2002 YAMAHA WR 426F engine oil

4 - 101
ENGCRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT
5. Install:
Dowel pin 1
O-ring 2
Crankcase (right)
To crankcase (left).
NOTE:
Fit the crankcase (right) onto the crankcase
(left). Tap lightly on the case with soft ham-
mer.
When installing the crankcase, the connect-
ing rod should be positioned at TDC (top
dead center).
6. Tighten:
Hose guide 1
Clutch cable holder 2
Bolt (crankcase)
NOTE:
Tighten the crankcase tightening bolts in
stage, using a crisscross pattern.
7. Install:
Oil delivery pipe
O-ring
Bolt (oil delivery pipe)
8. Install:
Timing chain
Timing chain guide (rear)
Bolt (timing chain guide)
9. Remove:
Sealant
Forced out on the cylinder mating sur-
face.
10. Apply:
Engine oil
To the crank pin, bearing and oil deliv-
ery hole.
11. Check:
Crankshaft and transmission operation.
Unsmooth operation → Repair.
New
T R..12 Nm (1.2 m · kg, 8.7 ft · lb)
New
T R..10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb)
T R..10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb)

4 - 106
ENG

TRANSMISSION, SHIFT CAM AND SHIFT FORK
5. Install:

Shift fork 1 (L)
1


Shift fork 2 (C)
2


Shift fork 3 (R)
3


Shift cam
4

To main axle and drive axle.
NOTE:


Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the
shift fork grooves.

Mesh the shift fork #1 (L) with the 4th wheel
gear
5
and #3 (R) with the 5th wheel gear
7
on the drive axle.

Mesh the shift fork #2 (C) with the 3rd pinion
gear
6
on the main axle.
6. Install:

Transmission assembly
1

To crankcase (left)
2
.
NOTE:

Apply the engine oil on the bearings and guide
bars.
7. Check:

Shifter operation

Transmission operation
Unsmooth operation
→
Repair.

5 - 1
CHAS
EC500000
CHASSIS
EC590000
FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL
EC598000
FRONT WHEEL
Extent of removal:1 Front wheel removal2 Wheel bearing removal
3 Brake disc removal
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
Preparation for removalFRONT WHEEL REMOVAL
Hold the machine by placing the
suitable stand under the engine.
WARNING
Support the machine securely so there is nodanger of it falling over.
1 Trip meter cable 1
2 Hose cover 1
3 Bolt (brake hose holder) 2 Only loosening.
4 Bolt (axle holder) 4 Only loosening.
5 Nut (front wheel axle) 1
6 Front wheel axle 1
7 Front wheel 1
8 Trip meter gear unit 1
9 Collar 1
10 Oil seal 1
11 Bearing 2 Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
12 Brake disc 1
2
31
3
FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL

5 - 2
CHAS
EC598100
REAR WHEEL
Extent of removal:1 Rear wheel removal2 Wheel bearing removal
3 Brake disc removal
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
Preparation for removalREAR WHEEL REMOVAL
Hold the machine by placing the
suitable stand under the engine.
WARNING
Support the machine securely so there is nodanger of it falling over.
1 Nut (rear wheel axle) 1
2 Rear wheel axle 1
3 Chain puller 2
4 Rear wheel 1 Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
5 Collar 2
6 Driven sprocket 1
7 Oil seal 2
8 Circlip 1
9 Bearing 2 Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
10Brake disc
1
2
31
3
FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL

6 - 1
–+ELECELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND WIRING DIAGRAM
EC600000
ELECTRICAL
EC610000
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND WIRING DIAGRAM
EC611000
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
1Headlight
2“ENGINE STOP” button
3Regulator
4TPS (throttle position sensor)
5Tail light
6CDI magneto
7Neutral switch
8Ignition coil
9Spark plug
0Lights switch
ACDI unitCOLOR CODE
B ................... Black
Br .................. Brown
G ................... Green
Gy ................. Gray
L .................... Blue
O ................... Orange
P ................... Pink
R ................... Red
Sb ................. Sky blue
EC612000
WIRING DIAGRAM
* Except for USA
B/L
R/WL/W
LY
L
Y
B
1B L
L
B YL
B YYYLB
5LB
YBLB
LB
3
7
4 8
9
W
R Br
G PB/YP
B Br
G W
R
O
L Y B/LL/WSb
B/L Y O
L
A
Y
Br
Gy
PGR
WB
L YL Y
B B/L
SbW
Sb
WL/W
R/WL/WL/WR/WSb
W
O
B
0
6
B GyBGy
O
L Y Sb
B/L*
B*
Sb*
Y
BL
B
B
B
B/WBB/W G/B
2
W................... White
Y.................... Yellow
B/L................. Black/Blue
B/W ............... Black/White
B/Y ................ Black/Yellow
G/B ................ Green/Black
L/W................ Blue/White
R/W ............... Red/White

6 - 2
–+ELECMAP-CONTROLLED CDI UNIT
MAP-CONTROLLED CDI UNIT
A map-controlled, CDI ignition system is used in the WR426F/WR400F.
The microcomputer in the CDI unit detects the engine speed and throttle position, thus determining
the optimum ignition timing through the entire operating range. In this way, quick throttle response
can be achieved according to various riding conditions.
CDI unit
Throttle position sensor
Pickup coil CDI magneto rotorIgnition coil
Function of Component
Component Function
TPS
(throttle position sensor)Detects throttle valve opening and inputs it into the computer in the
CDI unit as a throttle opening signal.
Pickup coil Detects signal rotor revolutions and inputs them into the computer in
the CDI unit as engine revolution signals.
CDI unit The signals of the TPS and pickup coil sensor are analyzed by the
computer in the CDI unit, which then adjusts ignition timing for the
operation requirements.
Principal of 3-Dimensional Control
Conventionally, ignition timing was controlled only
by engine revolutions (2-dimensional control).
However, ignition timing needs advancement also
by engine load. Thus, accurate ignition timing can
be determined by adding throttle opening to deter-
mine ignition timing (3-dimensional control).
3-D Image Map of Ignition Timing
(different from actual characteristics)
Revolutions
Ignition timing
Throttle opening

6 - 3
–+ELECIGNITION SYSTEM
EC620000
IGNITION SYSTEM
INSPECTION STEPS
Use the following steps for checking the possibility of the malfunctioning engine being attributable to
ignition system failure and for checking the spark plug which will not spark.
*: Only when the ignition checker is used.
NOTE:
Remove the following parts before inspection.
1) Seat
2) Fuel tank
Use the following special tools in this inspection.
Spark gap test*Clean or replace
spark plug.
Check entire ignition
system for connection.Repair or replace.
Check “ENGINE STOP”
button.Replace.
Check ignition coil. Primary coil Replace.
Secondary coil Replace.
Check CDI magneto. Pick-up coil Replace.
Source coil Replace.
Check neutral switch. Repair or replace.
Replace CDI unit.
Dynamic spark tester:
YM-34487
Ignition checker:
90890-06754Pocket tester:
YU-3112-C/90890-03112
No Spark
OK
OK
OK
OK
Spark
No good
No good
No good
No good
No good
No good
No good
OK

6 - 7
–+ELECTPS (THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR) SYSTEM
EC690000
TPS (THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR) SYSTEM
INSPECTION STEPS
If the TPS will not operate, use the following inspection steps.
*marked: Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” section.
NOTE:
Use the following special tools in this inspection.
Check entire ignition
system for connection.Repair or replace.
Check TPS. TPS coil Replace.
*Check CDI magneto. Source coil Replace.
Check CDI unit.TPS input
voltageReplace.
Pocket tester:
YU-3112-C/90890-03112Inductive tachometer:
YU-8036-B
Engine tachometer:
90890-03113
No good
No good
No good
No good
OK
OK
OK