EAU00009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY .................1-1
DESCRIPTION ...................................................2-1
Left view .............................................................2-1
Right view...........................................................2-2
Controls and instruments ...................................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ....3-1
Main switch/steering lock ..................................3-1
Indicator lights ...................................................3-2
Speedometer unit ..............................................3-2
Fuel gauge ........................................................3-2
Handlebar switches ...........................................3-3
Front brake lever ...............................................3-4
Rear brake lever ................................................3-4
Fuel tank cap .....................................................3-4
Fuel ...................................................................3-5
Starter (choke) lever ..........................................3-6
Kickstarter .........................................................3-6
Seat ...................................................................3-6
Helmet box ........................................................3-7
Convenience hook .............................................3-8
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ...............................4-1
Pre-operation check list .....................................4-1OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS................................................................5-1
Starting and warming up a cold engine .............5-1
Starting a warm engine .....................................5-2
Starting off .........................................................5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ...........................5-3
Braking ..............................................................5-3
Engine break-in .................................................5-4
Parking ..............................................................5-5
General note ......................................................5-6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIR................................................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit ..................................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ......6-2
Removing and installing the cowling and
panels ............................................................6-4
Checking the spark plug ....................................6-7
Engine oil and oil strainer ..................................6-9
Final transmission oil .......................................6-11
Cleaning the air filter element, V-belt case
air filter elements, and check hoses ............6-13
Adjusting the carburetor ..................................6-16
Adjusting the engine idling speed ...................6-17
Adjusting the throttle cable free play ...............6-17
Adjusting the valve clearance .........................6-18
1234
56
U5MXE0.book Page 1 Thursday, December 20, 2001 2:08 PM
3-1
3
EAU00027
3-INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU00029
Main switch/steering lock The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
EAU00030*
ON
All electrical systems are supplied with
power, and the meter lighting comes
on, and the engine can be started. The
key cannot be removed.
EAU00038
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EAU00040
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
To lock the steering1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po-
sition, and then turn it to “LOCK”
while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.To unlock the steering
Push the key in, and then turn it to
“OFF” while still pushing it.
EW000016
WARNING
_ Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the motorcycle is
moving, otherwise the electrical
systems will be switched off, which
may result in loss of control or an
accident. Make sure that the motor-
cycle is stopped before turning the
key to “OFF” or “LOCK”. _1. Push.
2. Turn.
U5MXE0.book Page 1 Thursday, December 20, 2001 2:08 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-4
3
EAU03882
Front brake lever The front brake lever is located on the
right handlebar grip. To apply the front
brake, pull this lever toward the handle-
bar grip.
EAU00163
Rear brake lever The rear brake lever is located on the
left handlebar grip. To apply the rear
brake, pull this lever toward the handle-
bar grip.
EAU03468*
Fuel tank cap To remove the fuel tank cap
1. Open the seat. (See page 3-6 for
seat opening and closing proce-
dures.)
2. Turn the fuel tank cap counter-
clockwise and pull it off.
1. Front brake lever
1. Rear brake lever
1. Fuel tank cap
a. Open.
b. Close.
U5MXE0.book Page 4 Thursday, December 20, 2001 2:08 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-5
3
To install the fuel tank cap
1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the
tank opening and turn it clockwise
until the alignment marks on the
cap and tank are aligned.
2. Close the seat.
EW000024
WARNING
_ Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly installed before riding. _
EAU03753
Fuel Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in
the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom
of the filler tube as shown.
EW000130
WARNING
_
Do not overfill the fuel tank, oth-
erwise it may overflow when the
fuel warms up and expands.
Avoid spilling fuel on the hot
engine.
_
EAU00185
CAUTION:_ Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since
fuel may deteriorate painted surfac-
es or plastic parts. _
EAU00187*
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Fuel level
Recommended fuel:
Regular gasoline
Fuel tank capacity:
Total amount:
4.9 L
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-6
3
EAU03839
Starter (choke) lever “” Starting a cold engine requires a richer
air-fuel mixture, which is supplied by
the starter (choke).
Move the lever in direction a to turn on
the starter (choke).
Move the lever in direction b to turn off
the starter (choke).
EAU00214
Kickstarter To start the engine, fold out the kick-
starter lever, move it down lightly with
your foot until the gears engage, and
then push it down smoothly but force-
fully.
EAU03802*
Seat To open the seat
1. Place the motorcycle on the cen-
terstand.
2. Insert the key into the main switch,
and then turn it counterclockwise.NOTE:_ Do not push inward when turning the
key. _3. Fold the seat up.
1. Starter (choke) lever “”
1. Kickstarter
1. Open.
U5MXE0.book Page 6 Thursday, December 20, 2001 2:08 PM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-7
3 To close the seat
1. Fold the seat down, and then push
it down to lock it in place.
2. Remove the key from the main
switch if the motorcycle will be left
unattended.
NOTE:_ Make sure that the seat is properly se-
cured before riding. _
EAU03450*
Helmet box There is a helmet box under the seat.
(See page 3-6 for seat opening and
closing procedures.)
EWA00005*
WARNING
_
Do not exceed the load limit of
5 kg for the helmet box.
Do not exceed the maximum
load of 116 kg for the vehicle.
_
EC000010*
CAUTION:_ Keep the following points in mind
when using the helmet box.
Since the helmet box accumu-
lates heat when exposed to the
sun, do not store anything sus-
ceptible to heat inside it.
To avoid humidity from spread-
ing through the helmet box,
wrap wet articles in a plastic
bag before storing them in the
box.
Since the helmet box may get
wet while the motorcycle is be-
ing washed, wrap any articles
stored in the box in a plastic
bag.
Do not keep anything valuable
or breakable in the helmet box.
_
1. Helmet box
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-18
6 1. Loosen the locknut.
2. To increase the throttle cable free
play, turn the adjusting nut in di-
rection a. To decrease the throttle
cable free play, turn the adjusting
nut in direction b.
3. Tighten the locknut.
NOTE:_After adjusting the throttle free play, be
sure to place the cable cover in the
original position._
EAU00637
Adjusting the valve clearance The valve clearance changes with use,
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture
and/or engine noise. To prevent this
from occurring, the valve clearance
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Throttle cable free play adjusting nut
2. Locknut
3. Cable cover
c. Throttle cable free playU5MXE0.book Page 18 Thursday, December 20, 2001 2:08 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-24
6
EAU00732
Checking the brake fluid level Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to
enter the brake system, possibly caus-
ing it to become ineffective.
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark and
replenish if necessary. A low brake flu-
id level may indicate worn brake pads
and/or brake system leakage. If the
brake level is low, be sure to check the
brake pads for wear and the brake sys-
tem for leakage.Observe these precautions:
When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the mas-
ter cylinder is level by turning the
handlebars.
Use only the recommended quali-
ty brake fluid, otherwise the rubber
seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage and poor braking perfor-
mance.
NOTE:_ If DOT 4 is not available, DOT 3 can be
used. _
Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performance.
Be careful that water does not en-
ter the master cylinder when refill-
ing. Water will significantly lower
the boiling point of the fluid and
may result in vapor lock.
Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-
ways clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to
gradually go down. However, if the
brake fluid level goes down sud-
denly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
1. Minimum level mark
Recommended brake fluid: DOT 4
U5MXE0.book Page 24 Thursday, December 20, 2001 2:08 PM