Page 12 of 108
2-1
2
EAU00026
2-DESCRIPTION Left view (XVS650)1. Shift pedal (page 3-5)
2. Fuel cock (page 3-9)
3. Starter (choke) knob (page 3-10)
4. Shock absorber assembly spring
preload adjusting ring (page 3-15)5. Helmet holder (page 3-13)
6. Storage compartment (page 3-13)
7. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
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Page 14 of 108
DESCRIPTION
2-3
2
Left view (XVS650A)1. Shift pedal (page 3-5)
2. Fuel cock (page 3-9)
3. Starter (choke) knob (page 3-10)
4. Shock absorber assembly spring
preload adjusting ring (page 3-15)5. Helmet holder (page 3-13)
6. Storage compartment (page 3-13)
7. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
U5SCE0.book Page 3 Thursday, June 7, 2001 11:24 AM
Page 17 of 108

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
Main switch/steering lock .................................................................. 3-1
Indicator and warning lights ............................................................. 3-2
Speedometer unit .............................................................................. 3-3
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .................................................................. 3-3
Handlebar switches ........................................................................... 3-3
Clutch lever ....................................................................................... 3-5
Shift pedal (XVS650).......................................................................... 3-5
Shift pedal (XVS650A) ....................................................................... 3-5
Brake lever ........................................................................................ 3-6
Brake pedal ....................................................................................... 3-6
Fuel tank cap ..................................................................................... 3-7
Fuel ................................................................................................... 3-7
Fuel cock ........................................................................................... 3-9
Starter (choke) knob......................................................................... 3-10
Seats (XVS650) ............................................................................... 3-11
Seats (XVS650A) ............................................................................. 3-12
Helmet holder .................................................................................. 3-13
Storage compartment ..................................................................... 3-13
Adjusting the shock absorber assembly .......................................... 3-15
Luggage strap holders .................................................................... 3-16
Sidestand ........................................................................................ 3-17
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........................................................... 3-17
U5SCE0.book Page 1 Thursday, June 7, 2001 11:24 AM
Page 32 of 108

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-15
3
EAU00299
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly This shock absorber assembly is
equipped with a spring preload adjust-
ing ring.
EC000015
CAUTION:@ Never attempt to turn an adjusting
mechanism beyond the maximum
or minimum settings. @
Adjust the spring preload as follows.
1. Remove the passenger and rider
seats. (See page 3-11 [XVS650]
or 3-12 [XVS650A] for removal
and installation procedures.)
2. To increase the spring preload
and thereby harden the suspen-
sion, turn the adjusting ring in di-
rection
a. To decrease the spring
preload and thereby soften the
suspension, turn the adjusting ring
in direction
b.
NOTE:@
Align the appropriate notch in the
adjusting ring with the position in-
dicator on the shock absorber.
Use the special wrench and exten-
sion bar included in the owner’s
tool kit to make the adjustment.
@CI-10E3. Install the passenger and rider
seats.
1. Position indicator
2. Spring preload adjusting ring
3. Extension bar
4. Special wrench
Setting
Minimum (soft) 1
Standard 3
Maximum (hard) 7
U5SCE0.book Page 15 Thursday, June 7, 2001 11:24 AM
Page 33 of 108
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-16
3
EAU00315
WARNING
@ This shock absorber contains high-
ly pressurized nitrogen gas. For
proper handling, read and under-
stand the following information be-
fore handling the shock absorber.
The manufacturer cannot be held re-
sponsible for property damage or
personal injury that may result from
improper handling.
Do not tamper with or attempt to
open the gas cylinder.
Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber to an open flame or other
high heat sources, otherwise it
may explode due to excessive
gas pressure.
Do not deform or damage the
gas cylinder in any way, as this
will result in poor damping per-
formance.
Always have a Yamaha dealer
service the shock absorber.
@
EAU01172
Luggage strap holders There is a luggage strap holder on
each passenger footrest.1. Luggage strap holder (× 2)
U5SCE0.book Page 16 Thursday, June 7, 2001 11:24 AM
Page 50 of 108

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-3
6
10
*WheelsCheck runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
Tighten spokes if necessary.√√√√
11*TiresCheck tread depth and for damage.
Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.√√√√ √
12*Wheel bearingsCheck bearing for looseness or damage.√√√√
13*SwingarmCheck operation and for excessive play.√√√√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 50,000 km
14*Steering bearingsCheck bearing play and steering for roughness.√√√√√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 20,000 km
15*Chassis fastenersMake sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.√√√√ √
16 SidestandCheck operation.
Lubricate.√√√√ √
17*Sidestand switchCheck operation.√√√√√ √
18*Front forkCheck operation and for oil leakage.√√√√
19*Shock absorber
assemblyCheck operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.√√√√
20*CarburetorsCheck starter (choke) operation.
Adjust engine idling speed and synchronization.√√√√√ √
21 Engine oilChange.√√√√√ √
Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.√√√√√ √
22 Engine oil filter elementReplace.√√√
23 Final gear oilCheck oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.√√ √
Change.√√√
24*Front and rear brake
switchesCheck operation.√√√√√ √ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (×1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
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Page 90 of 108

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
71. Clean the motorcycle with cold
water and a mild detergent, after
the engine has cooled down.
ECA00012
CAUTION:@ Do not use warm water since it in-
creases the corrosive action of the
salt. @2. After drying the motorcycle, apply
a corrosion protection spray on all
metal, including chrome- and nick-
el-plated, surfaces to prevent cor-
rosion.
After cleaning
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
EWA00031
WARNING
@
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.
If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-
nering behavior.
@
ECA00013
CAUTION:@
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
@NOTE:@ Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on
what products to use. @
U5SCE0.book Page 3 Thursday, June 7, 2001 11:24 AM
Page 97 of 108
SPECIFICATIONS
8-4
8
Wheels
XVS650
Front
Type Spoke wheel
Size 19 × MT 2.50
19 M/C × MT 2.50
Rear
Type Spoke wheel
Size 15 M/C × MT 3.50
XVS650A
Front
Type Spoke wheel
Size 16 × MT 3.00
16 M/C × MT 3.00
Rear
Type Spoke wheel
Size 15 M/C × MT 3.50
Brakes
Front
Type Single disc brake
Operation Right hand
Fluid DOT 4
Rear
Type Drum brake
Operation Right footSuspension
Front Telescopic fork
Rear Swingarm (monocross)
Spring/shock absorber
Front Coil spring / oil damper
Rear Coil spring / gas-oil damper
Wheel travel
XVS650
Front 140 mm
Rear 86 mm
XVS650A
Front 140 mm
Rear 98 mm
Electrical systems
Ignition system Transistorized coil ignition
(digital)
Charging system
Type A.C. magneto
Standard output 14 V, 20 A @ 5,000 r/min
Battery
Model GT12B-4
Voltage, capacity 12 V, 10 Ah
Headlight typeQuartz bulb (halogen)
U5SCE0.book Page 4 Thursday, June 7, 2001 11:24 AM