Page 30 of 114
3-14
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
To install the fuel tank cap
1. Align the match marks, insert the
fuel tank cap into the tank open-
ing, and then push down on the
cap.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, and then
remove it.
3. Close the lid.
EWA00028
wBe sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly installed and locked
before riding the scooter.
1
1. Match marks
EAU03753
FuelFuelMake sure that there is sufficient fuel
in the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the
bottom of the filler tube as shown.
EW000130
w8 8
Do not overfill the fuel tank,
otherwise it may overflow
when the fuel warms up and
expands.
8 8
Avoid spilling fuel on the hot
engine.
1
2
1. Filler tube
2. Fuel level
EAU00185
cCImmediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since
fuel may deteriorate painted sur-
faces or plastic parts.
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Page 31 of 114
3-15
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
EAU04284
ECA00104
cCUse only unleaded gasoline. The
use of leaded gasoline will cause
severe damage to internal engine
parts, such as the valves and pis-
ton rings, as well as to the exhaust
system.
EAU03098
Catalytic converterCatalytic converterThis scooter is equipped with a cat-
alytic converter in the muffler.
EW000128
wThe exhaust system is hot after
operation. Make sure that the
exhaust system has cooled down
before doing any maintenance
work.
Your Yamaha engine has been
designed to use regular unleaded
gasoline with a research octane num-
ber of 91 or higher. If knocking (or
pinging) occurs, use a gasoline of a
different brand or premium unleaded
fuel. Use of unleaded fuel will extend
spark plug life and reduce mainte-
nance costs. Recommended fuel:
REGULAR UNLEADED
GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
Total amount:
12 L
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4-1
EAU01114
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpect-
edly, even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leak-
age or loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thor-
ough visual inspection, to check the following points before each ride.
EAU03439
Pre-operation check list
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel•Check fuel level in fuel tank.
•Refuel if necessary.
•Check fuel line for leakage.3-4, 3-14–3-15
Engine oil•Check oil level in engine.
•If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
•Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-14–6-17
Final transmission oil•Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-18–6-19
Coolant•Check coolant level in reservoir.
•If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
•Check cooling system for leakage.3-5, 6-19–6-20
Front brake•Check operation.
•If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
•Check lever free play.
•Adjust if necessary.
•Check fluid level in reservoir.
•If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
•Check hydraulic system for leakage.3-12, 6-27–6-30
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Page 44 of 114
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
Starting the engine ............................................................................5-1
Starting off .........................................................................................5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ...........................................................5-3
Braking ..............................................................................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ....................................................5-4
Engine break-in .................................................................................5-4
Parking ..............................................................................................5-5
5
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5-4
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU03093
Tips for reducing fuel
consumptionFuel consumption, tips for reducingFuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the follow-
ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
8Thoroughly warm up the engine.
8Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.
8Avoid high engine speeds with
no load on the engine.
8Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length
of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at
traffic lights or at railroad cross-
ings).
EAU01128
Engine break-inEngine break-inThere is never a more important peri-
od in the life of your engine than the
period between 0 and 1,600 km. For
this reason, you should read the fol-
lowing material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do
not put an excessive load on it for the
first 1,600 km. The various parts in
the engine wear and polish them-
selves to the correct operating clear-
ances. During this period, prolonged
full-throttle operation or any condition
that might result in engine overheat-
ing must be avoided.
EAU04590
0–1,000 km
Avoid prolonged operation above
4,000 r/min.
1,000–1,600 km
Avoid prolonged operation above
5,000 r/min.
ECA00138
cCAfter 1,000 km of operation, be
sure to replace the engine oil and
final transmission oil.1,600 km and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated
normally.
ECA00137
cC8Keep the engine speed below
8,500 r/min.
8If any engine trouble should
occur during the engine break-
in period, immediately have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle.
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6-3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03685
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chartNOTE:
8The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead.
8From 50,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10,000 km.
8Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and
technical skills.NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
1
*Fuel line•Check fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
2 Spark plug•Check condition.
•Clean and regap.√√
•Replace.√√
3*Valves•Check valve clearance.
•Adjust.√√
4 Air filter element•Clean.√√
•Replace.√√
5V-belt case air filter
element•Clean.√√√√
6*Front brake•Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-5.)√√√√√ √
•Replace brake pads.Whenever worn to the limit
7*Rear brake•Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-5.)√√√√√ √
•Replace brake pads.Whenever worn to the limit
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6-23
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03094
Air flow louverAir flow louverOpening the air flow louver may help
reduce air turbulence.
To open the air flow louver
Move the lever in direction a.
To close the air flow louver
Move the lever in direction b.
ECA00049
cCBe sure to close the louver when
riding in the rain and when wash-
ing the scooter.
12
b
3a
1. Air flow louver
2. Air inlet
3. Lever
EAU00637
Adjusting the valve
clearanceValve clearance, adjustingThe valve clearance changes with
use, resulting in improper air-fuel mix-
ture and/or engine noise. To prevent
this from occurring, the valve clear-
ance must be adjusted by a Yamaha
dealer at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
EAU00635
Adjusting the throttle cable
free playThrottle cable free play, adjustingThe throttle cable free play should
measure 3–5 mm at the throttle grip.
Periodically check the throttle cable
free play and, if necessary, have a
Yamaha dealer adjust it.
a
a. Throttle cable free play
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6-42
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU03087
TroubleshootingTroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha scooters receive a
thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition sys-
tems, for example, can cause poor
starting and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your scooter
require any repair, take it to a
Yamaha dealer, whose skilled techni-
cians have the necessary tools,
experience, and know-how to service
the scooter properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life
and can lead to expensive repair
bills. 4. Remove the defective bulb by
pulling it out.
5. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
6. Install the lens by installing the
screws.
EC000108
cCDo not overtighten the screws,
otherwise the lens may break.7. Install the cowling.
1
1. Bulb
5SJ-28199-E0 1/24/02 6:14 PM Page 91