for crankcase mating
surface, etc.
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2-4
SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Item Standard Limit
Transmission:
Main axle deflection limit…
0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
Drive axle deflection limit…
0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
Shifter:
Shifting type Cam drum and guide bar…
Guide bar bending limit…
0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
Kick starter type: Kick and mesh type…
Kick clip friction force P=0.8~1.2 kg (1.8~2.6 lb)…
Air filter oil grade (oiled filter):Foam-air-filter oil or engine mixing oil…
Carburetor: USA, CDN, ZA
EUROPE
AUS, NZ
Type/Manufacturer TMXχ
38SS←
/MIKUNI
I.D. mark 5NY1 00 5NY2 10…
Main jet (M.J.) #420 #430…
Jet needle-clip position (J.N.) 6CHY5-79-3 6CHY5-77-3…
Cutaway (C.A.) 5.75←…
Pilot jet (P.J.) #30←…
Pilot air screw (P.A.S.) 2-1/2 1-3/4…
Valve seat size (V.S.)
ø3.8 mm (0.15 in)←…
Starter jet (G.S.) #80←…
Fuel level (F.L.) 9.5~10.5 mm 11.5~12.5 mm
(0.37~0.41 in) (0.45~0.49 in)
Reed valve:
Thickness* 0.42 mm (0.017 in)…
Valve stopper height 8.2~8.6 mm (0.323~0.339 in)…
Valve bending limit…
0.2 mm (0.008 in)
Cooling:
Radiator core size:
Width 107.8 mm (4.24 in)…
Height (left) 240 mm (9.45 in)…
(right) 220 mm (8.66 in)…
Thickness 32 mm (1.26 in)…
Radiator cap opening pressure 95~125 kPa…
(0.95~1.25 kg/cm
2, 13.5~17.8 psi)
Radiator capacity (total) 0.57 L (0.50 Imp qt, 0.60 US qt)…
Water pump:
Type Single-suction centrifugal pump…
5NY-9-30-2A 5/24/01 8:03 PM Page 5

3-2
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
INSP
ADJ
Item Remarks
COOLING SYSTEM
Check coolant level and leakage
Check radiator cap operation
Replace coolantEvery two years
Inspect hoses
OUTSIDE NUTS AND BOLTS Refer to “STARTING
RetightenAND BREAK-IN” section
in the CHAPTER 1.
AIR FILTER
Clean and lubricateUse foam air-filter oil
Replace
FRAME
Clean and inspect
FUEL TANK, COCK
Clean and inspect
BRAKES
Adjust lever position and pedal height
Lubricate pivot point
Check brake disc surface
Check fluid level and leakage
Retighten brake disc bolts, caliper bolts,

master cylinder bolts and union bolts
Replace pads
Replace brake fluidEvery one year
FRONT FORKS
Inspect and adjust
Replace oilSuspension oil “01”
Replace oil seal
FRONT FORK OIL SEAL AND DUST SEAL
Clean and lubeLithium base grease
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
(After
Inspect and adjustrain ride)
Lube Molybdenum disulfide grease
Retighten
CHAIN GUARD AND ROLLERS
Inspect
SWINGARM
Inspect, lube and retightenMolybdenum disulfide grease
RELAY ARM, CONNECTING ROD
Inspect, lube and retightenMolybdenum disulfide grease
STEERING HEAD
Inspect free play and retighten
Clean and lubeLithium base grease
Replace bearing
TIRE, WHEELS
Inspect air pressure, wheel run-out,

tire wear and spoke looseness
Retighten sprocket bolt
Inspect bearings
Replace bearings
LubricateLithium base grease
THROTTLE, CONTROL CABLE
Check routing and connectionYamaha cable lube or
LubricateSAE 10W-30 motor oil
After
break-
inEvery
raceEvery
thirdEvery
fifthAs re-
quired
3
5NY-9-30-3A 5/23/01 8:24 PM Page 3

3-4
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
INSP
ADJ
EC320000
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation, practice or a race, make sure the machine is in good operating
condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
EC321000
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Item Routine Page
Coolant Check that coolant is filled up to the radiator filler cap.
Check the cooling system for leakage.P3-5~9
Fuel Check that a fresh mixture of oil and gasoline is filled in
the fuel tank. Check the fuel line for leakage.P1-12
Transmission oil Check that the oil level is correct. Check the crankcase
for leakage.P3-12~14
Gear shifter and clutch Check that gears can be shifted correctly in order and
that the clutch operates smoothly.P3-9
Throttle grip/Housing Check that the throttle grip operation and free play
are correctly adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and P3-10~11
housing, if necessary.
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and
rear brake.P3-17~23
Chain Check chain slack and alignment. Check that the chain
is lubricated properly.P3-24~26
Wheels Check for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check for
loose spokes and have no excessive play.P3-34~35
Steering Check that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and
have no excessive play.P3-35~36
Front forks and Check that they operate smoothly and there is no oil
rear shock absorber leakage.P3-26~33
Cables (wires) Check that the clutch and throttle cables move smooth-
ly. Check that they are not caught when the handlebars —
are turned or when the front forks travel up and down.
Muffler Check that the muffler is tightly mounted and has no
cracks.P3-15~16
Sprocket Check that the driven sprocket tightening bolt is
not loose.P3-24
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. P3-37
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts. P1-16
Lead connectors Check that the CDI magneto, CDI unit, and ignition coil
are connected tightly.P1-6
Settings Is the machine set suitably for the condition of the
racing course and weather or by taking into account the
P7-1~24
results of test runs before racing? Are inspection and
maintenance completely done?
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3-6
INSP
ADJ
COOLANT REPLACEMENT
cC
Take care so that coolant does not splash
on painted surfaces. If it splashes, wash it
away with water.
1. Place a container under the engine.
2. Remove:
9Coolant drain bolt 1
3. Remove:
9Radiator cap
Drain the coolant completely.
4. Clean:
9Cooling system
Thoroughly flush the cooling system with
clean tap water.
5. Install:
9Copper washer
9Coolant drain bolt
6. Fill:
9Radiator
9Engine
To specified level.
Recommended coolant:
High quality ethylene glycol
anti-freeze containing
anti-corrosion for
aluminum engine
Coolant 1 1
and water
(soft water) 2 2
mixing ratio:
50%/50%
Coolant capacity:
0.95 L (0.84 Imp qt, 1.00 US qt)
10 Nm (1.0 m•kg, 7.2 ft•lb)
5NY-9-30-3A 5/23/01 8:24 PM Page 20

3-8
INSP
ADJRADIATOR CAP OPENING PRESSURE INSPECTION/
COOLING SYSTEM INSPECTION
EC356002
RADIATOR CAP OPENING PRESSURE
INSPECTION
1. Attach:
9Radiator cap tester 1and adapter 2
NOTE:
Apply water on the radiator cap seal.
3Radiator cap
2. Apply the specified pressure.
3. Inspect:
9Pressure
Impossible to maintain the specified pres-
sure for 10 seconds Replace.
EC357003
COOLING SYSTEM INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
9Coolant level
2. Attach:
9Radiator cap tester 1and adapter 2
3. Apply the specified pressure.
Radiator cap tester:
YU-24460-01/90890-01325
Adapter:
YU-33984/90890-01352
Radiator cap tester:
YU-24460-01/90890-01325
Adapter:
YU-33984/90890-01352
Radiator cap opening pressure:
95~125 kPa (0.95~1.25 kg/cm
2,
13.5~17.8 psi)
Standard pressure:
180 kPa (1.8 kg/cm
2, 25.6 psi)
5NY-9-30-3A 5/23/01 8:24 PM Page 24