Page 7 of 96

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR ................................................ 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ... 6-2
Removing and installing cowlings .................. 6-5
Removing and installing panels ...................... 6-7
Checking the spark plug ................................. 6-9
Transmission oil ........................................... 6-10
Coolant ......................................................... 6-12
Changing the coolant ................................... 6-14
Cleaning the air filter element........................ 6-16
Adjusting the carburetor ............................... 6-17
Adjusting the engine idling speed ................ 6-17
Adjusting the throttle cable free play ............ 6-18
Tires ............................................................. 6-19
Spoke wheels ............................................... 6-21
Adjusting the clutch lever free play ............... 6-22
Adjusting the brake lever free play ............... 6-23
Adjusting the brake pedal position ............... 6-23
Adjusting the rear brake light switch ............. 6-24
Checking the front and rear brake pads ....... 6-24
Checking the brake fluid level ...................... 6-25
Changing the brake fluid .............................. 6-26
Drive chain slack .......................................... 6-27
Lubricating the drive chain ........................... 6-28
Checking and lubricating the cables ............. 6-29Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ................................ 6-29
Adjusting the Autolube pump ....................... 6-30
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals ................................................ 6-30
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers .............................................. 6-30
Checking and lubricating the sidestand ....... 6-31
Checking the front fork ................................. 6-31
Checking the steering ................................... 6-32
Checking the wheel bearings ....................... 6-32
Battery .......................................................... 6-33
Replacing the fuse ....................................... 6-35
Replacing the headlight bulb ........................ 6-36
Replacing a turn signal light bulb ................. 6-37
Replacing the tail/brake light bulb ................ 6-38
Supporting the motorcycle ............................ 6-39
Front wheel ................................................... 6-39
Rear wheel ................................................... 6-42
Troubleshooting ............................................ 6-43
Troubleshooting charts ................................. 6-44
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE ........... 7-1
Care ................................................................ 7-1
Storage ........................................................... 7-4
TABLE OF CONTENTS6
7
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2-2
DESCRIPTION
2
11. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
12. Fuse (page 6-35)
13. Battery (page 6-33)
14. 2-stroke engine oil tank (page 3-8)
15. Brake pedal (page 3-5, 6-23)16. Shock absorber spring
preload adjusting nut (page 3-12)
11 12 14
15 1613
Right view
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4-3
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4
NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the motorcycle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a
very short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.
EWA00033
wIf any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operat-
ing the motorcycle.Instruments, lights, signals
and switches•Check operation.
•Correct if necessary.3-1–3-4, 6-36–6-38
Sidestand switch•Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
•If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.3-15–3-17
Battery•Check fluid level.
•Fill with distilled water if necessary.6-33–6-35 ITEM CHECKS PAGE
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6-2
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 6 12 18 24
1
*Fuel line•Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
2 Spark plug•Replace.√√√√ √
3 Air filter element•Clean.√√
•Replace.√√
4*Battery•Check electrolyte level and specific gravity.
•Make sure that the breather hose is properly routed.√√√√ √
5 Clutch•Check operation.
•Adjust.√√√√√
6*Front brake•Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.)√√√√√ √
•Replace brake pads.Whenever worn to the limit
7*Rear brake•Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.)√√√√√ √
•Replace brake pads.Whenever worn to the limit
8*Brake hoses•Check for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
•Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-4.)Every 4 years
EAU03686
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE:
8The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead.
8From 30,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6,000 km.
8Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and
technical skills.
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6-33
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
NOTE:
Make sure that the motorcycle is
positioned straight up when checking
the electrolyte level.2. Check the electrolyte level in the
battery.NOTE:
The electrolyte should be between
the minimum and maximum level
marks.
1
2
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
EAU01071
BatteryA poorly maintained battery will cor-
rode and discharge quickly. The elec-
trolyte level, battery lead connections
and breather hose routing should be
checked before each ride and at the
intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
To check the electrolyte level
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and hold it in an upright
position.
12
1. Battery
2. Battery breather hose
3. If the electrolyte is at or below
the minimum level mark, add dis-
tilled water to raise it to the maxi-
mum level mark.
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6-34
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6 To store the battery
1. If the motorcycle will not be used
for more than one month,
remove the battery, fully charge
it, and then place it in a cool, dry
place.
2. If the battery will be stored for
more than two months, check the
specific gravity of the electrolyte
at least once a month and fully
charge the battery whenever
necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before
installation.
4. After installation, make sure that
the battery leads are properly
connected to the battery termi-
nals and that the breather hose
is properly routed, in good condi-
tion, and not obstructed. 8Take care not to spill elec-
trolyte on the drive chain, as
this may weaken it, shorten
chain life and possibly result
in an accident.
8KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
CHILDREN.
EC000100
cCUse only distilled water, as tap
water contains minerals that are
harmful to the battery.4. Check and, if necessary, tighten
the battery lead connections and
correct the breather hose rout-
ing.
EW000117
w8Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains
sulfuric acid, which causes
severe burns. Avoid any con-
tact with skin, eyes or clothing
and always shield your eyes
when working near batteries.
In case of contact, administer
the following FIRST AID.
9EXTERNAL: Flush with plen-
ty of water.
9INTERNAL: Drink large quan-
tities of water or milk and
immediately call a physician.
9EYES: Flush with water for
15 minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.
8Batteries produce explosive
hydrogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes,
etc., away from the battery and
provide sufficient ventilation
when charging it in an
enclosed space.
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6-35
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EC000103
cCDo not use a fuse of a higher
amperage rating than recommend-
ed to avoid causing extensive
damage to the electrical system
and possibly a fire.3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
the electrical circuits to check if
the devices operate.
4. If the fuse immediately blows
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.
EAU01307
Replacing the fuseThe fuse holder is located behind
panel B. (See page 6-8 for panel
removal and installation procedures.)
If the fuse is blown, replace it as fol-
lows.
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn
off all electrical circuits.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and
then install a new fuse of the
specified amperage.
1
1. Fuse
EC000099
cCIf the breather hose is positioned
in such a way that the frame is
exposed to electrolyte or gas
expelled from the battery, the
frame could suffer structural and
external damages.
Specified fuse:
10 A
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7-5
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7 6. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers
and pedals as well as of the
sidestand/centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground.
Alternatively, turn the wheels a
little every month in order to pre-
vent the tires from becoming
degraded in one spot.
8. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
9. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a
month. Do not store the battery
in an excessively cold or warm
place (less than 0 °C) or more
than 30 °C). For more informa-
tion on storing the battery, see
page 6-34.
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.
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